COBC_SINSX
ID COBC_SINSX Reviewed; 333 AA.
AC P21633;
DT 01-MAY-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1991, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine-phosphate decarboxylase;
DE EC=4.1.1.81;
DE AltName: Full=L-threonine-O-3-phosphate decarboxylase;
GN Name=cobC;
OS Sinorhizobium sp.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=42445;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SC510;
RX PubMed=2211520; DOI=10.1128/jb.172.10.5968-5979.1990;
RA Crouzet J., Cauchois L., Blanche F., Debussche L., Thibaut D.,
RA Rouyez M.-C., Rigault S., Mayaux J.-F., Cameron B.;
RT "Nucleotide sequence of a Pseudomonas denitrificans 5.4-kilobase DNA
RT fragment containing five cob genes and identification of structural genes
RT encoding S-adenosyl-L-methionine: uroporphyrinogen III methyltransferase
RT and cobyrinic acid a,c-diamide synthase.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 172:5968-5979(1990).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Decarboxylates L-threonine-O-3-phosphate to yield (R)-1-
CC amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate, the precursor for the linkage between
CC the nucleotide loop and the corrin ring in cobalamin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + O-phospho-L-threonine = (R)-1-aminopropan-2-yl
CC phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11492, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58563, ChEBI:CHEBI:58675; EC=4.1.1.81;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC aminotransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to originate from Pseudomonas
CC denitrificans, but similarity searches show that the sequence is much
CC closer to Sinorhizobium. The entry's taxonomy has been changed.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; M59236; AAA25775.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P21633; -.
DR SMR; P21633; -.
DR PRIDE; P21633; -.
DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-141; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00148; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0048472; F:threonine-phosphate decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:1901605; P:alpha-amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0009236; P:cobalamin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004839; Aminotransferase_I/II.
DR InterPro; IPR005860; CobD.
DR InterPro; IPR004838; NHTrfase_class1_PyrdxlP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR Pfam; PF00155; Aminotran_1_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01140; L_thr_O3P_dcar; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00105; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cobalamin biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT CHAIN 1..333
FT /note="Threonine-phosphate decarboxylase"
FT /id="PRO_0000123921"
FT MOD_RES 199
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 333 AA; 35014 MW; DFCA4361B69B6DDB CRC64;
MSAPIVHGGG ITEAAARYGG RPEDWLDLST GINPCPVALP AVPERAWHRL PDRQTVDDAR
SAAADYYRTN GVLPLPVPGT QSVIQLLPRL APANRHVAIF GPTYGEYARV LEAAGFAVDR
VADADALTAE HGLVIVVNPN NPTGRALAPA ELLAIAARQK ASGGLLLVDE AFGDLEPQLS
VAGHASGQGN LIVFRSFGKF FGLAGLRLGF VVATEPVLAS FADWLGPWAV SGPALTISKA
LMQGDTKAIA AGILERRAGL DAALDGAGLN RIGGTGLFVL VEHPRAALLQ ERLCEAHILT
RKFDYAPTWL RVGLAPDAAG DRRLADALAR MEL