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COOA1_HUMAN
ID   COOA1_HUMAN             Reviewed;        1714 AA.
AC   Q17RW2; C9J1X6; Q14BD7; Q59EX5; Q5VY50; Q7Z5L5;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-MAR-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=Collagen alpha-1(XXIV) chain;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=COL24A1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), FUNCTION, AND VARIANTS VAL-61;
RP   SER-546 AND SER-731.
RC   TISSUE=Cartilage;
RX   PubMed=12874293; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m302112200;
RA   Koch M., Laub F., Zhou P., Hahn R.A., Tanaka S., Burgeson R.E.,
RA   Gerecke D.R., Ramirez F., Gordon M.K.;
RT   "Collagen XXIV, a vertebrate fibrillar collagen with structural features of
RT   invertebrate collagens: selective expression in developing cornea and
RT   bone.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:43236-43244(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16710414; DOI=10.1038/nature04727;
RA   Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A.,
RA   Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C.,
RA   Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K.,
RA   Atkinson A., Cooper R., Jones C., Hall R.E., Andrews T.D., Lloyd C.,
RA   Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Anderson F., Andrew R.W.,
RA   Ashwell R.I.S., Aubin K., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Beasley H., Bethel G., Bird C.P., Bray-Allen S., Brown J.Y., Brown A.J.,
RA   Buckley D., Burton J., Bye J., Carder C., Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y.,
RA   Clarke G., Clee C., Cobley V., Collier R.E., Corby N., Coville G.J.,
RA   Davies J., Deadman R., Dunn M., Earthrowl M., Ellington A.G., Errington H.,
RA   Frankish A., Frankland J., French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Gay L.,
RA   Ghori M.R.J., Gibson R., Gilby L.M., Gillett W., Glithero R.J.,
RA   Grafham D.V., Griffiths C., Griffiths-Jones S., Grocock R., Hammond S.,
RA   Harrison E.S.I., Hart E., Haugen E., Heath P.D., Holmes S., Holt K.,
RA   Howden P.J., Hunt A.R., Hunt S.E., Hunter G., Isherwood J., James R.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Joy A., Kay M., Kershaw J.K., Kibukawa M.,
RA   Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A.J., Lad H., Laird G., Lawlor S.,
RA   Leongamornlert D.A., Lloyd D.M., Loveland J., Lovell J., Lush M.J.,
RA   Lyne R., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., Matthews N.S.W.,
RA   McLaren S., Milne S., Mistry S., Moore M.J.F., Nickerson T., O'Dell C.N.,
RA   Oliver K., Palmeiri A., Palmer S.A., Parker A., Patel D., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Pelan S., Phelps K., Phillimore B.J., Plumb R., Rajan J.,
RA   Raymond C., Rouse G., Saenphimmachak C., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Shownkeen R., Sims S., Skuce C.D., Smith M., Steward C., Subramanian S.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tracey A., Tromans A., Van Helmond Z., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   White S., Whitehead S.L., Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams H.,
RA   Wilming L., Wray P.W., Wu Z., Coulson A., Vaudin M., Sulston J.E.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Wooster R., Dunham I., Carter N.P., McVean G.,
RA   Ross M.T., Harrow J., Olson M.V., Beck S., Rogers J., Bentley D.R.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1.";
RL   Nature 441:315-321(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT VAL-61.
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 827-1714 (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Takeda T., Sakaki Y., Tanaka A., Yokoyama S.,
RA   Ohara O., Nagase T., Kikuno R.F.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May participate in regulating type I collagen fibrillogenesis
CC       at specific anatomical locations during fetal development.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12874293}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q17RW2; Q92624: APPBP2; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-2529266, EBI-743771;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular
CC       matrix {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00793}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q17RW2-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q17RW2-2; Sequence=VSP_031090;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the fibrillar collagen family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00793}.
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DR   EMBL; AY244357; AAP80185.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC099561; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC104455; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL356059; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL359971; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL445427; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471097; EAW73193.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC113654; AAI13655.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC117170; AAI17171.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB209686; BAD92923.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS41353.1; -. [Q17RW2-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_690850.2; NM_152890.5. [Q17RW2-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q17RW2; -.
DR   BioGRID; 129112; 1.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1765; Collagen type XXIV trimer.
DR   IntAct; Q17RW2; 3.
DR   MINT; Q17RW2; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000359603; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL2364188; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q17RW2; 3 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q17RW2; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q17RW2; -.
DR   BioMuta; COL24A1; -.
DR   DMDM; 290457636; -.
DR   EPD; Q17RW2; -.
DR   jPOST; Q17RW2; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q17RW2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q17RW2; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q17RW2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q17RW2; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 61168; -. [Q17RW2-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 61169; -. [Q17RW2-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 33574; 28 antibodies from 9 providers.
DR   DNASU; 255631; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000370571.7; ENSP00000359603.2; ENSG00000171502.15. [Q17RW2-1]
DR   GeneID; 255631; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:255631; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000370571.7; ENSP00000359603.2; NM_152890.7; NP_690850.2.
DR   UCSC; uc001dlj.4; human. [Q17RW2-1]
DR   CTD; 255631; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 255631; -.
DR   GeneCards; COL24A1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:20821; COL24A1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000171502; Tissue enhanced (brain).
DR   MIM; 610025; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q17RW2; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000171502; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134932695; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000171502; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3544; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000162448; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001074_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q17RW2; -.
DR   OMA; IQGKRGH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 200318at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q17RW2; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF344135; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q17RW2; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1650814; Collagen biosynthesis and modifying enzymes.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-2022090; Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-8874081; MET activates PTK2 signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-8948216; Collagen chain trimerization.
DR   SignaLink; Q17RW2; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 255631; 10 hits in 1063 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; COL24A1; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 255631; -.
DR   Pharos; Q17RW2; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q17RW2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; Q17RW2; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000171502; Expressed in Brodmann (1909) area 23 and 108 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q17RW2; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q17RW2; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005581; C:collagen trimer; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0062023; C:collagen-containing extracellular matrix; HDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005788; C:endoplasmic reticulum lumen; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0031012; C:extracellular matrix; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005201; F:extracellular matrix structural constituent; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030198; P:extracellular matrix organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR008160; Collagen.
DR   InterPro; IPR013320; ConA-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000885; Fib_collagen_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001791; Laminin_G.
DR   Pfam; PF01410; COLFI; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF01391; Collagen; 13.
DR   SMART; SM00038; COLFI; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00210; TSPN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49899; SSF49899; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51461; NC1_FIB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Collagen; Extracellular matrix; Glycoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           36..1714
FT                   /note="Collagen alpha-1(XXIV) chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000317616"
FT   DOMAIN          141..217
FT                   /note="Laminin G-like"
FT   DOMAIN          487..542
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 1"
FT   DOMAIN          552..611
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 2"
FT   DOMAIN          660..719
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 3"
FT   DOMAIN          741..797
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 4"
FT   DOMAIN          798..857
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 5"
FT   DOMAIN          858..887
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 6"
FT   DOMAIN          888..947
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 7"
FT   DOMAIN          948..1007
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 8"
FT   DOMAIN          1011..1052
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 9"
FT   DOMAIN          1053..1112
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 10"
FT   DOMAIN          1116..1170
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 11"
FT   DOMAIN          1172..1196
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 12"
FT   DOMAIN          1201..1249
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 13"
FT   DOMAIN          1252..1306
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 14"
FT   DOMAIN          1309..1353
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 15"
FT   DOMAIN          1354..1413
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 16"
FT   DOMAIN          1420..1479
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 17"
FT   DOMAIN          1515..1714
FT                   /note="Fibrillar collagen NC1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00793"
FT   REGION          487..1481
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        493..507
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        520..542
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1463..1477
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        155
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        321
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        376
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1459..1479
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.5"
FT                   /id="VSP_031090"
FT   VARIANT         61
FT                   /note="A -> V (in dbSNP:rs11161747)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12874293,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_062865"
FT   VARIANT         151
FT                   /note="P -> L (in dbSNP:rs1027819)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055672"
FT   VARIANT         293
FT                   /note="I -> T (in dbSNP:rs17128866)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055673"
FT   VARIANT         481
FT                   /note="M -> L (in dbSNP:rs10493784)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055674"
FT   VARIANT         546
FT                   /note="P -> S (in dbSNP:rs11161732)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12874293"
FT                   /id="VAR_055675"
FT   VARIANT         641
FT                   /note="R -> H (in dbSNP:rs60891279)"
FT                   /id="VAR_061116"
FT   VARIANT         731
FT                   /note="P -> S (in dbSNP:rs641712)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12874293"
FT                   /id="VAR_055676"
FT   VARIANT         1423
FT                   /note="G -> R (in dbSNP:rs7520146)"
FT                   /id="VAR_038565"
FT   CONFLICT        828..849
FT                   /note="GYAGEPGPEGLKGEVGDQGNIG -> ITVFATLYSFLTGRSRRSRKYW (in
FT                   Ref. 5; BAD92923)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1714 AA;  175496 MW;  2AC82E13DB5BBD3D CRC64;
     MHLRAHRTRR GKVSPTAKTK SLLHFIVLCV AGVVVHAQEQ GIDILHQLGL GGKDVRHSSP
     ATAVPSASTP LPQGVHLTES GVIFKNDAYI ETPFVKILPV NLGQPFTILT GLQSHRVNNA
     FLFSIRNKNR LQLGVQLLPK KLVVHIRGKQ PAVFNYSVHD EQWHSFAITI RNQSVSMFVE
     CGKKYFSTET IPEVQTFDSN SVFTLGSMNN NSIHFEGIVC QLDIIPSAEA SADYCRYVKQ
     QCRQADKYQP ETSIPCTTLI PTKIPEHSPP PKLFAEKVLS EDTFTEGKSI PNIIKNDSET
     VYKRQEHQIS RSQLSSLQSG NVSAVDLTNH GIQAKEMITE EDTQTNFSLS VTTHRISEAK
     MNTKEKFSSL LNMSDNITQH DDRVTGLSLF KKMPSILPQI KQDTITNLKK AITANLHTNE
     LMEMQPILNT SLHRVTNEPS VDNHLDLRKE GEFYPDATYP IENSYETELY DYYYYEDLNT
     MLEMEYLRGP KGDTGPPGPP GPAGIPGPSG KRGPRGIPGP HGNPGLPGLP GPKGPKGDPG
     FSPGQPVPGE KGDQGLSGLM GPPGMQGDKG LKGHPGLPGL PGEQGIPGFA GNIGSPGYPG
     RQGLAGPEGN PGPKGAQGFI GSPGEAGQLG PEGERGIPGI RGKKGFKGRQ GFPGDFGDRG
     PAGLDGSPGL VGGTGPPGFP GLRGSVGPVG PIGPAGIPGP MGLSGNKGLP GIKGDKGEQG
     TAGELGEPGY PGDKGAVGLP GPPGMRGKSG PSGQTGDPGL QGPSGPPGPE GFPGDIGIPG
     QNGPEGPKGL LGNRGPPGPP GLKGTQGEEG PIGAFGELGP RGKPGQKGYA GEPGPEGLKG
     EVGDQGNIGK IGETGPVGLP GEVGMTGSIG EKGERGSPGP LGPQGEKGVM GYPGPPGVPG
     PIGPLGLPGH VGARGPPGSQ GPKGQRGSRG PDGLLGEQGI QGAKGEKGDQ GKRGPHGLIG
     KTGNPGERGF QGKPGLQGLP GSTGDRGLPG EPGLRGLQGD VGPPGEMGME GPPGTEGESG
     LQGEPGAKGD VGTAGSVGGT GEPGLRGEPG APGEEGLQGK DGLKGVPGGR GLPGEDGEKG
     EMGLPGIIGP LGRSGQTGLP GPEGIVGIPG QRGRPGKKGD KGQIGPTGEV GSRGPPGKIG
     KSGPKGARGT RGAVGHLGLM GPDGEPGIPG YRGHQGQPGP SGLPGPKGEK GYPGEDSTVL
     GPPGPRGEPG PVGDQGERGE PGAEGYKGHV GVPGLRGATG QQGPPGEPGD QGEQGLKGER
     GSEGNKGKKG APGPSGKPGI PGLQGLLGPK GIQGYHGADG ISGNPGKIGP PGKQGLPGIR
     GGPGRTGLAG APGPPGVKGS SGLPGSPGIQ GPKGEQGLPG QPGIQGKRGH RGAQGDQGPC
     GDPGLKGQPG EYGVQGLTGF QGFPGPKGPE GDAGIVGISG PKGPIGHRGN TGPLGREGII
     GPTGRTGPRG EKGFRGETGP QGPRGQPGPP GPPGAPGPRK QMDINAAIQA LIESNTALQM
     ESYQNTEVTL IDHSEEIFKT LNYLSNLLHS IKNPLGTRDN PARICKDLLN CEQKVSDGKY
     WIDPNLGCPS DAIEVFCNFS AGGQTCLPPV SVTKLEFGVG KVQMNFLHLL SSEATHIITI
     HCLNTPRWTS TQTSGPGLPI GFKGWNGQIF KVNTLLEPKV LSDDCKIQDG SWHKATFLFH
     TQEPNQLPVI EVQKLPHLKT ERKYYIDSSS VCFL
 
 
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