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CLT1_ARATH
ID   CLT1_ARATH              Reviewed;         447 AA.
AC   Q058P6;
DT   24-JUN-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein CLT1, chloroplastic {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20080670};
DE   AltName: Full=CRT-like transporter 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20080670};
DE   AltName: Full=Chloroquine-resistance transporter-like transporter 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20080670};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CLT1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20080670};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At5g19380 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT5G19380};
GN   ORFNames=F7K24.130 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AF296837};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABJ17107.1};
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130714; DOI=10.1038/35048507;
RA   Tabata S., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Kotani H., Kato T., Asamizu E.,
RA   Miyajima N., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Naruo K.,
RA   Okumura S., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M.,
RA   Yasuda M., Sato S., de la Bastide M., Huang E., Spiegel L., Gnoj L.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Preston R., Habermann K., Murray J., Johnson D.,
RA   Rohlfing T., Nelson J., Stoneking T., Pepin K., Spieth J., Sekhon M.,
RA   Armstrong J., Becker M., Belter E., Cordum H., Cordes M., Courtney L.,
RA   Courtney W., Dante M., Du H., Edwards J., Fryman J., Haakensen B.,
RA   Lamar E., Latreille P., Leonard S., Meyer R., Mulvaney E., Ozersky P.,
RA   Riley A., Strowmatt C., Wagner-McPherson C., Wollam A., Yoakum M., Bell M.,
RA   Dedhia N., Parnell L., Shah R., Rodriguez M., Hoon See L., Vil D.,
RA   Baker J., Kirchoff K., Toth K., King L., Bahret A., Miller B., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R., Wilson R.K., Murphy G., Bancroft I.,
RA   Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Pohl T.,
RA   Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Hartley N., Bent E., Johnson S., Langham S.-A.,
RA   McCullagh B., Robben J., Grymonprez B., Zimmermann W., Ramsperger U.,
RA   Wedler H., Balke K., Wedler E., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W.,
RA   Mooijman P., Klein Lankhorst R., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Rose M.,
RA   Hauf J., Berneiser S., Hempel S., Feldpausch M., Lamberth S.,
RA   Villarroel R., Gielen J., Ardiles W., Bents O., Lemcke K., Kolesov G.,
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Rudd S., Schoof H., Schueller C., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W.,
RA   Bevan M., Fransz P.F.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 5 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:823-826(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Bautista V.R., Kim C.J., Chen H., Quinitio C., Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Arabidopsis ORF Clone.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=20080670; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0913689107;
RA   Maughan S.C., Pasternak M., Cairns N., Kiddle G., Brach T., Jarvis R.,
RA   Haas F., Nieuwland J., Lim B., Muller C., Salcedo-Sora E., Kruse C.,
RA   Orsel M., Hell R., Miller A.J., Bray P., Foyer C.H., Murray J.A.,
RA   Meyer A.J., Cobbett C.S.;
RT   "Plant homologs of the Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine-resistance
RT   transporter, PfCRT, are required for glutathione homeostasis and stress
RT   responses.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107:2331-2336(2010).
RN   [5]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=24204368; DOI=10.3389/fpls.2013.00416;
RA   Schnaubelt D., Schulz P., Hannah M.A., Yocgo R.E., Foyer C.H.;
RT   "A phenomics approach to the analysis of the influence of glutathione on
RT   leaf area and abiotic stress tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Front. Plant Sci. 4:416-416(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in thiol transport from the plastid to the cytosol.
CC       Transports probably both glutathione (GSH) and its precursor, gamma-
CC       glutamylcysteine (gamma-EC). Exhibits some functional redundancy with
CC       CLT3 in maintaining the root GSH pool. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20080670}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20080670}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC         Comment=A number of isoforms are produced. {ECO:0000305};
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q058P6-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype, but resistance to L-
CC       buthionine-SR-sulfoximine (BSO), an inhibitor of GSH1. Clt1, clt3 and
CC       clt3 triple mutants are more sensitive to Cd(2+), have a decreased
CC       level of cytosolic GSH, an altered systemic acquired resistance
CC       response and are more sensitive to Phytophthora infection
CC       (PubMed:20080670). Clt1, clt3 and clt3 triple mutants have decreased
CC       lateral root densities (PubMed:24204368). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20080670,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24204368}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CRT-like transporter family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF296837; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED92693.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT029172; ABJ17107.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_568373.1; NM_121943.3. [Q058P6-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q058P6; -.
DR   SMR; Q058P6; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.7.20.4; the drug/metabolite transporter (dmt) superfamily.
DR   PaxDb; Q058P6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q058P6; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 240984; -. [Q058P6-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G19380.1; AT5G19380.1; AT5G19380. [Q058P6-1]
DR   GeneID; 832058; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G19380.1; AT5G19380.1; AT5G19380. [Q058P6-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G19380; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G19380; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QR5M; Eukaryota.
DR   OMA; ITYDYTE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q058P6; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q058P6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q058P6; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q058P6; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0031969; C:chloroplast membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR013936; CRT-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31326; PTHR31326; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08627; CRT-like; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Chloroplast; Membrane; Plastid; Reference proteome;
KW   Transit peptide; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   TRANSIT         1..48
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           49..447
FT                   /note="Protein CLT1, chloroplastic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433246"
FT   TRANSMEM        103..123
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        135..155
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        172..192
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        200..220
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        228..248
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        256..276
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        304..324
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        351..371
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        387..407
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        413..433
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   447 AA;  47925 MW;  B1813E5C84AFE3E3 CRC64;
     MATTSSDRLI AGLTASIGSI ESRYANPAQS VSLICRNQIN GAPPIVLRSS RRSRLWLIEA
     IPPAKSWNGS NDGDEDIKKS DTRNYAIGGT GGHAVAGKDD RTMEIVIAAA TTAALGVGNR
     VLYKLALIPL KQYPFFLAQL STFGYVAVYF SILYFRYRAG IVTKEMLSVP KLPFLIVGVL
     ESLALAAGMA AASNLSGPST TVLSQTFLVW QILFSIIFLG RRYRINQILG CTLVAFGVIV
     SVASGSGAAH SFKDTGILWS LLMVFSFLLQ GADTVMKEVI FLDSKKRLKG ASLDLFVVNS
     YGSIFQVICI ALLLPFLSKL WGIPFNQLPS YIRDGGACFL NIGSRITGCE GAPLLPVMFV
     MMNMAYNISL LRLIKISSAV VSSLASTVSV PIAVYCFTLP LPYLGVASTL PRGFVAGTII
     LVVGMLLYAW TPSTNTSDSI IPSPPST
 
 
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