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COLQ_RAT
ID   COLQ_RAT                Reviewed;         458 AA.
AC   O35167;
DT   11-JAN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=Acetylcholinesterase collagenic tail peptide;
DE   AltName: Full=AChE Q subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=Acetylcholinesterase-associated collagen;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Colq;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RC   STRAIN=Wistar; TISSUE=Soleus muscle;
RX   PubMed=9278446; DOI=10.1074/jbc.272.36.22840;
RA   Krejci E., Thomine S., Boschetti N., Legay C., Sketelj J., Massoulie J.;
RT   "The mammalian gene of acetylcholinesterase-associated collagen.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 272:22840-22847(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Anchors the catalytic subunits of asymmetric AChE to the
CC       synaptic basal lamina. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. Component of the asymmetric form of AChE, a
CC       disulfide-bonded oligomer composed of the collagenic subunits (Q) and a
CC       variable number of asymmetric catalytic subunits (T). The N-terminal of
CC       a collagenic subunit (Q) associates with the C-terminal of a catalytic
CC       subunit (T).
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Synapse {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=Long;
CC         IsoId=O35167-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=Short;
CC         IsoId=O35167-2; Sequence=VSP_001185, VSP_001186;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in skeletal muscle, heart, brain, as well
CC       as in lung, spleen, testis, but not liver. The short isoform represents
CC       about 5% of the transcripts in the soleus muscle and about 15% in the
CC       heart ventricle.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The proline-rich attachment domain (PRAD) binds the AChE
CC       catalytic subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: The triple-helical tail is stabilized by disulfide bonds at each
CC       end.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COLQ family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF007583; AAB81717.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_062147.1; NM_019274.2. [O35167-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O35167; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000026550; -.
DR   GeneID; 29755; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:29755; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:2377; rat. [O35167-1]
DR   CTD; 8292; -.
DR   RGD; 2377; Colq.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3544; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; O35167; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1156383at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O35167; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O35167; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005604; C:basement membrane; TAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005581; C:collagen trimer; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031012; C:extracellular matrix; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031594; C:neuromuscular junction; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0005201; F:extracellular matrix structural constituent; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008201; F:heparin binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; TAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0090150; P:establishment of protein localization to membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030198; P:extracellular matrix organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042135; P:neurotransmitter catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008582; P:regulation of synaptic assembly at neuromuscular junction; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0071340; P:skeletal muscle acetylcholine-gated channel clustering; ISO:RGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR008160; Collagen.
DR   InterPro; IPR011936; Myxo_disulph_rpt.
DR   Pfam; PF01391; Collagen; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02232; myxo_disulf_rpt; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Collagen; Disulfide bond;
KW   Neurotransmitter degradation; Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal; Synapse.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           23..458
FT                   /note="Acetylcholinesterase collagenic tail peptide"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000005855"
FT   DOMAIN          95..271
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 1"
FT   DOMAIN          279..293
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 2"
FT   REGION          51..67
FT                   /note="PRAD"
FT   REGION          89..291
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          129..132
FT                   /note="Heparan sulfate proteoglycan binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          234..237
FT                   /note="Heparan sulfate proteoglycan binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        96..112
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        132..149
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        182..196
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        252..272
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   DISULFID        51
FT                   /note="Interchain (with T subunit)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        52
FT                   /note="Interchain (with T subunit)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        92
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        293
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        295
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         74..81
FT                   /note="LLSPDMKN -> VSTPDLGE (in isoform Short)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_001185"
FT   VAR_SEQ         82..458
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform Short)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_001186"
SQ   SEQUENCE   458 AA;  47912 MW;  9A650767AF9F8C8E CRC64;
     MAVLNPMTLG IYLQLFFCSI VSQPTFINSV LPISAALPGL DQKKRGNHKA CCLLMPPPPP
     LFPPPFFRGS RSPLLSPDMK NLLELEASPS PCMQGSLGSP GPPGPQGPPG LPGKAGPKGE
     KGDLGRPGRK GRPGPPGVPG EPGPVGWPGP EGPRGEKGDV GMMGLPGSRG PMGSKGFPGS
     RGEKGSRGER GDLGPKGEKG FPGFPGMLGQ KGEMGPKGES GIAGHRGPTG RPGKRGKQGQ
     KGDSGIMGPP GKPGPSGQPG RQGPPGPPGP PSAGQLVMGL KGERGFPGPP GRCLCGPPAN
     VNNPSYGDPM YGRGSPRVPA IFVVNNQEEL EKLNTQNAIA FRRDQRSLYF KDSLGWLPIQ
     LTPFYPVGLH HKAAWHLCGD GVLQPGEECD DGNPDVSDGC IDCHRAYCGD GYRHRGVEDC
     DGSDFGYLKC ETYLPGSYGE LRCTQYCSID STPCRYFT
 
 
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