ACNA_RICPR
ID ACNA_RICPR Reviewed; 878 AA.
AC Q9ZCF4;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE RecName: Full=Aconitate hydratase A {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE Short=ACN {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE Short=Aconitase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE EC=4.2.1.3 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE AltName: Full=(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate dehydratase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE AltName: Full=(2S,3R)-3-hydroxybutane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate dehydratase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE AltName: Full=Iron-responsive protein-like {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339};
DE Short=IRP-like {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339};
DE AltName: Full=Probable 2-methyl-cis-aconitate hydratase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE EC=4.2.1.99 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE AltName: Full=RNA-binding protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339};
GN Name=acnA; OrderedLocusNames=RP799;
OS Rickettsia prowazekii (strain Madrid E).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; typhus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272947;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Madrid E;
RX PubMed=9823893; DOI=10.1038/24094;
RA Andersson S.G.E., Zomorodipour A., Andersson J.O., Sicheritz-Ponten T.,
RA Alsmark U.C.M., Podowski R.M., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S., Winkler H.H.,
RA Kurland C.G.;
RT "The genome sequence of Rickettsia prowazekii and the origin of
RT mitochondria.";
RL Nature 396:133-140(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the catabolism of short chain fatty acids (SCFA)
CC via the tricarboxylic acid (TCA)(acetyl degradation route) and probably
CC the 2-methylcitrate cycle I (propionate degradation route). Catalyzes
CC the reversible isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis-
CC aconitate. Could catalyze the hydration of 2-methyl-cis-aconitate to
CC yield (2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate. The apo form of AcnA functions as a
CC RNA-binding regulatory protein. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=citrate = D-threo-isocitrate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10336,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15562, ChEBI:CHEBI:16947; EC=4.2.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S,3R)-3-hydroxybutane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate = 2-methyl-cis-
CC aconitate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17941, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57429, ChEBI:CHEBI:57872; EC=4.2.1.99;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; isocitrate
CC from oxaloacetate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Organic acid metabolism; propanoate degradation.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AJ235273; CAA15225.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A71641; A71641.
DR RefSeq; NP_221149.1; NC_000963.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_004596907.1; NC_000963.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZCF4; -.
DR SMR; Q9ZCF4; -.
DR STRING; 272947.RP799; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9ZCF4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAA15225; CAA15225; CAA15225.
DR GeneID; 57569921; -.
DR KEGG; rpr:RP799; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272947.5.peg.835; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1048; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013476_2_1_5; -.
DR OMA; NGGIMQY; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00223; UER00718.
DR UniPathway; UPA00946; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002480; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0047456; F:2-methylisocitrate dehydratase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0003994; F:aconitate hydratase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0047780; F:citrate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003730; F:mRNA 3'-UTR binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019679; P:propionate metabolic process, methylcitrate cycle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR CDD; cd01580; AcnA_IRP_Swivel; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.19.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR044137; AcnA_IRP_Swivel.
DR InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR InterPro; IPR015928; Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl.
DR InterPro; IPR006249; Aconitase/IRP2.
DR InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000573; AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11670; PTHR11670; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00694; Aconitase_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01341; aconitase_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW RNA-binding; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT CHAIN 1..878
FT /note="Aconitate hydratase A"
FT /id="PRO_0000076665"
FT BINDING 426
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36683"
FT BINDING 492
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36683"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36683"
SQ SEQUENCE 878 AA; 97120 MW; 2835539115E66805 CRC64;
MSKVHNSEYI KELVVDNTSY KIYDINKAAS DIGLPLKKLP YSLRVLLENV LRTNGNKENL
LVFKEWLKTK KSNTEIDFMP ARVLMQDFTG VPAIVDLAAM RDAMQKIGCN PLKINPLIPV
DLVIDHSVSV DSYGNKESFD QNVHMEMKRN IERYQFLKWG QQAFNNFKVV PPGTGICHQV
NLEFLSQVVW HNDGTAYPDS LVGTDSHTTM VNGLSVLGWG VGGIEAESAM LGQPITMIIP
EVIGVKLIGK LAGMATATDL VLTITEILRR KKVVGKFVEF FGNGLRNLTI SDRATISNMS
PEYGATCGFF PIDQETLKYL EVTGREITQI KLVEKYAIEQ NLWYNCEDTQ EYTEVLELDL
STVYSSLAGP KRPQDRVNLN CVASNFQNEL PYFALANKDI DKKYAVANQN YAIGNGDVVI
AAITSCTNTS NPSVMIGAAL LAKKALEHGL NVKPWVKTSL APGSKVVTEY LKLSGLDKYL
DALGFNLVGY GCTTCIGNSG SLNPEIENTI NKNRLVVASV LSGNRNFEGR INPLTKASYL
ASPILVVAYA LSGTLNIDLT NTPIGANIYL KDIWPSQKEI DEVIANSINS SMFIEKYADV
FNGTKEWRDL QITTGTNYNW DKNSTYINNP PYFDNIGSEH SIKDIKSARI LAIFGDSITT
DHISPAGSIS KNSPAAKYLI KHHIEPLDFN SYGSRRGNHE VMMRGTFANI RIKNEMCNGV
EGGFTINQLS GVQQTIYDTA MDYKAHDIPL VIFAGKEYGS GSSRDWAAKG PGLLGIKAVI
AESFERIHRS NLVGMGILPL TFTGKNTRLN LKLDGSEIID LIGLSENIKP YNLVKCVIKK
QTNEISTIDL ILQIFTENEI NYIKHGSIMQ FVVESLKG