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COTB2_STRMJ
ID   COTB2_STRMJ             Reviewed;         307 AA.
AC   C9K1X5;
DT   29-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-NOV-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 32.
DE   RecName: Full=Cyclooctat-9-en-7-ol synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19635410};
DE            EC=4.2.3.146 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19635410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24914964};
GN   Name=CotB2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19635410};
OS   Streptomyces melanosporofaciens.
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC   Streptomyces; Streptomyces violaceusniger group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=67327 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAI44338.1};
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, FUNCTION, AND
RP   SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=MI614-43F2 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAI44338.1};
RX   PubMed=19635410; DOI=10.1016/j.chembiol.2009.06.007;
RA   Kim S.Y., Zhao P., Igarashi M., Sawa R., Tomita T., Nishiyama M.,
RA   Kuzuyama T.;
RT   "Cloning and heterologous expression of the cyclooctatin biosynthetic gene
RT   cluster afford a diterpene cyclase and two p450 hydroxylases.";
RL   Chem. Biol. 16:736-743(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.64 ANGSTROMS), CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, FUNCTION,
RP   SUBUNIT, AND MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-107; ASP-110; ASP-111; ASP-113; PHE-149 AND
RP   TRP-288.
RX   PubMed=24914964; DOI=10.1107/s1399004714005513;
RA   Janke R., Goerner C., Hirte M., Brueck T., Loll B.;
RT   "The first structure of a bacterial diterpene cyclase: CotB2.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 70:1528-1537(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cyclization of the linear isoprenoid
CC       intermediate geranylgeranyl diphosphate to tricycclic cyclooctat-9-en-
CC       7-ol in the cyclooctatin biosynthesis pathway. Cyclooctatin is a potent
CC       inhibitor of lysophospholipase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19635410,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24914964}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=geranylgeranyl diphosphate + H2O = cyclooctat-9-en-7-ol +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41628, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57533, ChEBI:CHEBI:78352;
CC         EC=4.2.3.146; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19635410,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:24914964};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19635410,
CC       ECO:0000303|PubMed:24914964}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Asp-Asp-Xaa-Xaa-Asp/Glu(DDXXD/E) motifs is important for
CC       the catalytic activity, presumably through binding to Mg(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 3,7,18-dolabellatriene produced by the Trp288Gly mutant
CC       has potential antibiotic activity against multidrug-resistant S.aureus
CC       (MRSA). {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the terpene synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB448947; BAI44338.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 4OMG; X-ray; 1.64 A; A/B=1-307.
DR   PDB; 4OMH; X-ray; 1.64 A; A/B=1-307.
DR   PDB; 5GUC; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=1-307.
DR   PDB; 5GUE; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B/C/D=1-307.
DR   PDB; 6GGI; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=1-307.
DR   PDB; 6GGJ; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=1-307.
DR   PDB; 6GGK; X-ray; 2.15 A; A/B=1-293.
DR   PDB; 6GGL; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=1-307.
DR   PDB; 7AO0; X-ray; 1.93 A; A/B=1-307.
DR   PDB; 7AO1; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=1-307.
DR   PDB; 7AO2; X-ray; 1.75 A; A/B=1-307.
DR   PDB; 7AO3; X-ray; 1.45 A; A/B=1-307.
DR   PDB; 7AO4; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=1-307.
DR   PDB; 7AO5; X-ray; 2.06 A; A/B=1-307.
DR   PDBsum; 4OMG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4OMH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5GUC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5GUE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GGI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GGJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GGK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GGL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7AO0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7AO1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7AO2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7AO3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7AO4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7AO5; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C9K1X5; -.
DR   SMR; C9K1X5; -.
DR   KEGG; ag:BAI44338; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-18586; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.3.146; 13958.
DR   GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Isomerase; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..307
FT                   /note="Cyclooctat-9-en-7-ol synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000430746"
FT   MOTIF           110..113
FT                   /note="DDXXD motif; degenerate"
FT   MOTIF           220..228
FT                   /note="NSE/DTE motif"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         220
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   MUTAGEN         107
FT                   /note="F->A,G: Produces R-cembrene-A."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24914964"
FT   MUTAGEN         110
FT                   /note="D->E: No change in product (cyclooctat-9-en-7-ol)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24914964"
FT   MUTAGEN         111
FT                   /note="D->E: Abolishes activity, no product."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24914964"
FT   MUTAGEN         113
FT                   /note="D->E: No change in product (cyclooctat-9-en-7-ol)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24914964"
FT   MUTAGEN         149
FT                   /note="F->G,H,L,V: Produces cyclooctat-9-en-7-ol."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:24914964"
FT   MUTAGEN         149
FT                   /note="F->Y: Abolishes activity, no product."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:24914964"
FT   MUTAGEN         288
FT                   /note="W->G: Produces 3,7,18-dolabellatriene."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24914964"
FT   HELIX           13..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUC"
FT   HELIX           19..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           22..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           48..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           63..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           71..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   TURN            87..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           93..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           114..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           119..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           136..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   TURN            156..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           160..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           170..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           183..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           197..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           207..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           237..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           246..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           272..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   HELIX           293..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   STRAND          297..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
FT   TURN            301..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7AO3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   307 AA;  35445 MW;  B04930110A449560 CRC64;
     MTTGLSTAGA QDIGRSSVRP YLEECTRRFQ EMFDRHVVTR PTKVELTDAE LREVIDDCNA
     AVAPLGKTVS DERWISYVGV VLWSQSPRHI KDMEAFKAVC VLNCVTFVWD DMDPALHDFG
     LFLPQLRKIC EKYYGPEDAE VAYEAARAFV TSDHMFRDSP IKAALCTTSP EQYFRFRVTD
     IGVDFWMKMS YPIYRHPEFT EHAKTSLAAR MTTRGLTIVN DFYSYDREVS LGQITNCFRL
     CDVSDETAFK EFFQARLDDM IEDIECIKAF DQLTQDVFLD LIYGNFVWTT SNKRYKTAVN
     DVNSRIQ
 
 
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