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CONN_DROME
ID   CONN_DROME              Reviewed;         682 AA.
AC   Q01819; Q8MRN1; Q9VZ74;
DT   01-OCT-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-MAY-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 158.
DE   RecName: Full=Connectin;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Con; ORFNames=CG7503;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=1505024; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(92)90426-d;
RA   Nose A., Mahajan V.B., Goodman C.S.;
RT   "Connectin: a homophilic cell adhesion molecule expressed on a subset of
RT   muscles and the motoneurons that innervate them in Drosophila.";
RL   Cell 70:553-567(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Oregon-R;
RX   PubMed=1363542; DOI=10.1242/dev.116.4.1163;
RA   Gould A.P., White R.A.H.;
RT   "Connectin, a target of homeotic gene control in Drosophila.";
RL   Development 116:1163-1174(1992).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 466-682.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Head;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cell adhesion protein involved in target recognition during
CC       neuromuscular development. Mediates homophilic cellular adhesion.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Lipid-anchor, GPI-
CC       anchor {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly expressed in abdominal and thoracic
CC       segment muscle and motorneuron cells.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Embryo.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF47952.3; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAM50172.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; M96647; AAA28424.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X68701; CAA48652.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014296; AAF47952.3; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY119518; AAM50172.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A43318; A43318.
DR   PIR; A49121; A49121.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001246635.1; NM_001259706.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_523930.3; NM_079206.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q01819; -.
DR   SMR; Q01819; -.
DR   BioGRID; 64058; 2.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0301699; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q01819; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0073375; FBpp0073231; FBgn0005775.
DR   GeneID; 38590; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG7503; -.
DR   UCSC; CG7503-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 38590; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0005775; Con.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0005775; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0619; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_405049_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q01819; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q01819; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 38590; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 38590; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q01819; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0005775; Expressed in brain and 37 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q01819; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q01819; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0031225; C:anchored component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044295; C:axonal growth cone; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0031594; C:neuromuscular junction; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007413; P:axonal fasciculation; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007156; P:homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016200; P:synaptic target attraction; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR000483; Cys-rich_flank_reg_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001611; Leu-rich_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR003591; Leu-rich_rpt_typical-subtyp.
DR   InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF13855; LRR_8; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00369; LRR_TYP; 8.
DR   SMART; SM00082; LRRCT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51450; LRR; 8.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell adhesion; Cell membrane; Developmental protein; Glycoprotein;
KW   GPI-anchor; Leucine-rich repeat; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT   CHAIN           25..658
FT                   /note="Connectin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000020979"
FT   PROPEP          659..682
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000020980"
FT   REPEAT          149..172
FT                   /note="LRR 1"
FT   REPEAT          173..196
FT                   /note="LRR 2"
FT   REPEAT          199..220
FT                   /note="LRR 3"
FT   REPEAT          223..244
FT                   /note="LRR 4"
FT   REPEAT          247..268
FT                   /note="LRR 5"
FT   REPEAT          271..292
FT                   /note="LRR 6"
FT   REPEAT          295..316
FT                   /note="LRR 7"
FT   REPEAT          319..342
FT                   /note="LRR 8"
FT   REPEAT          343..364
FT                   /note="LRR 9"
FT   REPEAT          367..388
FT                   /note="LRR 10"
FT   REPEAT          389..404
FT                   /note="LRR 11"
FT   DOMAIN          405..462
FT                   /note="LRRCT"
FT   REGION          29..54
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          503..536
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        504..518
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        520..536
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   LIPID           658
FT                   /note="GPI-anchor amidated alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        631
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 2; CAA48652)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        674..677
FT                   /note="VALM -> QVAL (in Ref. 1; AAA28424)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   682 AA;  75995 MW;  E7F26353438ED06F CRC64;
     MATLADSAIC FLLLSLLLIG ACLVTPTEGR AKDDRRTRGR GSSSGVLSSS SSSSNNMNNG
     YYSGSSSTAG SSSGYVFTSS SAVNSGSTGY SGPMDSTGFC TRRRDMKLMC YCTPDENHVP
     VQKAECWVFS EGLHQNDTTW TRFYQQKRLR ELKFVIQNNA RLDYIPTMII EPLKNLSSIV
     IEYSQVEIVK SYAFANLPFL ERIILNNNHI MALDQDAFAN HIRLRELNLE HNQIFEMDRY
     AFRNLPLCER LFLNNNNIST LHEGLFADMA RLTFLNLAHN QINVLTSEIF RGLGNLNVLK
     LTRNNLNFIG DTVFAELWSL SELELDDNRI ERISERALDG LNTLKTLNLR NNLLKKIDNG
     LLRGTPALLS INVQANKLET LTFYTFQPIM DNLVNSTSEL LVSDNKFICD CRLQWIFELK
     NRTRHLQLRD SLEDLHCTLQ EPKLSHFVDP VPPTILDVLN IGGFTAIGSN SASMGGVGNS
     VVGSSYSGLT MDDSRKHLGS RSRQALRGQR QFASSAENVV ESKMRRRRKR QEEVKEKDLA
     AVAPAHKRYD YYDDNNGGMS LGHGLDLDDN LSLHKQGFYG AGSPVVGHND VDVLMTSHSA
     SGDALDILTT KNAIYIKLFL LKPEMLPCHD ELSDPTELPL SRDLMDVRSN VGQDMSTAGA
     NSLAQGMTII VSLVALMMIS RG
 
 
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