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CONA_CANCT
ID   CONA_CANCT              Reviewed;         237 AA.
AC   P81461;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Concanavalin-A;
DE            Short=Con A;
OS   Canavalia cathartica (Jackbean) (Canavalia virosa).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC   NPAAA clade; indigoferoid/millettioid clade; Phaseoleae; Canavalia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=28958;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RX   PubMed=7764031; DOI=10.1016/0031-9422(93)85008-f;
RA   Fujimura S., Terada S., Jayavardhanan K.K., Panikkar K.R., Kimoto E.;
RT   "Primary structures of concanavalin A-like lectins from seeds of two
RT   species of Canavalia.";
RL   Phytochemistry 33:985-987(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH CALCIUM AND MANGANESE
RP   IONS.
RX   PubMed=17327674; DOI=10.1107/s0907444906055624;
RA   Mueller-Dieckmann C., Panjikar S., Schmidt A., Mueller S., Kuper J.,
RA   Geerlof A., Wilmanns M., Singh R.K., Tucker P.A., Weiss M.S.;
RT   "On the routine use of soft X-rays in macromolecular crystallography. Part
RT   IV. Efficient determination of anomalous substructures in biomacromolecules
RT   using longer X-ray wavelengths.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 63:366-380(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.7 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH CALCIUM; MANGANESE
RP   AND CARBOHYDRATE, FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   DOI=10.1002/adfm.201200423;
RA   Trastoy B., Bonsor D.A., Perez-Ojeda M.E., Jimeno M.L., Mendez-Ardoy A.,
RA   Fernandez J.M.G., Sundberg E.J., Chiara J.L.;
RT   "Synthesis and biophysical study of disassembling nanohybrid bioconjugates
RT   with a cubix oactasilsesquioxane core.";
RL   Adv. Mater. 22:3191-3201(2012).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.72 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH CALCIUM; MANGANESE
RP   AND GLYCOPROTEIN, FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=25860443; DOI=10.1021/ja511237n;
RA   Ng S., Lin E., Kitov P.I., Tjhung K.F., Gerlits O.O., Deng L., Kasper B.,
RA   Sood A., Paschal B.M., Zhang P., Ling C.C., Klassen J.S., Noren C.J.,
RA   Mahal L.K., Woods R.J., Coates L., Derda R.;
RT   "Genetically encoded fragment-based discovery of glycopeptide ligands for
RT   carbohydrate-binding proteins.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 137:5248-5251(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Glucose/D-mannose specific lectin.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443, ECO:0000269|Ref.3}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443,
CC       ECO:0000269|Ref.3}.
CC   -!- PTM: Concanavalin A-like lectins of the Diocleinae subtribe undergo
CC       proteolytic processing referred to as circular permutation. The
CC       propeptide is split into an N-terminal and a C-terminal part, the gamma
CC       and beta chain, respectively. These are then religated in beta-gamma
CC       order to form the mature alpha chain. The beta and gamma chains can
CC       often be detected in cell extracts (By similarity). Residues 1-118 of
CC       the mature chain, as displayed here, probably constitute the beta chain
CC       in the propeptide, residues 119-237 the gamma chain (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C0HK27, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Binds one manganese (or another transition metal) ion
CC       and one calcium ion. The metal ions are essential for the saccharide-
CC       binding and cell-agglutinating activities.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17327674}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the leguminous lectin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   PIR; A59417; A59417.
DR   PDB; 2A7A; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=1-237.
DR   PDB; 2G4I; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=1-237.
DR   PDB; 3QLQ; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B/C/D=1-237.
DR   PDB; 4CZS; X-ray; 1.73 A; A/B/C/D=1-237.
DR   PDBsum; 2A7A; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2G4I; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3QLQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4CZS; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P81461; -.
DR   SMR; P81461; -.
DR   UniLectin; P81461; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P81461; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005537; F:mannose binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd06899; lectin_legume_LecRK_Arcelin_ConA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013320; ConA-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000985; Lectin_LegA_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019825; Lectin_legB_Mn/Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001220; Legume_lectin_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00139; Lectin_legB; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49899; SSF49899; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00308; LECTIN_LEGUME_ALPHA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00307; LECTIN_LEGUME_BETA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Calcium; Direct protein sequencing; Lectin; Manganese;
KW   Mannose-binding; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..237
FT                   /note="Concanavalin-A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000105088"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17327674,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443, ECO:0000269|Ref.3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2A7A, ECO:0007744|PDB:2G4I,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3QLQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:4CZS"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17327674,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443, ECO:0000269|Ref.3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2A7A, ECO:0007744|PDB:2G4I,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3QLQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:4CZS"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17327674,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443, ECO:0000269|Ref.3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2A7A, ECO:0007744|PDB:2G4I,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3QLQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:4CZS"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17327674,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443, ECO:0000269|Ref.3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2A7A, ECO:0007744|PDB:2G4I,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3QLQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:4CZS"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="a carbohydrate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16646"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443, ECO:0000269|Ref.3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3QLQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:4CZS"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17327674,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443, ECO:0000269|Ref.3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2A7A, ECO:0007744|PDB:2G4I,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3QLQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:4CZS"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17327674,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443, ECO:0000269|Ref.3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2A7A, ECO:0007744|PDB:2G4I,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3QLQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:4CZS"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17327674,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443, ECO:0000269|Ref.3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2A7A, ECO:0007744|PDB:2G4I,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3QLQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:4CZS"
FT   BINDING         24
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17327674,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443, ECO:0000269|Ref.3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2A7A, ECO:0007744|PDB:2G4I,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3QLQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:4CZS"
FT   BINDING         98..100
FT                   /ligand="a carbohydrate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16646"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443, ECO:0000269|Ref.3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3QLQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:4CZS"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="a carbohydrate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16646"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443, ECO:0000269|Ref.3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3QLQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:4CZS"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="a carbohydrate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16646"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860443, ECO:0000269|Ref.3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3QLQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:4CZS"
FT   STRAND          4..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   HELIX           15..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   STRAND          24..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   STRAND          35..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   STRAND          46..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   TURN            56..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   STRAND          60..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   STRAND          73..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   HELIX           81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   STRAND          87..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   STRAND          98..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CZS"
FT   STRAND          105..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   STRAND          123..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   STRAND          140..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   HELIX           150..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   STRAND          154..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CZS"
FT   STRAND          170..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   STRAND          186..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   STRAND          202..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   STRAND          209..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   HELIX           227..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
FT   TURN            230..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3QLQ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   237 AA;  25539 MW;  DD31D2BFCC6EDD07 CRC64;
     ADTIVAVELD TYPNTDIGDP SYPHIGIDIK SVRSKKTAKW NMQNGKVGTA HIIYNSVGKR
     LSAVVSYPNG DSATVSYDVD LDNVLPEWVR VGLSASTGLY KETNTILSWS FTSKLKSNST
     HETNALHFMF NQFSKDQKDL ILQGDATTGT DGNLELTRVS SNGSPQGNSV GRALFYAPVH
     IWESSAVVAS FDATFTFLIK SPDSHPADGI AFFISNIDSS IPSGSTGRLL GLFPDAN
 
 
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