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ACNA_RICPR
ID   ACNA_RICPR              Reviewed;         878 AA.
AC   Q9ZCF4;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Aconitate hydratase A {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE            Short=ACN {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE            Short=Aconitase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE            EC=4.2.1.3 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE   AltName: Full=(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate dehydratase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE   AltName: Full=(2S,3R)-3-hydroxybutane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate dehydratase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE   AltName: Full=Iron-responsive protein-like {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339};
DE            Short=IRP-like {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339};
DE   AltName: Full=Probable 2-methyl-cis-aconitate hydratase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE            EC=4.2.1.99 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
DE   AltName: Full=RNA-binding protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339};
GN   Name=acnA; OrderedLocusNames=RP799;
OS   Rickettsia prowazekii (strain Madrid E).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; typhus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Madrid E;
RX   PubMed=9823893; DOI=10.1038/24094;
RA   Andersson S.G.E., Zomorodipour A., Andersson J.O., Sicheritz-Ponten T.,
RA   Alsmark U.C.M., Podowski R.M., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S., Winkler H.H.,
RA   Kurland C.G.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Rickettsia prowazekii and the origin of
RT   mitochondria.";
RL   Nature 396:133-140(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the catabolism of short chain fatty acids (SCFA)
CC       via the tricarboxylic acid (TCA)(acetyl degradation route) and probably
CC       the 2-methylcitrate cycle I (propionate degradation route). Catalyzes
CC       the reversible isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis-
CC       aconitate. Could catalyze the hydration of 2-methyl-cis-aconitate to
CC       yield (2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate. The apo form of AcnA functions as a
CC       RNA-binding regulatory protein. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=citrate = D-threo-isocitrate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10336,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15562, ChEBI:CHEBI:16947; EC=4.2.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,3R)-3-hydroxybutane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate = 2-methyl-cis-
CC         aconitate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17941, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57429, ChEBI:CHEBI:57872; EC=4.2.1.99;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; isocitrate
CC       from oxaloacetate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Organic acid metabolism; propanoate degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8ZP52}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09339}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ235273; CAA15225.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A71641; A71641.
DR   RefSeq; NP_221149.1; NC_000963.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004596907.1; NC_000963.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZCF4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9ZCF4; -.
DR   STRING; 272947.RP799; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9ZCF4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAA15225; CAA15225; CAA15225.
DR   GeneID; 57569921; -.
DR   KEGG; rpr:RP799; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272947.5.peg.835; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1048; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013476_2_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; NGGIMQY; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00223; UER00718.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00946; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002480; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0047456; F:2-methylisocitrate dehydratase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003994; F:aconitate hydratase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0047780; F:citrate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003730; F:mRNA 3'-UTR binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019679; P:propionate metabolic process, methylcitrate cycle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd01580; AcnA_IRP_Swivel; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.19.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.499.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR044137; AcnA_IRP_Swivel.
DR   InterPro; IPR015931; Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001030; Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
DR   InterPro; IPR015928; Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl.
DR   InterPro; IPR006249; Aconitase/IRP2.
DR   InterPro; IPR018136; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036008; Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000573; AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11670; PTHR11670; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00330; Aconitase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00694; Aconitase_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00415; ACONITASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53732; SSF53732; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01341; aconitase_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00450; ACONITASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01244; ACONITASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   RNA-binding; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..878
FT                   /note="Aconitate hydratase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000076665"
FT   BINDING         426
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36683"
FT   BINDING         492
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36683"
FT   BINDING         495
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36683"
SQ   SEQUENCE   878 AA;  97120 MW;  2835539115E66805 CRC64;
     MSKVHNSEYI KELVVDNTSY KIYDINKAAS DIGLPLKKLP YSLRVLLENV LRTNGNKENL
     LVFKEWLKTK KSNTEIDFMP ARVLMQDFTG VPAIVDLAAM RDAMQKIGCN PLKINPLIPV
     DLVIDHSVSV DSYGNKESFD QNVHMEMKRN IERYQFLKWG QQAFNNFKVV PPGTGICHQV
     NLEFLSQVVW HNDGTAYPDS LVGTDSHTTM VNGLSVLGWG VGGIEAESAM LGQPITMIIP
     EVIGVKLIGK LAGMATATDL VLTITEILRR KKVVGKFVEF FGNGLRNLTI SDRATISNMS
     PEYGATCGFF PIDQETLKYL EVTGREITQI KLVEKYAIEQ NLWYNCEDTQ EYTEVLELDL
     STVYSSLAGP KRPQDRVNLN CVASNFQNEL PYFALANKDI DKKYAVANQN YAIGNGDVVI
     AAITSCTNTS NPSVMIGAAL LAKKALEHGL NVKPWVKTSL APGSKVVTEY LKLSGLDKYL
     DALGFNLVGY GCTTCIGNSG SLNPEIENTI NKNRLVVASV LSGNRNFEGR INPLTKASYL
     ASPILVVAYA LSGTLNIDLT NTPIGANIYL KDIWPSQKEI DEVIANSINS SMFIEKYADV
     FNGTKEWRDL QITTGTNYNW DKNSTYINNP PYFDNIGSEH SIKDIKSARI LAIFGDSITT
     DHISPAGSIS KNSPAAKYLI KHHIEPLDFN SYGSRRGNHE VMMRGTFANI RIKNEMCNGV
     EGGFTINQLS GVQQTIYDTA MDYKAHDIPL VIFAGKEYGS GSSRDWAAKG PGLLGIKAVI
     AESFERIHRS NLVGMGILPL TFTGKNTRLN LKLDGSEIID LIGLSENIKP YNLVKCVIKK
     QTNEISTIDL ILQIFTENEI NYIKHGSIMQ FVVESLKG
 
 
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