ACKA_STRP8
ID ACKA_STRP8 Reviewed; 398 AA.
AC Q8P2X6;
DT 08-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Acetate kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
DE EC=2.7.2.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
DE AltName: Full=Acetokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
GN Name=ackA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020}; OrderedLocusNames=spyM18_0111;
OS Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M18 (strain MGAS8232).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=186103;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGAS8232;
RX PubMed=11917108; DOI=10.1073/pnas.062526099;
RA Smoot J.C., Barbian K.D., Van Gompel J.J., Smoot L.M., Chaussee M.S.,
RA Sylva G.L., Sturdevant D.E., Ricklefs S.M., Porcella S.F., Parkins L.D.,
RA Beres S.B., Campbell D.S., Smith T.M., Zhang Q., Kapur V., Daly J.A.,
RA Veasy L.G., Musser J.M.;
RT "Genome sequence and comparative microarray analysis of serotype M18 group
RT A Streptococcus strains associated with acute rheumatic fever outbreaks.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:4668-4673(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of acetyl phosphate from acetate and
CC ATP. Can also catalyze the reverse reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00020}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetate + ATP = acetyl phosphate + ADP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11352,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:22191, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.2.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00020};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
CC Note=Mg(2+). Can also accept Mn(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; acetyl-CoA biosynthesis;
CC acetyl-CoA from acetate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetokinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00020}.
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DR EMBL; AE009949; AAL96923.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002986533.1; NC_003485.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8P2X6; -.
DR SMR; Q8P2X6; -.
DR KEGG; spm:spyM18_0111; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020352_0_1_9; -.
DR OMA; KIITCHI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00340; UER00458.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008776; F:acetate kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006085; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006082; P:organic acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00020; Acetate_kinase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004372; Ac/propionate_kinase.
DR InterPro; IPR000890; Aliphatic_acid_kin_short-chain.
DR InterPro; IPR023865; Aliphatic_acid_kinase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21060; PTHR21060; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00871; Acetate_kinase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000722; Acetate_prop_kin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00471; ACETATEKNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00016; ackA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01075; ACETATE_KINASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01076; ACETATE_KINASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..398
FT /note="Acetate kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000107628"
FT ACT_SITE 146
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 8
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 206..210
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 283..285
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 331..335
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT BINDING 383
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT SITE 178
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
FT SITE 239
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00020"
SQ SEQUENCE 398 AA; 43614 MW; 42C3735325EC2679 CRC64;
MSKTIAINAG SSSLKWQLYQ MPEEEVLAQG IIERIGLKDS ISTVKYDGKK EEQILDIHDH
TEAVKILLND LIHFGIIAAY DEITGVGHRV VAGGELFKES VVVNDKVLEH IEELSVLAPL
HNPGAAAGIR AFRDILPDIT SVCVFDTSFH TSMAKHTYLY PIPQKYYTDY KVRKYGAHGT
SHKYVAQEAA KMLGRPLEEL KLITAHIGNG VSITANYHGK SVDTSMGFTP LAGPMMGTRS
GDIDPAIIPY LIEQDPELKD AADVVNMLNK KSGLSGVSGI SSDMRDIEAG LQEDNPDAVL
AYNIFIDRIK KCIGQYFAVL NGADALVFTA GMGENAPLMR QDVIGGLTWF GMDIDPEKNV
FGYRGDISTP ESKVKVLVIS TDEELCIARD VERLKNTK
