COLA_HORSE
ID COLA_HORSE Reviewed; 106 AA.
AC P02704;
DT 21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1995, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Colipase A;
DE Flags: Precursor; Fragment;
GN Name=CLPS1;
OS Equus caballus (Horse).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Perissodactyla; Equidae; Equus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9796;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Pancreas;
RX PubMed=8049250; DOI=10.1016/0005-2760(94)00096-4;
RA Crenon I., Granon S., Chapus C., Kerfelec B.;
RT "Molecular cloning and expression of two horse pancreatic cDNA encoding
RT colipase A and B.";
RL Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1213:357-360(1994).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 12-106.
RC TISSUE=Pancreas;
RX PubMed=6691986; DOI=10.1016/0167-4838(84)90175-4;
RA Sternby B., Engstroem A., Hellman U., Vihert A.M., Sternby N.-H.,
RA Borgstroem B.;
RT "The primary sequence of human pancreatic colipase.";
RL Biochim. Biophys. Acta 784:75-80(1984).
RN [3]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 12-106, AND TAURODEOXYCHOLATE-BINDING.
RX PubMed=7075593; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1982.tb19774.x;
RA Pierrot M., Astier J.-P., Astier M., Charles M., Drenth J.;
RT "Pancreatic colipase: crystallographic and biochemical aspects.";
RL Eur. J. Biochem. 123:347-354(1982).
RN [4]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 12-66.
RX PubMed=7417313; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(80)91607-1;
RA Julien R., Bechis G., Gregoire J., Rathelot J., Rochat H., Sarda L.;
RT "Evidence for the existence of two isocolipases in horse pancreas.";
RL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 95:1245-1252(1980).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Colipase is a cofactor of pancreatic lipase. It allows the
CC lipase to anchor itself to the lipid-water interface. Without colipase
CC the enzyme is washed off by bile salts, which have an inhibitory effect
CC on the lipase.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Enterostatin has a biological activity as a satiety signal.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a 1:1 stoichiometric complex with pancreatic lipase.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the pancreas.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the colipase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00674}.
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DR EMBL; X74503; CAA52611.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; A03164; XLHOA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P02704; -.
DR SMR; P02704; -.
DR InParanoid; P02704; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002281; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008047; F:enzyme activator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007586; P:digestion; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0032094; P:response to food; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00039; COLIPASE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001981; Colipase.
DR InterPro; IPR017914; Colipase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017915; Colipase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR017913; Colipase_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10041; PTHR10041; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01114; Colipase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02740; Colipase_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00128; COLIPASE.
DR SMART; SM00023; COLIPASE; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00121; COLIPASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51342; COLIPASE_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Digestion; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Lipid degradation;
KW Lipid metabolism; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL <1..11
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:6691986,
FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:7075593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7417313"
FT PROPEP 12..16
FT /note="Enterostatin, activation peptide"
FT /id="PRO_0000005692"
FT CHAIN 17..106
FT /note="Colipase A"
FT /id="PRO_0000005693"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="taurodeoxycholate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:36261"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:7075593"
FT DISULFID 28..39
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00674"
FT DISULFID 34..50
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00674"
FT DISULFID 38..72
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00674"
FT DISULFID 60..80
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00674"
FT DISULFID 74..98
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00674"
FT CONFLICT 33
FT /note="Q -> E (in Ref. 2; AA sequence and 3; AA sequence)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 43
FT /note="S -> E (in Ref. 2; AA sequence, 3; AA sequence and
FT 4; AA sequence)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 100
FT /note="D -> N (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 103
FT /note="R -> K (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 106
FT /note="E -> ER (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT NON_TER 1
SQ SEQUENCE 106 AA; 11388 MW; C0DC26747D94810C CRC64;
LLLVALAVAY AVPDPRGVII NLEAGEICLN SAQCKSECCH QESSLSLARC AAKASENSEC
SAWTLYGVYY KCPCERGLTC QVDKTLVGSI MNTNFGICFD AARSEE