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CONG1_LUPAN
ID   CONG1_LUPAN             Reviewed;         449 AA.
AC   Q42369; A0A1J7HL10;
DT   16-JAN-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Gamma conglutin 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21457583};
DE   AltName: Full=Conglutin gamma {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8425065, ECO:0000303|PubMed:9247543};
DE   AltName: Allergen=Lup an gamma-conglutin {ECO:0000305};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Gamma conglutin 1 beta subunit {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29635768};
DE     AltName: Full=Gamma conglutin 1 small subunit {ECO:0000305};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Gamma conglutin 1 alpha subunit {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29635768};
DE     AltName: Full=Gamma conglutin 1 large subunit {ECO:0000305};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=LOC109345795 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:OIW13559.1};
GN   ORFNames=TanjilG_29300 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:OIW13559.1};
OS   Lupinus angustifolius (Narrow-leaved blue lupine).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC   genistoids sensu lato; core genistoids; Genisteae; Lupinus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3871;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Unicrop; TISSUE=Cotyledon;
RX   PubMed=8425065; DOI=10.1007/bf00019956;
RA   Kolivas S., Gayler K.R.;
RT   "Structure of the cDNA coding for conglutin gamma, a sulphur-rich protein
RT   from Lupinus angustifolius.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 21:397-401(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INDUCTION BY
RP   SULFUR DEFICIENCY.
RA   Ilgoutz S.C., Gayler K.R.;
RT   "Isolation of the conglutin gamma gene from Lupinus angustifolius L.";
RL   (er) Plant Gene Register PGR95-024(1995).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND ALLERGEN.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Tanjil; TISSUE=Seed;
RX   PubMed=21457583; DOI=10.1186/1471-2229-11-59;
RA   Foley R.C., Gao L.-L., Spriggs A., Soo L.Y.C., Goggin D.E., Smith P.M.C.,
RA   Atkins C.A., Singh K.B.;
RT   "Identification and characterisation of seed storage protein transcripts
RT   from Lupinus angustifolius.";
RL   BMC Plant Biol. 11:59-59(2011).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Tanjil; TISSUE=Seedling;
RX   PubMed=27557478; DOI=10.1111/pbi.12615;
RA   Hane J.K., Ming Y., Kamphuis L.G., Nelson M.N., Garg G., Atkins C.A.,
RA   Bayer P.E., Bravo A., Bringans S., Cannon S., Edwards D., Foley R.,
RA   Gao L.L., Harrison M.J., Huang W., Hurgobin B., Li S., Liu C.W.,
RA   McGrath A., Morahan G., Murray J., Weller J., Jian J., Singh K.B.;
RT   "A comprehensive draft genome sequence for lupin (Lupinus angustifolius),
RT   an emerging health food: insights into plant-microbe interactions and
RT   legume evolution.";
RL   Plant Biotechnol. J. 15:318-330(2017).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 34-36 AND 296-298, PROTEOLYTIC CLEAVAGE, N-TERMINUS
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCING, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, PTM, SUBUNIT,
RP   DISULFIDE BOND, AND GLYCOSYLATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Zeus; TISSUE=Seed;
RX   PubMed=29635768; DOI=10.1002/jsfa.9057;
RA   Czubinski J., Montowska M., Fornal E.;
RT   "Post-translational cleavage pattern of Lupinus angustifolius gamma-
RT   conglutin.";
RL   J. Sci. Food Agric. 98:5212-5219(2018).
RN   [6]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Unicrop;
RX   PubMed=9247543; DOI=10.1023/a:1005868105651;
RA   Ilgoutz S.C., Knittel N., Lin J.M., Sterle S., Gayler K.R.;
RT   "Transcription of genes for conglutin gamma and a leginsulin-like protein
RT   in narrow-leafed lupin.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 34:613-627(1997).
RN   [7]
RP   SUBUNIT, AND GLYCOSYLATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Zeus;
RX   PubMed=22264085; DOI=10.1021/jf2042592;
RA   Czubinski J., Dwiecki K., Siger A., Kachlicki P., Neunert G.,
RA   Lampart-Szczapa E., Nogala-Kalucka M.;
RT   "Release of flavonoids from lupin globulin proteins during digestion in a
RT   model system.";
RL   J. Agric. Food Chem. 60:1830-1836(2012).
RN   [8]
RP   SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Zeus;
RX   PubMed=24054261; DOI=10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.08.015;
RA   Czubinski J., Dwiecki K., Siger A., Neunert G., Lampart-Szczapa E.;
RT   "Characterisation of different digestion susceptibility of lupin seed
RT   globulins.";
RL   Food Chem. 143:418-426(2014).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Coromup;
RX   PubMed=28863333; DOI=10.1016/j.jchromb.2017.08.025;
RA   Mane S., Bringans S., Johnson S., Pareek V., Utikar R.;
RT   "Reverse phase HPLC method for detection and quantification of lupin seed
RT   gamma-conglutin.";
RL   J. Chromatogr. B 1063:123-129(2017).
RN   [10]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.01 ANGSTROMS) OF 33-449, PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF
RP   296-301, GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-130, DISULFIDE BONDS, SUBUNIT, BIOTECHNOLOGY,
RP   PROTEOLYTIC CLEAVAGE, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Zeus; TISSUE=Seed;
RX   PubMed=25664733; DOI=10.1107/s1399004714025073;
RA   Czubinski J., Barciszewski J., Gilski M., Szpotkowski K., Debski J.,
RA   Lampart-Szczapa E., Jaskolski M.;
RT   "Structure of gamma-conglutin: insight into the quaternary structure of 7S
RT   basic globulins from legumes.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 71:224-238(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sulfur-rich seed storage protein that remains undegraded at
CC       germination. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FSH9}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Two-subunit monomeric unit made of alpha and beta subunits
CC       coupled by disulfide bonds (at pH 4.5 and under non-reducing
CC       conditions) (PubMed:29635768, PubMed:25664733, PubMed:22264085). Can
CC       also form oligomers including dimer, tetramer and cyclic hexamer
CC       (trimer of dimers) (at pH > 5.5) (PubMed:22264085, PubMed:25664733).
CC       Component of globulins complexes which accumulate in seeds
CC       (PubMed:22264085). Interacts with flavonoids (e.g. apigenin glucosides)
CC       present in globulins complexes (PubMed:22264085, PubMed:24054261).
CC       Forms a static complex with vitexin (PubMed:24054261).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22264085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24054261,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29635768}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FEX1}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in developing cotyledons and in the
CC       embryonic axis of germinating seeds (PubMed:9247543). Accumulates in
CC       seeds, especially in the protein bodies of developing cotyledonary
CC       cells (at protein level) (Ref.2, PubMed:28863333). Also detected, at
CC       low levels, in plumules and radicles (PubMed:9247543).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28863333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9247543,
CC       ECO:0000269|Ref.2}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Accumulates during seed development
CC       (PubMed:21457583, PubMed:9247543). In seeds, localized to the embryo
CC       tissues and to a layer of cells adjacent to the seed coat
CC       (PubMed:9247543). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21457583,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9247543}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By sulfur deficiency. {ECO:0000269|Ref.2}.
CC   -!- PTM: Undergoes very complex post-translational maturation; the
CC       proteolytic processing leading to the formation of two alpha and beta
CC       subunits is incomplete, leaving a certain amount of the protein in an
CC       uncut form. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29635768}.
CC   -!- PTM: Glycosylated on alpha chain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22264085,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29635768}.
CC   -!- ALLERGEN: Causes an allergic reaction in human.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:21457583}.
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: May be used in antidiabetic therapies and diets for type
CC       2 diabetes (T2D). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25664733}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Capable of reducing glycaemia in mammals.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25664733}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Resistant to pancreatin-mediated digestion.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22264085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24054261}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU01103}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=OIW13559.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; X65601; CAA46552.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; L39786; AAB53771.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; HQ670416; AEB33719.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; KV861538; OIW13559.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM007364; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S21426; S21426.
DR   RefSeq; XP_019440547.1; XM_019585002.1.
DR   PDB; 4PPH; X-ray; 2.01 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=33-449.
DR   PDBsum; 4PPH; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q42369; -.
DR   SMR; Q42369; -.
DR   Allergome; 7699; Lup an gamma_Conglutin.
DR   iPTMnet; Q42369; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; OIW13559; OIW13559; TanjilG_29300.
DR   GeneID; 109345795; -.
DR   Gramene; OIW13559; OIW13559; TanjilG_29300.
DR   KEGG; lang:109345795; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 536577at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000188354; Chromosome LG04.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004190; F:aspartic-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043621; F:protein self-association; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd05489; xylanase_inhibitor_I_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.70.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001461; Aspartic_peptidase_A1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033121; PEPTIDASE_A1.
DR   InterPro; IPR021109; Peptidase_aspartic_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR032799; TAXi_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR032861; TAXi_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR033868; Xylanase_inhibitor_I-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47965; PTHR47965; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14541; TAXi_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14543; TAXi_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50630; SSF50630; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51767; PEPTIDASE_A1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Allergen; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW   Glycoprotein; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29635768"
FT   CHAIN           34..449
FT                   /note="Gamma conglutin 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_5015097557"
FT   CHAIN           34..295
FT                   /note="Gamma conglutin 1 alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000446139"
FT   CHAIN           296..449
FT                   /note="Gamma conglutin 1 beta subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000446140"
FT   DOMAIN          60..429
FT                   /note="Peptidase A1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01103"
FT   SITE            295..296
FT                   /note="Cleavage; partial"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664733,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:29635768"
FT   CARBOHYD        130
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664733, ECO:0007744|PDB:4PPH"
FT   DISULFID        88..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664733,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4PPH"
FT   DISULFID        102..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664733,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4PPH"
FT   DISULFID        107..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664733,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4PPH"
FT   DISULFID        118..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664733,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4PPH"
FT   DISULFID        222
FT                   /note="Interchain (between alpha and beta chains, with C-
FT                   440 in beta chain)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664733,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4PPH"
FT   DISULFID        350..391
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664733,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4PPH"
FT   DISULFID        440
FT                   /note="Interchain (between alpha and beta chains, with C-
FT                   222 in alpha chain)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664733,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          47..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   TURN            55..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          60..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   TURN            67..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          71..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          85..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   HELIX           105..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          114..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          130..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   TURN            140..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          145..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          164..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   HELIX           181..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          185..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          194..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          199..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   HELIX           205..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          217..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          231..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   HELIX           241..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   HELIX           244..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   HELIX           248..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   HELIX           251..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          258..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          270..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          274..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          282..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          307..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          312..319
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   HELIX           321..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          339..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          350..352
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   HELIX           355..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          363..367
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   HELIX           368..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          373..376
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   HELIX           378..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          382..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          389..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          394..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          402..407
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   HELIX           409..412
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          417..420
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   TURN            421..424
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   STRAND          425..428
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   HELIX           433..436
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
FT   TURN            440..442
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4PPH"
SQ   SEQUENCE   449 AA;  48916 MW;  348BE0FCFBD084F3 CRC64;
     MARNMAHILH ILVISLSYSF LFVSSSSQDS QSLYHNSQPT SSKPNLLVLP VQEDASTGLH
     WANIHKRTPL MQVPLLLDLN GKHLWVTCSQ HYSSSTYQAP FCHSTQCSRA NTHQCFTCTD
     STTTRPGCHN NTCGLLSSNP VTQESGLGEL AQDVLAIHST HGSKLGPMVK VPQFLFSCAP
     SFLAQKGLPN NVQGALGLGQ APISLQNQLF SHFGLKRQFS VCLSRYSTSN GAILFGDIND
     PNNNNYIHNS LDVLHDLVYT PLTISKQGEY FIQVNAIRVN KHLVIPTKNP FISPSSTSYH
     GSGEIGGALI TTTHPYTVLS HSIFEVFTQV FANNMPKQAQ VKAVGPFGLC YDSRKISGGA
     PSVDLILDKN DAVWRISSEN FMVQAQDGVS CLGFVDGGVH ARAGIALGAH HLEENLVVFD
     LERSRVGFNS NSLKSYGKTC SNLFDLNNP
 
 
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