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COQ7_BOVIN
ID   COQ7_BOVIN              Reviewed;         217 AA.
AC   Q2TBW2;
DT   17-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=5-demethoxyubiquinone hydroxylase, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194};
DE            Short=DMQ hydroxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194};
DE            EC=1.14.99.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194};
DE   AltName: Full=Timing protein clk-1 homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194};
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquinone biosynthesis monooxygenase COQ7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=COQ7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194};
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Liver;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydroxylation of 2-polyprenyl-3-methyl-6-
CC       methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol (DMQH2) during ubiquinone biosynthesis. Has
CC       also a structural role in the COQ enzyme complex, stabilizing other COQ
CC       polypeptides. Involved in lifespan determination in a ubiquinone-
CC       independent manner. Plays a role in modulating mitochondrial stress
CC       responses, acting in the nucleus, perhaps via regulating gene
CC       expression, independent of its characterized mitochondrial function in
CC       ubiquinone biosynthesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99807,
CC       ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol +
CC         AH2 + O2 = A + a 3-demethylubiquinol + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50908,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10859, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10914, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:84167, ChEBI:CHEBI:84422; EC=1.14.99.60;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194};
CC       Note=Binds 2 iron ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; ubiquinone biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of a multi-subunit COQ enzyme complex, composed of
CC       at least COQ3, COQ4, COQ5, COQ6, COQ7 and COQ9. Interacts with COQ8B
CC       and COQ6. Interacts with COQ9. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03194}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03194}; Matrix side {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COQ7 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03194}.
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DR   EMBL; BC109578; AAI09579.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001106712.1; NM_001113241.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2TBW2; -.
DR   SMR; Q2TBW2; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000043418; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q2TBW2; -.
DR   GeneID; 504771; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:504771; -.
DR   CTD; 10229; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4061; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q2TBW2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1242061at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314559; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00232; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0031314; C:extrinsic component of mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008682; F:3-demethoxyubiquinol 3-hydroxylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016709; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, NAD(P)H as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008340; P:determination of adult lifespan; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010468; P:regulation of gene expression; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:2000377; P:regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006744; P:ubiquinone biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01042; DMQH; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01658; COQ7; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR011566; Ubq_synth_Coq7.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11237; PTHR11237; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03232; COQ7; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47240; SSF47240; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane;
KW   Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transit peptide;
KW   Ubiquinone biosynthesis.
FT   TRANSIT         1..34
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194"
FT   CHAIN           35..217
FT                   /note="5-demethoxyubiquinone hydroxylase, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000252363"
FT   REPEAT          48..129
FT                   /note="1"
FT   REPEAT          130..217
FT                   /note="2"
FT   REGION          48..217
FT                   /note="2 X approximate tandem repeats"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194"
FT   BINDING         90
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194"
FT   BINDING         90
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194"
FT   BINDING         181
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03194"
SQ   SEQUENCE   217 AA;  24361 MW;  722E4A141731D1CD CRC64;
     MSCARALAAC CLWRLRTGAL QPLSAYGRRI SVRFCSSGMT LDNINREAVD RIIRVDHAGE
     YGANRIYAGQ MAVLGRTSIG PVIQKMWDQE KDHLKKFNEL MVAFRVRPTV LMPFWNVVGF
     ALGAGTALLG KEGAMACTVA VEESIAHHYN NQIRTLMEKE PEKYEELLQV IKKFRDEELE
     HHDIGLEHDA ELAPAYVVLK SVIQAGCKVA IYLSERL
 
 
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