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CLPP_STRPG
ID   CLPP_STRPG              Reviewed;         196 AA.
AC   A2RG72;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE            EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE   AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN   Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=SpyM51530;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M5 (strain Manfredo).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=160491;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Manfredo;
RX   PubMed=17012393; DOI=10.1128/jb.01227-06;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Scott A., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA   Cronin A., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K., Quail M.A., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E., Sharp S.,
RA   Skelton J., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Kehoe M., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Complete genome of acute rheumatic fever-associated serotype M5
RT   Streptococcus pyogenes strain Manfredo.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:1473-1477(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC       requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC       major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC         ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC         absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC         hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC         Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC         occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC       stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC       resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR   EMBL; AM295007; CAM30851.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002985850.1; NC_009332.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2RG72; -.
DR   SMR; A2RG72; -.
DR   MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR   GeneID; 66900257; -.
DR   KEGG; spf:SpyM51530; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR   InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Serine protease.
FT   CHAIN           1..196
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000026135"
FT   ACT_SITE        96
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT   ACT_SITE        121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ   SEQUENCE   196 AA;  21649 MW;  5C3B9232E4945674 CRC64;
     MIPVVIEQTS RGERSYDIYS RLLKDRIIML TGPVEDNMAN SVIAQLLFLD AQDNTKDIYL
     YVNTPGGSVS AGLAIVDTMN FIKADVQTIV MGMAASMGTV IASSGTKGKR FMLPNAEYMI
     HQPMGGTGGG TQQTDMAIAA EHLLKTRHRL EKILAQNAGK TIKQIHKDAE RDYWMSAEET
     LAYGFIDEIM ENNELK
 
 
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