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CNTP1_RAT
ID   CNTP1_RAT               Reviewed;        1381 AA.
AC   P97846;
DT   05-DEC-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 175.
DE   RecName: Full=Contactin-associated protein 1;
DE            Short=Caspr;
DE            Short=Caspr1;
DE   AltName: Full=Neurexin IV;
DE   AltName: Full=Neurexin-4;
DE   AltName: Full=Paranodin;
DE   AltName: Full=p190;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Cntnap1; Synonyms=Caspr, Nrxn4;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND INTERACTION WITH CONTACTIN.
RC   TISSUE=Pituitary tumor;
RX   PubMed=9118959; DOI=10.1093/emboj/16.5.978;
RA   Peles E., Nativ M., Lustig M., Grumet M., Schilling J., Martinez R.,
RA   Plowman G.D., Schlessinger J.;
RT   "Identification of a novel contactin-associated transmembrane receptor with
RT   multiple domains implicated in protein-protein interactions.";
RL   EMBO J. 16:978-988(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=9292722; DOI=10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80942-3;
RA   Menegoz M., Gaspar P., Le Bert M., Galvez T., Burgaya F., Palfrey C.,
RA   Ezan P., Arnos F., Girault J.-A.;
RT   "Paranodin, a glycoprotein of neuronal paranodal membranes.";
RL   Neuron 19:319-331(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=9396755; DOI=10.1083/jcb.139.6.1495;
RA   Einheber S., Zanazzi G., Ching W., Scherer S., Milner T.A., Peles E.,
RA   Salzer J.L.;
RT   "The axonal membrane protein Caspr, a homologue of neurexin IV, is a
RT   component of the septate-like paranodal junctions that assemble during
RT   myelination.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 139:1495-1506(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=11512672; DOI=10.1007/s004410100403;
RA   Arroyo E.J., Xu T., Poliak S., Watson M., Peles E., Scherer S.S.;
RT   "Internodal specializations of myelinated axons in the central nervous
RT   system.";
RL   Cell Tissue Res. 305:53-66(2001).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
RN   [6]
RP   GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-277; ASN-500 AND ASN-598, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=24090084; DOI=10.1021/pr400783j;
RA   Parker B.L., Thaysen-Andersen M., Solis N., Scott N.E., Larsen M.R.,
RA   Graham M.E., Packer N.H., Cordwell S.J.;
RT   "Site-specific glycan-peptide analysis for determination of N-glycoproteome
RT   heterogeneity.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:5791-5800(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required, with CNTNAP2, for radial and longitudinal
CC       organization of myelinated axons. Plays a role in the formation of
CC       functional distinct domains critical for saltatory conduction of nerve
CC       impulses in myelinated nerve fibers. Demarcates the paranodal region of
CC       the axo-glial junction. In association with contactin involved in the
CC       signaling between axons and myelinating glial cells.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54991}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CNTN1/contactin in cis form.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9118959}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type I
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Cell junction, paranodal septate
CC       junction {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9396755}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly expressed in brain. In myelinated
CC       nerve fibers of the CNS predominantly found in paranodal axoglial
CC       junctions. In unmyelinated nerve fibers of the CNS diffusely
CC       distributed along the entire surface. Weak expression is detected in
CC       ovary, pancreas, colon, lung, heart, intestine and testis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11512672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9396755}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Detected on postnatal day 7 in cerebellum. Follows
CC       a caudorostral progression according to the myelination process.
CC       Appears to redistribute from the internode to the paranodal region
CC       during myelin compaction and maturation (PubMed:9396755). Expression
CC       reaches maximal levels between days 14 and 18 and remains at the same
CC       levels until adulthood. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9396755}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the neurexin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U87224; AAB48482.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF000114; AAC53342.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T31083; T31083.
DR   RefSeq; NP_114450.1; NM_032061.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P97846; -.
DR   SMR; P97846; -.
DR   BioGRID; 249874; 4.
DR   IntAct; P97846; 1.
DR   MINT; P97846; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000027505; -.
DR   GlyGen; P97846; 17 sites, 4 N-linked glycans (4 sites).
DR   iPTMnet; P97846; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P97846; -.
DR   jPOST; P97846; -.
DR   PaxDb; P97846; -.
DR   PRIDE; P97846; -.
DR   ABCD; P97846; 1 sequenced antibody.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000027505; ENSRNOP00000027505; ENSRNOG00000020277.
DR   GeneID; 84008; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:84008; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:70902; rat.
DR   CTD; 8506; -.
DR   RGD; 70902; Cntnap1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3516; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160825; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003504_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P97846; -.
DR   OMA; HCAHPRF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 338397at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P97846; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P97846; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 10.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000020277; Expressed in cerebellum and 20 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P97846; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0030424; C:axon; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0033010; C:paranodal junction; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0033270; C:paranode region of axon; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0048787; C:presynaptic active zone membrane; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0017124; F:SH3 domain binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007409; P:axonogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0022010; P:central nervous system myelination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007010; P:cytoskeleton organization; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0007005; P:mitochondrion organization; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042552; P:myelination; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0022011; P:myelination in peripheral nervous system; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0098529; P:neuromuscular junction development, skeletal muscle fiber; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050905; P:neuromuscular process; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050885; P:neuromuscular process controlling balance; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0050884; P:neuromuscular process controlling posture; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0031175; P:neuron projection development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048812; P:neuron projection morphogenesis; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0019227; P:neuronal action potential propagation; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0030913; P:paranodal junction assembly; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1990227; P:paranodal junction maintenance; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0097106; P:postsynaptic density organization; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0071205; P:protein localization to juxtaparanode region of axon; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002175; P:protein localization to paranode region of axon; ISS:BHF-UCL.
DR   CDD; cd00057; FA58C; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00110; LamG; 4.
DR   InterPro; IPR028872; Caspr1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013320; ConA-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000742; EGF-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000421; FA58C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036056; Fibrinogen-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002181; Fibrinogen_a/b/g_C_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008979; Galactose-bd-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001791; Laminin_G.
DR   InterPro; IPR003585; Neurexin-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15036:SF43; PTHR15036:SF43; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF00754; F5_F8_type_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02210; Laminin_G_2; 4.
DR   SMART; SM00294; 4.1m; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00231; FA58C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00282; LamG; 4.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49785; SSF49785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49899; SSF49899; 4.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56496; SSF56496; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50026; EGF_3; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01285; FA58C_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01286; FA58C_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50022; FA58C_3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51406; FIBRINOGEN_C_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50025; LAM_G_DOMAIN; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell adhesion; Cell junction; Disulfide bond; EGF-like domain;
KW   Glycoprotein; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   SH3-binding; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           21..1381
FT                   /note="Contactin-associated protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000019505"
FT   TOPO_DOM        21..1284
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        1285..1305
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1306..1381
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          26..169
FT                   /note="F5/8 type C"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00081"
FT   DOMAIN          204..356
FT                   /note="Laminin G-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00122"
FT   DOMAIN          390..539
FT                   /note="Laminin G-like 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00122"
FT   DOMAIN          544..576
FT                   /note="EGF-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          577..796
FT                   /note="Fibrinogen C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00739"
FT   DOMAIN          814..958
FT                   /note="Laminin G-like 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00122"
FT   DOMAIN          962..996
FT                   /note="EGF-like 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          1089..1251
FT                   /note="Laminin G-like 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00122"
FT   REGION          1317..1381
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           1329..1366
FT                   /note="SH3-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        1333..1365
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         1380
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54991"
FT   CARBOHYD        121
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        129
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        277
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24090084"
FT   CARBOHYD        421
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        500
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24090084"
FT   CARBOHYD        519
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        598
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24090084"
FT   CARBOHYD        654
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        665
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        764
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        805
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        844
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        861
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        949
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        957
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        1079
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        1148
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        26..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        324..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        507..539
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        545..556
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        550..565
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        567..577
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        931..958
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        962..975
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        969..984
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        986..996
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        1210..1251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1381 AA;  155868 MW;  BC1CE83DB57C1BA4 CRC64;
     MMSLRLFSIL LAAVVSGAQG WGYYGCNEEL VGPLYARSLG ASSYYGLFTT ARFARLHGIS
     GWSPRIGDPN PWLQIDLMKK HRIRAVATQG AFNSWDWVTR YMLLYGDRVD SWTPFYQQGH
     NATFFGNVND SAVVRHDLHY HFTARYIRIV PLAWNPRGKI GLRLGIYGCP YTSNILYFDG
     DDAISYRFQR GASQSLWDVF AFSFKTEEKD GLLLHTEGSQ GDYVTLELQG AHLLLHMSLG
     SSPIQPRPGH TTVSAGGVLN DLSWHYVRVD RYGREANLTL DGYVHRFVLN GDFERLNLEN
     EIFIGGLVGA ARKNLAYRHN FRGCIENVIY NRINIAEMAV QRHSRITFEG NVAFRCLDPV
     PHPINFGGPH NFVQVPGFPR RGRLAVSFRF RTWDLTGLLL FSRLGDGLGH VELMLSEGQV
     NVSIAQTGRK KLQFAAGYRL NDGFWHEVNF VAQENHAVIS IDDVEGAEVR VSYPLLIRTG
     TSYFFGGCPK PASRWGCHSN QTAFHGCMEL LKVDGQLVNL TLVEFRKLGY FAEVLFDTCG
     ITDRCSPNMC EHDGRCYQSW DDFICYCELT GYKGVTCHEP LYKESCEAYR LSGKYSGNYT
     IDPDGSGPLK PFVVYCDIRE NRAWTVVRHD RLWTTRVTGS SMDRPFLGAI QYWNASWEEV
     SALANASQHC EQWIEFSCYN SRLLNTAGGY PYSFWIGRNE EQHFYWGGSQ PGIQRCACGL
     DQSCIDPALH CNCDADQPQW RTDKGLLTFV DHLPVTQVVI GDTNRSSSEA QFFLRPLRCY
     GDRNSWNTIS FRTGAALRFP PIRANHSLDV SFYFRTSAPS GVFLENMGGP FCQWRRPYVR
     VELNTSRDVV FAFDIGNGDE NLTVHSDDFE FNDDEWHLVR AEINVKQARL RVDHRPWVLR
     PMPLQTYIWL EYDQPLYVGS AELKRRPFVG CLRAMRLNGV TLNLEGRANA SEGTFPNCTG
     HCTHPRFPCF HGGRCVERYS YYTCDCDLTA FDGPYCNHDI GGFFETGTWM RYNLQSALRS
     AAQEFSHMLS RPVPGYEPGY IPGYDTPGYV PGYHGPGYRL PDYPRPGRPV PGYRGPVYNV
     TGEEVSFSFS TSSAPAVLLY VSSFVRDYMA VLIKEDGTLQ LRYQLGTSPY VYQLTTRPVT
     DGQPHSVNIT RVYRNLFIQV DYFPLTEQKF SLLVDSQLDS PKALYLGRVM ETGVIDPEIQ
     RYNTPGFSGC LSGVRFNNVA PLKTHFRTPR PMTAELAEAM RVQGELSESN CGAMPRLVSE
     VPPELDPWYL PPDFPYYHDD GWIAILLGFL VAFLLLGLVG MLVLFYLQNH RYKGSYHTNE
     PKATHDSHPG GKAPLPPSGP AQAPAPTPAP TQVPTPAPAP ASGPGPRDQN LPQILEESRS
     E
 
 
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