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COBL_RAT
ID   COBL_RAT                Reviewed;        1133 AA.
AC   D3ZUI5;
DT   01-MAY-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-APR-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein cordon-bleu;
GN   Name=Cobl;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Brown Norway;
RX   PubMed=15057822; DOI=10.1038/nature02426;
RA   Gibbs R.A., Weinstock G.M., Metzker M.L., Muzny D.M., Sodergren E.J.,
RA   Scherer S., Scott G., Steffen D., Worley K.C., Burch P.E., Okwuonu G.,
RA   Hines S., Lewis L., Deramo C., Delgado O., Dugan-Rocha S., Miner G.,
RA   Morgan M., Hawes A., Gill R., Holt R.A., Adams M.D., Amanatides P.G.,
RA   Baden-Tillson H., Barnstead M., Chin S., Evans C.A., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fosler C., Glodek A., Gu Z., Jennings D., Kraft C.L., Nguyen T.,
RA   Pfannkoch C.M., Sitter C., Sutton G.G., Venter J.C., Woodage T., Smith D.,
RA   Lee H.-M., Gustafson E., Cahill P., Kana A., Doucette-Stamm L.,
RA   Weinstock K., Fechtel K., Weiss R.B., Dunn D.M., Green E.D.,
RA   Blakesley R.W., Bouffard G.G., De Jong P.J., Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Marra M.,
RA   Schein J., Bosdet I., Fjell C., Jones S., Krzywinski M., Mathewson C.,
RA   Siddiqui A., Wye N., McPherson J., Zhao S., Fraser C.M., Shetty J.,
RA   Shatsman S., Geer K., Chen Y., Abramzon S., Nierman W.C., Havlak P.H.,
RA   Chen R., Durbin K.J., Egan A., Ren Y., Song X.-Z., Li B., Liu Y., Qin X.,
RA   Cawley S., Cooney A.J., D'Souza L.M., Martin K., Wu J.Q.,
RA   Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Jackson A.R., Kalafus K.J., McLeod M.P.,
RA   Milosavljevic A., Virk D., Volkov A., Wheeler D.A., Zhang Z., Bailey J.A.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Tuzun E., Birney E., Mongin E., Ureta-Vidal A., Woodwark C.,
RA   Zdobnov E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Alexandersson M., Trask B.J.,
RA   Young J.M., Huang H., Wang H., Xing H., Daniels S., Gietzen D., Schmidt J.,
RA   Stevens K., Vitt U., Wingrove J., Camara F., Mar Alba M., Abril J.F.,
RA   Guigo R., Smit A., Dubchak I., Rubin E.M., Couronne O., Poliakov A.,
RA   Huebner N., Ganten D., Goesele C., Hummel O., Kreitler T., Lee Y.-A.,
RA   Monti J., Schulz H., Zimdahl H., Himmelbauer H., Lehrach H., Jacob H.J.,
RA   Bromberg S., Gullings-Handley J., Jensen-Seaman M.I., Kwitek A.E.,
RA   Lazar J., Pasko D., Tonellato P.J., Twigger S., Ponting C.P., Duarte J.M.,
RA   Rice S., Goodstadt L., Beatson S.A., Emes R.D., Winter E.E., Webber C.,
RA   Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Adetobi M., Chiaromonte F., Elnitski L.,
RA   Eswara P., Hardison R.C., Hou M., Kolbe D., Makova K., Miller W.,
RA   Nekrutenko A., Riemer C., Schwartz S., Taylor J., Yang S., Zhang Y.,
RA   Lindpaintner K., Andrews T.D., Caccamo M., Clamp M., Clarke L., Curwen V.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Eyras E., Searle S.M., Cooper G.M., Batzoglou S., Brudno M.,
RA   Sidow A., Stone E.A., Payseur B.A., Bourque G., Lopez-Otin C., Puente X.S.,
RA   Chakrabarti K., Chatterji S., Dewey C., Pachter L., Bray N., Yap V.B.,
RA   Caspi A., Tesler G., Pevzner P.A., Haussler D., Roskin K.M., Baertsch R.,
RA   Clawson H., Furey T.S., Hinrichs A.S., Karolchik D., Kent W.J.,
RA   Rosenbloom K.R., Trumbower H., Weirauch M., Cooper D.N., Stenson P.D.,
RA   Ma B., Brent M., Arumugam M., Shteynberg D., Copley R.R., Taylor M.S.,
RA   Riethman H., Mudunuri U., Peterson J., Guyer M., Felsenfeld A., Old S.,
RA   Mockrin S., Collins F.S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the Brown Norway rat yields insights into mammalian
RT   evolution.";
RL   Nature 428:493-521(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Brown Norway;
RA   Mural R.J., Adams M.D., Myers E.W., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH PACSIN1
RP   AND WASL, AND INTERACTION WITH PACSIN1; PACSIN2 AND PACSIN3.
RX   PubMed=21725280; DOI=10.1038/emboj.2011.207;
RA   Schwintzer L., Koch N., Ahuja R., Grimm J., Kessels M.M., Qualmann B.;
RT   "The functions of the actin nucleator Cobl in cellular morphogenesis
RT   critically depend on syndapin I.";
RL   EMBO J. 30:3147-3159(2011).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH DBNL, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=23223303; DOI=10.1523/jneurosci.0843-12.2012;
RA   Haag N., Schwintzer L., Ahuja R., Koch N., Grimm J., Heuer H., Qualmann B.,
RA   Kessels M.M.;
RT   "The actin nucleator Cobl is crucial for Purkinje cell development and
RT   works in close conjunction with the F-actin binding protein Abp1.";
RL   J. Neurosci. 32:17842-17856(2012).
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-31; SER-34; SER-196; SER-219;
RP   SER-256; SER-330; SER-333 AND SER-356, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the reorganization of the actin
CC       cytoskeleton. Binds to and sequesters actin monomers (G actin).
CC       Nucleates actin polymerization by assembling three actin monomers in
CC       cross-filament orientation and thereby promotes growth of actin
CC       filaments at the barbed end. Can also mediate actin depolymerization at
CC       barbed ends and severing of actin filaments. Promotes formation of cell
CC       ruffles. Regulates dendrite branching in Purkinje cells (By
CC       similarity). Regulates neuron morphogenesis and increases branching of
CC       axons and dendrites. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21725280,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23223303}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Identified in a complex composed of ACTA1, COBL, GSN AND
CC       TMSB4X (By similarity). Identified in a complex composed of COBL,
CC       PACSIN1 and WASL. Interacts with PACSIN1, PACSIN2 and PACSIN3.
CC       Interacts (via WH2 domains) with actin monomers. Interacts with both
CC       PACSIN1 and DBNL. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21725280,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23223303}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       D3ZUI5; P62161: Calm3; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-7003590, EBI-397530;
CC       D3ZUI5; Q9Z0W5: Pacsin1; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-7003590, EBI-1550185;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein;
CC       Cytoplasmic side. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell projection, ruffle.
CC       Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, cytosol. Note=Recruited to the cell membrane via
CC       interaction with PACSIN1. Colocalizes with the actin cytoskeleton.
CC       Detected throughout the neuron cell body, as well as in axons and
CC       dendrites.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in brain (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23223303}.
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DR   EMBL; CH474055; EDL76073.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001100706.1; NM_001107236.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; D3ZUI5; -.
DR   SMR; D3ZUI5; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-61709N; -.
DR   IntAct; D3ZUI5; 3.
DR   MINT; D3ZUI5; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000063258; -.
DR   iPTMnet; D3ZUI5; -.
DR   PaxDb; D3ZUI5; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; D3ZUI5; -.
DR   PRIDE; D3ZUI5; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000064483; ENSRNOP00000063258; ENSRNOG00000004281.
DR   GeneID; 305497; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:305497; -.
DR   CTD; 23242; -.
DR   RGD; 1312002; Cobl.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QTAY; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000063608; -.
DR   InParanoid; D3ZUI5; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; D3ZUI5; -.
DR   PRO; PR:D3ZUI5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 14.
DR   Proteomes; UP000234681; Chromosome 14.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000004281; Expressed in frontal cortex and 18 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; D3ZUI5; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; D3ZUI5; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0030424; C:axon; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0044295; C:axonal growth cone; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0044294; C:dendritic growth cone; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0001726; C:ruffle; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1990357; C:terminal web; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003785; F:actin monomer binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030036; P:actin cytoskeleton organization; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051639; P:actin filament network formation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030041; P:actin filament polymerization; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048669; P:collateral sprouting in absence of injury; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048565; P:digestive tract development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000578; P:embryonic axis specification; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0033504; P:floor plate development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001889; P:liver development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001843; P:neural tube closure; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030903; P:notochord development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1900006; P:positive regulation of dendrite development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1900029; P:positive regulation of ruffle assembly; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001757; P:somite specification; ISO:RGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR039895; COBL-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR019025; Cordon-bleu_ubiquitin_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR003124; WH2_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47008; PTHR47008; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF09469; Cobl; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02205; WH2; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00246; WH2; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS51082; WH2; 3.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Actin-binding; Cell membrane; Cell projection; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..1133
FT                   /note="Protein cordon-bleu"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422092"
FT   DOMAIN          981..1001
FT                   /note="WH2 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00406"
FT   DOMAIN          1021..1041
FT                   /note="WH2 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00406"
FT   DOMAIN          1109..1129
FT                   /note="WH2 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00406"
FT   REGION          1..25
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          246..393
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          442..568
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          664..720
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          942..961
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          990..1018
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1063..1091
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           307..312
FT                   /note="KKRRAP 1"
FT   MOTIF           340..345
FT                   /note="KKRRAP 2"
FT   COMPBIAS        267..300
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        344..359
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        360..377
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        378..393
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        442..471
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        478..499
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        513..527
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        528..562
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        682..696
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        942..957
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        992..1018
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1069..1087
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         31
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         34
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         196
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         219
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         256
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         278
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O75128"
FT   MOD_RES         330
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         333
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         356
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         447
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O75128"
FT   MOD_RES         614
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O75128"
FT   MOD_RES         924
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5NBX1"
FT   MOD_RES         1099
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O75128"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1133 AA;  122267 MW;  A1DFF048013B5403 CRC64;
     MKARAPPPPG KPAAQNVHSE QKLPHDATLG SQQSLVHLKE ALHNSTLDIT VVLPSGLEKQ
     SVVSGSRAVM DLLVELCLQN HLNPSHHVLE IWSSETQQPL SFKPNTLIGS LNAHTVFLKE
     KVPEEKGKPG LTKAPEKSVR LVVNYLRTQK AVMRVSPEVP LQNILPVICA KCEVSPDHVV
     LLRDNIAGEE LELSKSLNEL GIKELYAWDN RREMLRKSSL GNDETDKEKK KFLGFFKVNK
     RSNSKAEHLG LSGADSDEDP SKSASGGDLN GCVTTPNSPS LHSRSLTLGP SLSLGNISGM
     SMKSDMKKRR APPPPSPGLL GQDKVSEKAS LSSQADLQKK KRRAPAPPPP QPPPPSPVVP
     NRKEDKEENR KSTVGMEENY ETDTSSLTSS VNGVSNHSLQ EAIIPDSGVD DIPVTFIGEV
     SDEPFDSGLF FSGSNNAAAL NQGGIASQRS HLPPYQTEQS QPFIRTNRKE PDPSLPSQDY
     RKRNQPILAN TSENENPVGI DPRVTSFVSK PSTDDPKAKD KDKMCGSGPS EKTQTGHRVN
     SLPVNPRVGE DENSNSALPP WSHHGQASGG SYGLKYGLTT YKIVPPKPEM RCYDRDVSLS
     TGAIKIDELG NLMSPHMNGS RTISKPSAVA ETEAPPIGKV KEFWRRNSME KYLNGPAECT
     VKKAPSTTIT ATSEKPQRDE TKAGFTLTTP EQQPASQEYG APPEEDRSRP HSAVSCPVKV
     PAPNPTDITF LKPQRRTSSQ YVASAIAKKM GPPKVHADVV RPHKKTAEQG HEEAKLARPP
     PAWKDSAVPN LCSEAGQCEH GTNQGSVRLP SNPGGQLPAD HPKVEVNSTY GKSATHNSPA
     AVHRNSYFLP GRSSQRDRVS VGQSCGFHEK QTISNQKMNS TSNPSQALDK AHPAPLLLTE
     ARDSGRILVN GSAQTPGNCE PPHSQKESTL TSYIILQTEE KPSPLSADGQ NSDDALPSSI
     FGPKKKFKPV VQRPLPKDIS LHSALMEAIH TSGGRDKLRK TAEQASEGRP KKPSYVEAES
     ERSALLAAIR GHSGTLSLRK VSSLASEELQ SFRDAALMAP GVDKPQQEDR GLPPPPALPP
     PSTPASQVPS ASIPVSRFSI GTLSNPVNAR QALMDAIRSG TGAARLRKVP LLV
 
 
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