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COL_PIG
ID   COL_PIG                 Reviewed;         112 AA.
AC   P02703; Q3I5G6; Q9N1T6;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2002, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 148.
DE   RecName: Full=Colipase;
DE   AltName: Full=Procolipase II;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CLPS;
OS   Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Pancreas;
RX   PubMed=10092856; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00091.x;
RA   Darnis S., Juge N., Marino C., Aviles F.X., Puigserver A., Chaix J.-C.,
RA   Guo X.-J.;
RT   "Cloning, sequencing and functional expression of a cDNA encoding porcine
RT   pancreatic preprocarboxypeptidase A1.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 259:719-725(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Pan G., Liu Y.G., Xiong Y.Z.;
RT   "Polymorphism of Sus scrofa gene encoding pancreatic colipase.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 18-112.
RX   PubMed=6691986; DOI=10.1016/0167-4838(84)90175-4;
RA   Sternby B., Engstroem A., Hellman U., Vihert A.M., Sternby N.-H.,
RA   Borgstroem B.;
RT   "The primary sequence of human pancreatic colipase.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 784:75-80(1984).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 23-108.
RX   PubMed=4858821; DOI=10.1016/0005-2795(74)90142-1;
RA   Charles M., Erlanson C., Bianchetta J.D., Joffre J., Guidoni A.A.,
RA   Rovery M.;
RT   "The primary structure of porcine colipase II. I. The amino acid
RT   sequence.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 359:186-197(1974).
RN   [5]
RP   DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX   PubMed=4603223; DOI=10.1016/0005-2795(74)90143-3;
RA   Erlanson C., Charles M., Astier M., Desnuelle P.;
RT   "The primary structure of porcine colipase II. II. The disulfide bridges.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 359:198-203(1974).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 18-112 IN COMPLEX WITH PNLIP.
RX   PubMed=1522902; DOI=10.1038/359159a0;
RA   van Tilbeurgh H., Sarda L., Verger R., Cambillau C.;
RT   "Structure of the pancreatic lipase-procolipase complex.";
RL   Nature 359:159-162(1992).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.46 ANGSTROMS) OF 18-95 IN COMPLEX WITH PNLIP.
RX   PubMed=8479519; DOI=10.1038/362814a0;
RA   van Tilbeurgh H., Egloff M.-P., Martinez C., Rugani N., Verger R.,
RA   Cambillau C.;
RT   "Interfacial activation of the lipase-procolipase complex by mixed micelles
RT   revealed by X-ray crystallography.";
RL   Nature 362:814-820(1993).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS) OF 18-95 IN COMPLEX WITH PNLIP, AND
RP   DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX   PubMed=7773176; DOI=10.1002/pro.5560040107;
RA   Egloff M.-P., Sarda L., Verger R., Cambillau C., van Tilbeurgh H.;
RT   "Crystallographic study of the structure of colipase and of the interaction
RT   with pancreatic lipase.";
RL   Protein Sci. 4:44-57(1995).
RN   [9]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.8 ANGSTROMS) OF 18-95 IN COMPLEX WITH PNLIP.
RX   PubMed=8663362; DOI=10.1074/jbc.271.30.18007;
RA   Hermoso J., Pignol D., Kerfelec B., Crenon I., Chapus C.,
RA   Fontecilla-Camps J.-C.;
RT   "Lipase activation by nonionic detergents. The crystal structure of the
RT   porcine lipase-colipase-tetraethylene glycol monooctyl ether complex.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 271:18007-18016(1996).
RN   [10]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 18-110, AND SEQUENCE REVISION TO 54.
RX   PubMed=7867624; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.tb20186.x;
RA   Breg J.N., Sarda L., Cozzone P.J., Rugani N., Boelens R., Kaptein R.;
RT   "Solution structure of porcine pancreatic procolipase as determined from 1H
RT   homonuclear two-dimensional and three-dimensional NMR.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 227:663-672(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Colipase is a cofactor of pancreatic lipase. It allows the
CC       lipase to anchor itself to the lipid-water interface. Without colipase
CC       the enzyme is washed off by bile salts, which have an inhibitory effect
CC       on the lipase. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04118}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Enterostatin has a biological activity as a satiety signal.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04118}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a 1:1 stoichiometric complex with pancreatic lipase.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1522902,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7773176, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8479519,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8663362}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the pancreas.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the colipase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00674}.
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DR   EMBL; AF148567; AAF67823.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ073448; AAZ22441.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A03162; XLPG2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_999368.1; NM_214203.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_013833274.1; XM_013977820.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_013833275.1; XM_013977821.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_013833276.1; XM_013977822.1.
DR   PDB; 1ETH; X-ray; 2.80 A; B/D=18-110.
DR   PDB; 1LPA; X-ray; 3.04 A; A=18-110.
DR   PDB; 1LPB; X-ray; 2.46 A; A=18-110.
DR   PDB; 1N8S; X-ray; 3.04 A; C=18-110.
DR   PDB; 1PCN; NMR; -; A=18-110.
DR   PDB; 1PCO; NMR; -; A=18-110.
DR   PDBsum; 1ETH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1LPA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1LPB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1N8S; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1PCN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1PCO; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P02703; -.
DR   SMR; P02703; -.
DR   CORUM; P02703; -.
DR   MINT; P02703; -.
DR   STRING; 9823.ENSSSCP00000001686; -.
DR   PaxDb; P02703; -.
DR   PRIDE; P02703; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00000001730; ENSSSCP00000001686; ENSSSCG00000001552.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00005055798; ENSSSCP00005034371; ENSSSCG00005034951.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00015055872; ENSSSCP00015022451; ENSSSCG00015041628.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00025057466; ENSSSCP00025024313; ENSSSCG00025042417.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00030103441; ENSSSCP00030047770; ENSSSCG00030073834.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00035023368; ENSSSCP00035008701; ENSSSCG00035018119.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00040013803; ENSSSCP00040005296; ENSSSCG00040010604.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00045061123; ENSSSCP00045042936; ENSSSCG00045035599.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00050083332; ENSSSCP00050035785; ENSSSCG00050061146.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00055024958; ENSSSCP00055019814; ENSSSCG00055012669.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00060107621; ENSSSCP00060047727; ENSSSCG00060078045.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00065052211; ENSSSCP00065022705; ENSSSCG00065038190.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00070009061; ENSSSCP00070007439; ENSSSCG00070004798.
DR   GeneID; 397407; -.
DR   KEGG; ssc:397407; -.
DR   CTD; 1208; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:103927; CLPS.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S4NY; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000012644; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_165591_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P02703; -.
DR   OMA; NSIQCKS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1504784at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF336178; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P02703; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008227; Chromosome 7.
DR   Proteomes; UP000314985; Chromosome 7.
DR   Bgee; ENSSSCG00000001552; Expressed in oocyte and 7 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P02703; baseline.
DR   Genevisible; P02703; SS.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008047; F:enzyme activator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007586; P:digestion; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009617; P:response to bacterium; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0032094; P:response to food; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00039; COLIPASE; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001981; Colipase.
DR   InterPro; IPR017914; Colipase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR017915; Colipase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017913; Colipase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10041; PTHR10041; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01114; Colipase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02740; Colipase_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00128; COLIPASE.
DR   SMART; SM00023; COLIPASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00121; COLIPASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51342; COLIPASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Digestion; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW   Lipid degradation; Lipid metabolism; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:6691986"
FT   PROPEP          18..22
FT                   /note="Enterostatin, activation peptide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:4858821"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000005702"
FT   CHAIN           23..112
FT                   /note="Colipase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000005703"
FT   DISULFID        34..45
FT   DISULFID        40..56
FT   DISULFID        44..78
FT   DISULFID        66..86
FT   DISULFID        80..104
FT   CONFLICT        54
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 4; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        67
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 4; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        106
FT                   /note="D -> N (in Ref. 3; AA sequence and 4; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        111..112
FT                   /note="SD -> DS (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          25..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ETH"
FT   STRAND          30..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PCN"
FT   HELIX           37..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1LPB"
FT   STRAND          40..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1LPB"
FT   STRAND          48..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1LPB"
FT   STRAND          64..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1LPB"
FT   STRAND          71..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1LPB"
FT   STRAND          84..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1LPB"
FT   HELIX           92..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1LPB"
FT   STRAND          101..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1LPB"
SQ   SEQUENCE   112 AA;  12140 MW;  AE0AE89956E5A846 CRC64;
     MEKVLALLLV TLTVAYAVPD PRGIIINLDE GELCLNSAQC KSNCCQHDTI LSLSRCALKA
     RENSECSAFT LYGVYYKCPC ERGLTCEGDK SLVGSITNTN FGICHDVGRS SD
 
 
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