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COFI_ASHGO
ID   COFI_ASHGO              Reviewed;         143 AA.
AC   Q759P0;
DT   31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Cofilin;
DE   AltName: Full=Actin-depolymerizing factor 1;
GN   Name=COF1; OrderedLocusNames=ADR235W;
OS   Ashbya gossypii (strain ATCC 10895 / CBS 109.51 / FGSC 9923 / NRRL Y-1056)
OS   (Yeast) (Eremothecium gossypii).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Eremothecium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284811;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 10895 / CBS 109.51 / FGSC 9923 / NRRL Y-1056;
RX   PubMed=15001715; DOI=10.1126/science.1095781;
RA   Dietrich F.S., Voegeli S., Brachat S., Lerch A., Gates K., Steiner S.,
RA   Mohr C., Poehlmann R., Luedi P., Choi S., Wing R.A., Flavier A.,
RA   Gaffney T.D., Philippsen P.;
RT   "The Ashbya gossypii genome as a tool for mapping the ancient Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae genome.";
RL   Science 304:304-307(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 10895 / CBS 109.51 / FGSC 9923 / NRRL Y-1056;
RX   PubMed=23749448; DOI=10.1534/g3.112.002881;
RA   Dietrich F.S., Voegeli S., Kuo S., Philippsen P.;
RT   "Genomes of Ashbya fungi isolated from insects reveal four mating-type
RT   loci, numerous translocations, lack of transposons, and distinct gene
RT   duplications.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 3:1225-1239(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Controls reversibly actin polymerization and depolymerization
CC       in a pH-sensitive manner. It has the ability to bind G- and F-actin in
CC       a 1:1 ratio of cofilin to actin. Binding to F-actin is regulated by
CC       tropomyosin. It is the major component of intranuclear and cytoplasmic
CC       actin rods. Required for accumulation of actin at the cell division
CC       site via depolymerizing actin at the cell ends. In association with
CC       myosin II has a role in the assembly of the contractile ring via
CC       severing actin filaments. Involved in the maintenance of the
CC       contractile ring once formed. In association with profilin and capping
CC       protein, has a role in the mitotic reorganization of the actin
CC       cytoskeleton (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus matrix {ECO:0000250}. Note=Throughout the
CC       cytoplasm (but not on the cytoplasmic cables) and major component of
CC       the cortical actin cytoskeleton. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the actin-binding proteins ADF family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016817; AAS52155.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_984331.1; NM_209684.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q759P0; -.
DR   SMR; Q759P0; -.
DR   STRING; 33169.AAS52155; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; AAS52155; AAS52155; AGOS_ADR235W.
DR   GeneID; 4620493; -.
DR   KEGG; ago:AGOS_ADR235W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1735; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_094004_3_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q759P0; -.
DR   OMA; ECKYAIY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000591; Chromosome IV.
DR   GO; GO:0030479; C:actin cortical patch; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015629; C:actin cytoskeleton; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016363; C:nuclear matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051015; F:actin filament binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030042; P:actin filament depolymerization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051014; P:actin filament severing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006897; P:endocytosis; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0043001; P:Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   CDD; cd11286; ADF_cofilin_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002108; ADF-H.
DR   InterPro; IPR029006; ADF-H/Gelsolin-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017904; ADF/Cofilin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11913; PTHR11913; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00241; Cofilin_ADF; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00102; ADF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51263; ADF_H; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Actin-binding; Cell cycle; Cell division; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..143
FT                   /note="Cofilin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000255621"
FT   DOMAIN          5..137
FT                   /note="ADF-H"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00599"
SQ   SEQUENCE   143 AA;  15902 MW;  FACEAF9CB221F146 CRC64;
     MSRSGVAVAD ESLTAFNDLK LGKKYKFVLF GLNADKTSII VKETSNERDY DVFLEKLPED
     DCLYAVYDFE YEISGAEGKR SKIVFFTWSP DTAPIRSKMV YASSKDALRR ALNGVSSDIQ
     GTDFSEVAYE SVLEKVSRGA GSH
 
 
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