CLPP_RICBR
ID CLPP_RICBR Reviewed; 227 AA.
AC Q1RJH2;
DT 17-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=RBE_0411;
OS Rickettsia bellii (strain RML369-C).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; belli group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=336407;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RML369-C;
RX PubMed=16703114; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020076;
RA Ogata H., La Scola B., Audic S., Renesto P., Blanc G., Robert C.,
RA Fournier P.-E., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D.;
RT "Genome sequence of Rickettsia bellii illuminates the role of amoebae in
RT gene exchanges between intracellular pathogens.";
RL PLoS Genet. 2:733-744(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABE04492.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000087; ABE04492.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1RJH2; -.
DR SMR; Q1RJH2; -.
DR STRING; 336407.RBE_0411; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE04492; ABE04492; RBE_0411.
DR KEGG; rbe:RBE_0411; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_3_5; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001951; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..227
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000252845"
FT ACT_SITE 120
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 145
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 227 AA; 25808 MW; A1612EED51E86CC3 CRC64;
MRATPPRDDT YPSNENFKEK YPMSYVPIVI EQTSRGERAY DIYSRLLKER IIFVCGPIED
HMANLITAQL LFLEAENPEK DIYMYINSPG GVVTAGLAIY DTMQYIKPKV ATLCIGQACS
MGSFLLCGGE KGMRYSLPHS RVMIHQPSGG YRGQATDIEI HAQETLKIKK ILNSLYSKHT
GQDVKHVEKS MERDNFMSPE EAKKFGIIDK IITHRDIKLL KDKEQGQ