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CO8A1_RABIT
ID   CO8A1_RABIT             Reviewed;         744 AA.
AC   P14282;
DT   01-JAN-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Collagen alpha-1(VIII) chain;
DE   AltName: Full=Endothelial collagen;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Vastatin;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=COL8A1;
OS   Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Lagomorpha; Leporidae; Oryctolagus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9986;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=2476437; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)71582-2;
RA   Yamaguchi N., Benya P.D., van der Rest M., Ninomiya Y.;
RT   "The cloning and sequencing of alpha 1(VIII) collagen cDNAs demonstrate
RT   that type VIII collagen is a short chain collagen and contains triple-
RT   helical and carboxyl-terminal non-triple-helical domains similar to those
RT   of type X collagen.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 264:16022-16029(1989).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Macromolecular component of the subendothelium. Major
CC       component of the Descemet's membrane (basement membrane) of corneal
CC       endothelial cells. Also a component of the endothelia of blood vessels.
CC       Necessary for migration and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle
CC       cells and thus, has a potential role in the maintenance of vessel wall
CC       integrity and structure, in particular in atherogenesis (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Vastatin, the C-terminal fragment comprising the NC1 domain,
CC       inhibits aortic endothelial cell proliferation and causes cell
CC       apoptosis. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimers, or heterotrimers in association with alpha
CC       2(VIII) type collagens. Four homotrimers can form a tetrahedron
CC       stabilized by central interacting C-terminal NC1 trimers (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular
CC       matrix, basement membrane.
CC   -!- PTM: Prolines at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit
CC       (G-X-Y) are hydroxylated in some or all of the chains.
CC   -!- PTM: Proteolytically cleaved by neutrophil elastase, in vitro.
CC       Proteolytic processing produces the C-terminal NC1 domain fragment,
CC       vastatin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 4 consecutive G-P-P tripeptides are present at the C-
CC       terminus of the triple-helical region. These may provide high thermal
CC       stability of this region.
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DR   EMBL; J05042; AAA31204.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A34246; A34246.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001076135.1; NM_001082666.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P14282; -.
DR   SMR; P14282; -.
DR   STRING; 9986.ENSOCUP00000023659; -.
DR   PRIDE; P14282; -.
DR   GeneID; 100009383; -.
DR   KEGG; ocu:100009383; -.
DR   CTD; 1295; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QRFR; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P14282; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001811; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005604; C:basement membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005581; C:collagen trimer; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0001525; P:angiogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.40; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001073; C1q_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008160; Collagen.
DR   InterPro; IPR008983; Tumour_necrosis_fac-like_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00386; C1q; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01391; Collagen; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00007; COMPLEMNTC1Q.
DR   SMART; SM00110; C1Q; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49842; SSF49842; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50871; C1Q; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Angiogenesis; Basement membrane; Cell adhesion; Collagen;
KW   Extracellular matrix; Hydroxylation; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted;
KW   Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           28..744
FT                   /note="Collagen alpha-1(VIII) chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000005764"
FT   CHAIN           572..744
FT                   /note="Vastatin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000390486"
FT   DOMAIN          611..744
FT                   /note="C1q"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00368"
FT   REGION          29..117
FT                   /note="Nonhelical region (NC2)"
FT   REGION          101..435
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          118..571
FT                   /note="Triple-helical region"
FT   REGION          478..584
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          572..744
FT                   /note="Nonhelical region (NC1)"
FT   COMPBIAS        125..139
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        192..206
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        255..269
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        284..307
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        385..407
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        501..531
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        554..582
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   744 AA;  73358 MW;  2A8CEF1EF8274E99 CRC64;
     MAVPPGPPQL LQVLLTISLG SIRLIQAGAY YGIKPLPPQI PPQMPPQIPQ YQPLGQQVPH
     MPLAKDGLTM GKEMPHAQYG KEYPHLPQYM KEVQPVPRMG KEAVPKKGKE IPLASLRGEQ
     GPRGEPGPRG PPGPPGLPGQ GIPGIKGKPG PQGYPGVGKP GMPGMPGKPG AMGMPGAKGE
     IGPKGEIGPM GIPGPQGPPG PHGLPGIGKP GGPGLPGQPG AKGDRGPKGP PGPPGLQGPK
     GEKGFGMPGL PGLKGPPGMH GPPGPVGLPG VGKPGVTGFP GPQGPLGKPG PPGEPGPQGP
     IGVPGVQGPP GLPGVGKPGQ DGIPGQPGFP GGKGEQGLPG LPGPPGLPGV GKPGFPGPKG
     DRGIGGVPGA LGPRGEKGPV GAPGMGGPPG EPGLPGIPGP MGPPGAIGFP GPKGEGGIVG
     PQGPPGPKGE PGLQGFPGKP GFLGEVGPPG IRGLPGPIGP KGEAGHKGLP GLPGVPGLLG
     PKGEPGIPGD QGLQGPPGIP GITGPSGPIG PPGIPGPKGE PGLPGPPGFP GVGKPGVAGL
     HGPPGKPGAL GPQGQPGLPG PPGPPGPPGP PAVMPPTPAP QGEYLPDMGL GIDGVKTPHA
     YAAKKGKNGG PAYEMPAFTA ELTAPFPPVG APIKFDRLLY NGRQNYNPQT GIFTCEVPGV
     YYFAYHVHCK GGNVWVALFK NNEPVMYTYD EYKKGFLDQA SGSAVLLLRP GDRVFLQMPS
     EQAAGLYAGQ YVHSSFSGYL LYPM
 
 
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