ACKA_STRP1
ID ACKA_STRP1 Reviewed; 398 AA.
AC P63415; Q491K5; Q9A1T1;
DT 11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE RecName: Full=Acetate kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
DE EC=2.7.2.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
DE AltName: Full=Acetokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
GN Name=ackA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SPy_0109, M5005_Spy0094;
OS Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1.
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=301447;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700294 / SF370 / Serotype M1;
RX PubMed=11296296; DOI=10.1073/pnas.071559398;
RA Ferretti J.J., McShan W.M., Ajdic D.J., Savic D.J., Savic G., Lyon K.,
RA Primeaux C., Sezate S., Suvorov A.N., Kenton S., Lai H.S., Lin S.P.,
RA Qian Y., Jia H.G., Najar F.Z., Ren Q., Zhu H., Song L., White J., Yuan X.,
RA Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., McLaughlin R.E.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of an M1 strain of Streptococcus pyogenes.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4658-4663(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-947 / MGAS5005 / Serotype M1;
RX PubMed=16088826; DOI=10.1086/432514;
RA Sumby P., Porcella S.F., Madrigal A.G., Barbian K.D., Virtaneva K.,
RA Ricklefs S.M., Sturdevant D.E., Graham M.R., Vuopio-Varkila J., Hoe N.P.,
RA Musser J.M.;
RT "Evolutionary origin and emergence of a highly successful clone of serotype
RT M1 group A Streptococcus involved multiple horizontal gene transfer
RT events.";
RL J. Infect. Dis. 192:771-782(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of acetyl phosphate from acetate and
CC ATP. Can also catalyze the reverse reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00020}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetate + ATP = acetyl phosphate + ADP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11352,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:22191, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.2.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00020};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
CC Note=Mg(2+). Can also accept Mn(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; acetyl-CoA biosynthesis;
CC acetyl-CoA from acetate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetokinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00020}.
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DR EMBL; AE004092; AAK33227.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP000017; AAZ50713.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_268506.1; NC_002737.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P63415; -.
DR SMR; P63415; -.
DR STRING; 1314.HKU360_00141; -.
DR PaxDb; P63415; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK33227; AAK33227; SPy_0109.
DR KEGG; spy:SPy_0109; -.
DR KEGG; spz:M5005_Spy0094; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|160490.10.peg.94; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020352_0_1_9; -.
DR OMA; KIITCHI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00340; UER00458.
DR Proteomes; UP000000750; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008776; F:acetate kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006085; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006082; P:organic acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00020; Acetate_kinase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004372; Ac/propionate_kinase.
DR InterPro; IPR000890; Aliphatic_acid_kin_short-chain.
DR InterPro; IPR023865; Aliphatic_acid_kinase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21060; PTHR21060; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00871; Acetate_kinase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000722; Acetate_prop_kin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00471; ACETATEKNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00016; ackA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01075; ACETATE_KINASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01076; ACETATE_KINASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..398
FT /note="Acetate kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000107625"
FT ACT_SITE 146
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 8
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 206..210
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 283..285
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 331..335
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 383
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT SITE 178
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT SITE 239
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
SQ SEQUENCE 398 AA; 43547 MW; E71DB5A80961B6D6 CRC64;
MSKTIAINAG SSSLKWQLYQ MPEEAVLAQG IIERIGLKDS ISTVKYDGKK EEQILDIHDH
TEAVKILLND LIHFGIIAAY DEITGVGHRV VAGGELFKES VVVNDKVLEQ IEELSVLAPL
HNPGAAAGIR AFRDILPDIT SVCVFDTSFH TSMAKHTYLY PIPQKYYTDY KVRKYGAHGT
SHKYVAQEAA KMLGRPLEEL KLITAHIGNG VSITANYHGK SVDTSMGFTP LAGPMMGTRS
GDIDPAIIPY LIEQDPELKD AADVVNMLNK KSGLSGVSGI SSDMRDIEAG LQEDNPDAVL
AYNIFIDRIK KCIGQYFAVL NGADALVFTA GMGENAPLMR QDVIGGLTWF GMDIDPEKNV
FGYRGDISTP ESKVKVLVIS TDEELCIARD VERLKNTK
