CLPP_VIBCH
ID CLPP_VIBCH Reviewed; 200 AA.
AC Q9KQS6;
DT 26-SEP-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE EC=3.4.21.92 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
GN Name=clpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}; OrderedLocusNames=VC_1922;
OS Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT cholerae.";
RL Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in the presence of
CC ATP and magnesium. alpha-casein is the usual test substrate. In the
CC absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than five residues are
CC hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec, and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-
CC Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu- and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also
CC occurs).; EC=3.4.21.92; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Fourteen ClpP subunits assemble into 2 heptameric rings which
CC stack back to back to give a disk-like structure with a central cavity,
CC resembling the structure of eukaryotic proteasomes. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00444}.
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DR EMBL; AE003852; AAF95070.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G82139; G82139.
DR RefSeq; NP_231556.1; NC_002505.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9KQS6; -.
DR SMR; Q9KQS6; -.
DR STRING; 243277.VC_1922; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.001; -.
DR DNASU; 2613551; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAF95070; AAF95070; VC_1922.
DR KEGG; vch:VC_1922; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.1839; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0740; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_058707_3_2_6; -.
DR OMA; RDYWMKA; -.
DR BioCyc; VCHO:VC1922-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009368; C:endopeptidase Clp complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0051117; F:ATPase binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd07017; S14_ClpP_2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR033135; ClpP_His_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_Ser_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00493; clpP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..200
FT /note="ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000179710"
FT ACT_SITE 103
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
FT ACT_SITE 128
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00444"
SQ SEQUENCE 200 AA; 22130 MW; 961403B346AF3681 CRC64;
MSPIFDALVP MVVEQTSRGE RSYDIYSRLL KERVIFLTGQ VEDHMANLVV AQLLFLESEN
PDKDIFLYIN SPGGSVTAGM SIYDTMQFIK PNVSTVCMGQ ACSMGAFLLA GGAPGKRYVL
PNSRVMIHQP LGGFQGQASD IQIHAQEILT IKNKLNRLLA EHTGQPIEVI ERDTDRDNFM
SADQAVEYGL VDAVLKHRGE