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COPZ_ENTHA
ID   COPZ_ENTHA              Reviewed;          69 AA.
AC   Q47840; I6SDM0;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Copper chaperone CopZ;
DE   AltName: Full=Activator of copYZAB;
GN   Name=copZ; OrderedLocusNames=EHR_09080;
OS   Enterococcus hirae (strain ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 /
OS   NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459 / NCDO 1258 / NCTC 12367 / WDCM 00089 / R).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae;
OC   Enterococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=768486;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 / NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459
RC   / NCDO 1258 / NCTC 12367 / WDCM 00089 / R;
RX   PubMed=7876197; DOI=10.1074/jbc.270.9.4349;
RA   Odermatt A., Solioz M.;
RT   "Two trans-acting metalloregulatory proteins controlling expression of the
RT   copper-ATPases of Enterococcus hirae.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 270:4349-4354(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 / NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459
RC   / NCDO 1258 / NCTC 12367 / WDCM 00089 / R;
RX   PubMed=22933757; DOI=10.1128/jb.01075-12;
RA   Gaechter T., Wunderlin C., Schmidheini T., Solioz M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Enterococcus hirae (Streptococcus faecalis) ATCC 9790,
RT   a model organism for the study of ion transport, bioenergetics, and copper
RT   homeostasis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 194:5126-5127(2012).
RN   [3]
RP   INDUCTION BY COPPER.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 / NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459
RC   / NCDO 1258 / NCTC 12367 / WDCM 00089 / R;
RX   PubMed=10362527; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1999.0807;
RA   Wunderli-Ye H., Solioz M.;
RT   "Effects of promoter mutations on the in vivo regulation of the cop operon
RT   of Enterococcus hirae by copper(I) and copper(II).";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 259:443-449(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 / NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459
RC   / NCDO 1258 / NCTC 12367 / WDCM 00089 / R;
RX   PubMed=10069368; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(99)00091-5;
RA   Cobine P.A., Wickramasinghe W.A., Harrison M.D., Weber T., Solioz M.,
RA   Dameron C.T.;
RT   "The Enterococcus hirae copper chaperone CopZ delivers copper(I) to the
RT   CopY repressor.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 445:27-30(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   REGULATION BY PROTEOLYSIS.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 / NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459
RC   / NCDO 1258 / NCTC 12367 / WDCM 00089 / R;
RX   PubMed=11585824; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m106218200;
RA   Lu Z.H., Solioz M.;
RT   "Copper-induced proteolysis of the CopZ copper chaperone of Enterococcus
RT   hirae.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:47822-47827(2001).
RN   [6]
RP   INTERACTION WITH COPA.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 / NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459
RC   / NCDO 1258 / NCTC 12367 / WDCM 00089 / R;
RX   PubMed=11594769; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.2001.5757;
RA   Multhaup G., Strausak D., Bissig K.-D., Solioz M.;
RT   "Interaction of the CopZ copper chaperone with the CopA copper ATPase of
RT   Enterococcus hirae assessed by surface plasmon resonance.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 288:172-177(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH COPY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 / NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459
RC   / NCDO 1258 / NCTC 12367 / WDCM 00089 / R;
RX   PubMed=11980486; DOI=10.1021/bi025515c;
RA   Cobine P.A., George G.N., Jones C.E., Wickramasinghe W.A., Solioz M.,
RA   Dameron C.T.;
RT   "Copper transfer from the Cu(I) chaperone, CopZ, to the repressor,
RT   Zn(II)CopY: metal coordination environments and protein interactions.";
RL   Biochemistry 41:5822-5829(2002).
RN   [8]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 3-69, SUBUNIT, AND COPPER BINDING.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9790 / DSM 20160 / JCM 8729 / LMG 6399 / NBRC 3181 / NCIMB 6459
RC   / NCDO 1258 / NCTC 12367 / WDCM 00089 / R;
RX   PubMed=10428839; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.32.22597;
RA   Wimmer R., Herrmann T., Solioz M., Wuethrich K.;
RT   "NMR structure and metal interactions of the CopZ copper chaperone.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:22597-22603(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a copper chaperone by delivering 2 Cu(+) ions to CopY
CC       Zn(2+)-bound form. This transfer results in displacement of zinc and
CC       dissociation of CopY from the promoter, allowing transcription of the
CC       copYZAB operon. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069368,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7876197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer in the absence of copper. Homodimer or homooligomer in
CC       the presence of copper ions. Interacts with the copper ATPase CopA.
CC       Interacts with CopY via a charge-based interaction.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428839, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11594769,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980486}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By Cu(+) and Cu(2+). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10362527}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Controlled by copper-induced proteolysis.
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DR   EMBL; Z46807; CAA86836.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP003504; AFM70728.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B56085; B56085.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010718490.1; NZ_KB946231.1.
DR   PDB; 1CPZ; NMR; -; A=2-69.
DR   PDBsum; 1CPZ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q47840; -.
DR   BMRB; Q47840; -.
DR   SMR; Q47840; -.
DR   STRING; 768486.EHR_09080; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AFM70728; AFM70728; EHR_09080.
DR   GeneID; 66464646; -.
DR   KEGG; ehr:EHR_09080; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2608; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_134973_10_4_9; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q47840; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002895; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00371; HMA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017969; Heavy-metal-associated_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006122; HMA_Cu_ion-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006121; HMA_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036163; HMA_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00403; HMA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55008; SSF55008; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00003; TIGR00003; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01047; HMA_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50846; HMA_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Chaperone; Copper; Cytoplasm; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..69
FT                   /note="Copper chaperone CopZ"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000079248"
FT   DOMAIN          1..67
FT                   /note="HMA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00280"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00280"
FT   BINDING         15
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00280"
FT   STRAND          4..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CPZ"
FT   STRAND          12..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CPZ"
FT   HELIX           15..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CPZ"
FT   STRAND          29..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CPZ"
FT   TURN            36..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CPZ"
FT   STRAND          40..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CPZ"
FT   TURN            47..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CPZ"
FT   HELIX           52..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CPZ"
FT   STRAND          66..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CPZ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   69 AA;  7653 MW;  8BBCBFA4BD10C997 CRC64;
     MKQEFSVKGM SCNHCVARIE EAVGRISGVK KVKVQLKKEK AVVKFDEANV QATEICQAIN
     ELGYQAEVI
 
 
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