ID   CLPP_SOLTU              Reviewed;         198 AA.
AC   Q27S24;
DT   06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE            EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE   AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN   Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
OS   Solanum tuberosum (Potato).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Solanoideae; Solaneae; Solanum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4113;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Desiree;
RX   PubMed=16835751; DOI=10.1007/s00299-006-0196-4;
RA   Chung H.-J., Jung J.D., Park H.-W., Kim J.-H., Cha H.W., Min S.R.,
RA   Jeong W.-J., Liu J.R.;
RT   "The complete chloroplast genome sequences of Solanum tuberosum and
RT   comparative analysis with Solanaceae species identified the presence of a
RT   241-bp deletion in cultivated potato chloroplast DNA sequence.";
RL   Plant Cell Rep. 25:1369-1379(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Desiree;
RA   Gargano D., Scotti N., Vezzi A., Bilardi A., Valle G., Grillo S., Cardi T.;
RT   "Complete chloroplast genome sequences of Solanum tuberosum cultivar
RT   Desiree and comparative analyses with other Solanaceae genomes.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC       requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC       major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC         ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC         absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC         hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC         Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC         occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the chloroplastic Clp protease core complex.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast stroma {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ231562; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ386163; ABD47081.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_635664.1; NC_008096.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q27S24; -.
DR   SMR; Q27S24; -.
DR   STRING; 4113.PGSC0003DMT400013567; -.
DR   MEROPS; S14.002; -.
DR   GeneID; 4099934; -.
DR   KEGG; sot:4099934; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0840; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q27S24; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1274502at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000011115; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q27S24; baseline.
DR   GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009368; C:endopeptidase Clp complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051117; F:ATPase binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR   InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Hydrolase; Plastid; Protease; Reference proteome;
KW   Serine protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..198
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000275303"
FT   ACT_SITE        101
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT   ACT_SITE        126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   198 AA;  22424 MW;  A41F62162864680C CRC64;
     MPIGVPKVLF RNPGDPISSW VDVYNRLYRE RLLFLGQGIS TDLSNQLIGL MMYLSMEDEN
     KELYLFVNSP GGWVIPGIAI YDTMQFVRPD IHTICIGLAA SMGSFILAGG QLTKRIAFPH
     ARVMIHEPYS AFYMAQVGEF VMEAVELMKL RETLTRVYAE RTGKPFWVVH EDMERDIFMS
     ATEAQAYGIV DFVAVQGK