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COM_BPMU
ID   COM_BPMU                Reviewed;          62 AA.
AC   Q38621;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Translational activator com;
DE   AltName: Full=Gene product 54;
DE            Short=gp54;
DE   AltName: Full=Gene product com;
DE            Short=gpCom;
GN   Name=com; OrderedLocusNames=Mup54;
OS   Escherichia phage Mu (Bacteriophage Mu).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Uroviricota; Caudoviricetes;
OC   Caudovirales; Myoviridae; Muvirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10677;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=543; Enterobacteriaceae.
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=6345072; DOI=10.1101/sqb.1983.047.01.075;
RA   Kahmann R.;
RT   "Methylation regulates the expression of a DNA-modification function
RT   encoded by bacteriophage Mu.";
RL   Cold Spring Harb. Symp. Quant. Biol. 47:639-646(1983).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=11922669; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.2002.5437;
RA   Morgan G.J., Hatfull G.F., Casjens S., Hendrix R.W.;
RT   "Bacteriophage Mu genome sequence: analysis and comparison with Mu-like
RT   prophages in Haemophilus, Neisseria and Deinococcus.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 317:337-359(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=2525424; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(89)90057-3;
RA   Wulczyn F.G., Bolker M., Kahmann R.;
RT   "Translation of the bacteriophage Mu mom gene is positively regulated by
RT   the phage com gene product.";
RL   Cell 57:1201-1210(1989).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=1826635; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(91)90160-z;
RA   Wulczyn F.G., Kahmann R.;
RT   "Translational stimulation: RNA sequence and structure requirements for
RT   binding of Com protein.";
RL   Cell 65:259-269(1991).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=1835088; DOI=10.1073/pnas.88.22.10027;
RA   Hattman S., Newman L., Murthy H.M., Nagaraja V.;
RT   "Com, the phage Mu mom translational activator, is a zinc-binding protein
RT   that binds specifically to its cognate mRNA.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:10027-10031(1991).
RN   [6]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=8293968; DOI=10.1093/genetics/135.3.619;
RA   Chiang L.W., Howe M.M.;
RT   "Mutational analysis of a C-dependent late promoter of bacteriophage Mu.";
RL   Genetics 135:619-629(1993).
RN   [7]
RP   COFACTOR, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-6; CYS-9; CYS-26; CYS-29; CYS-39 AND
RP   CYS-47.
RX   PubMed=7723029; DOI=10.1016/s0022-2836(05)80153-6;
RA   Witkowski R.T., Hattman S., Newman L., Clark K., Tierney D.L.,
RA   Penner-Hahn J., McLendon G.;
RT   "The zinc coordination site of the bacteriophage Mu translational activator
RT   protein, Com.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 247:753-764(1995).
RN   [8]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=10665835; DOI=10.1016/s0163-7258(99)00042-x;
RA   Hattman S.;
RT   "Unusual transcriptional and translational regulation of the bacteriophage
RT   Mu mom operon.";
RL   Pharmacol. Ther. 84:367-388(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Trans-acting positive regulator required for mom mRNA
CC       translation. Binds the com-mom mRNA 5' and destabilizes a translation
CC       inhibition stem to expose mom translation start signals.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1826635, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1835088,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:2525424}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1835088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7723029};
CC       Note=One Zn(2+) per molecule. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1835088,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7723029};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed in the late phase of the viral replicative cycle.
CC       Expression of late genes is activated by the viral late transcription
CC       activator C. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8293968}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the com family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; V01463; CAA24709.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF083977; AAF01130.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_050656.1; NC_000929.1.
DR   GeneID; 2636254; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:2636254; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002611; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR019294; Translation_reg_Com.
DR   Pfam; PF10122; Mu-like_Com; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; Host cytoplasm; Late protein; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..62
FT                   /note="Translational activator com"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000077659"
FT   ZN_FING         6..29
FT                   /note="Atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         6
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         9
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         26
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MUTAGEN         6
FT                   /note="C->S: Loss of transactivation ability."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7723029"
FT   MUTAGEN         9
FT                   /note="C->S: Loss of transactivation ability."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7723029"
FT   MUTAGEN         26
FT                   /note="C->S: Loss of transactivation ability."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7723029"
FT   MUTAGEN         29
FT                   /note="C->S: Loss of transactivation ability."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7723029"
FT   MUTAGEN         39
FT                   /note="C->S: No effect on transactivation ability."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7723029"
FT   MUTAGEN         47
FT                   /note="C->S: No effect on transactivation ability."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7723029"
SQ   SEQUENCE   62 AA;  7414 MW;  08016BBFBFD3D2B6 CRC64;
     MKSIRCKNCN KLLFKADSFD HIEIRCPRCK RHIIMLNACE HPTEKHCGKR EKITHSDETV
     RY
 
 
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