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COX2_CORGL
ID   COX2_CORGL              Reviewed;         359 AA.
AC   Q8NNK2; Q6M3N8; Q93HZ4;
DT   26-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2;
DE            EC=7.1.1.9;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3 subunit 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome c oxidase polypeptide II;
DE   AltName: Full=Oxidase aa(3) subunit 2;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ctaC; OrderedLocusNames=Cgl2195, cg2409;
OS   Corynebacterium glutamicum (strain ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 /
OS   JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB 10025).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC   Corynebacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=196627;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 29-50, SUBUNIT, HEME
RP   CHARACTERIZATION, DIACYLGLYCEROL AT CYS-29, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB
RC   10025;
RX   PubMed=11577165; DOI=10.1099/00221287-147-10-2865;
RA   Sakamoto J., Shibata T., Mine T., Miyahara R., Torigoe T., Noguchi S.,
RA   Matsushita K., Sone N.;
RT   "Cytochrome c oxidase contains an extra charged amino acid cluster in a new
RT   type of respiratory chain in the amino acid-producing Gram-positive
RT   bacterium Corynebacterium glutamicum.";
RL   Microbiology 147:2865-2871(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB
RC   10025;
RX   PubMed=12743753; DOI=10.1007/s00253-003-1328-1;
RA   Ikeda M., Nakagawa S.;
RT   "The Corynebacterium glutamicum genome: features and impacts on
RT   biotechnological processes.";
RL   Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 62:99-109(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB
RC   10025;
RX   PubMed=12948626; DOI=10.1016/s0168-1656(03)00154-8;
RA   Kalinowski J., Bathe B., Bartels D., Bischoff N., Bott M., Burkovski A.,
RA   Dusch N., Eggeling L., Eikmanns B.J., Gaigalat L., Goesmann A.,
RA   Hartmann M., Huthmacher K., Kraemer R., Linke B., McHardy A.C., Meyer F.,
RA   Moeckel B., Pfefferle W., Puehler A., Rey D.A., Rueckert C., Rupp O.,
RA   Sahm H., Wendisch V.F., Wiegraebe I., Tauch A.;
RT   "The complete Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 genome sequence and its
RT   impact on the production of L-aspartate-derived amino acids and vitamins.";
RL   J. Biotechnol. 104:5-25(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   DETECTION IN A SUPERCOMPLEX WITH MENAQUINOL-CYTOCHROME C REDUCTASE
RP   (CYTOCHROME BC1).
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB
RC   10025;
RX   PubMed=12446663; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m210499200;
RA   Niebisch A., Bott M.;
RT   "Purification of a cytochrome bc1-aa3 supercomplex with quinol oxidase
RT   activity from Corynebacterium glutamicum. Identification of a fourth
RT   subunity of cytochrome aa3 oxidase and mutational analysis of diheme
RT   cytochrome c1.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:4339-4346(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Subunits I and II form the functional core of the enzyme
CC       complex. Electrons originating in cytochrome c are transferred via heme
CC       a and Cu(A) to the binuclear center formed by heme a3 and Cu(B) (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 Fe(II)-[cytochrome c] + 8 H(+)(in) + O2 = 4 Fe(III)-
CC         [cytochrome c] + 4 H(+)(out) + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11436,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10350, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14399, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29034; EC=7.1.1.9;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=binuclear copper center (CuA); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:47357;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds a binuclear copper A center per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Associates with subunits I, III and IV to form cytochrome c
CC       oxidase. The 4 subunit cytochrome c oxidase forms a supercomplex with
CC       the menaquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (cytochrome bc1).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577165}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=37314.7; Mass_error=83.2; Method=MALDI;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577165};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB052749; BAB64407.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BA000036; BAB99588.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX927154; CAF20536.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_601399.1; NC_003450.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011014951.1; NC_006958.1.
DR   PDB; 7Q21; EM; 3.00 A; G/g=1-359.
DR   PDBsum; 7Q21; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8NNK2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8NNK2; -.
DR   STRING; 196627.cg2409; -.
DR   TCDB; 3.D.4.4.2; the proton-translocating cytochrome oxidase (cox) superfamily.
DR   KEGG; cgb:cg2409; -.
DR   KEGG; cgl:Cgl2195; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|196627.13.peg.2131; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1622; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036876_3_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; HAFMPIA; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000582; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004129; F:cytochrome-c oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.90; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.420; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045187; CcO_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR002429; CcO_II-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001505; Copper_CuA.
DR   InterPro; IPR008972; Cupredoxin.
DR   InterPro; IPR011759; Cyt_c_oxidase_su2_TM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036257; Cyt_c_oxidase_su2_TM_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22888; PTHR22888; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00116; COX2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49503; SSF49503; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81464; SSF81464; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00078; COX2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50857; COX2_CUA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50999; COX2_TM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell membrane; Copper; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Electron transport; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Respiratory chain; Signal; Translocase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577165"
FT   CHAIN           29..359
FT                   /note="Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000006054"
FT   TRANSMEM        64..84
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        107..127
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          168..203
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          335..359
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         244
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         285
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         285
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         289
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         289
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         293
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            29
FT                   /note="Not N-palmitoylated"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577165"
FT   LIPID           29
FT                   /note="S-diacylglycerol cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577165"
FT   CONFLICT        69
FT                   /note="W -> C (in Ref. 1; BAB64407)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        310
FT                   /note="E -> V (in Ref. 1; BAB64407)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   359 AA;  39632 MW;  5BB65F6AB2BE493A CRC64;
     MEQQNKRGLK RKALLGGVLG LGGLAMAGCE VAPPGGVLGD FLRMGWPDGI TPEAVAMGNF
     WSWVWVAAWI IGIIMWGLFL TAIFAWGAKR AEKRGEGEFP KQLQYNVPLE LVLTIVPIII
     VMVLFFFTVQ TQDKVTALDK NPEVTVDVTA YQWNWKFGYS EIDGSLAPGG QDYQGSDPER
     QAAAEASKKD PSGDNPIHGN SKSDVSYLEF NRIETLGTTD EIPVMVLPVN TPIEFNLASA
     DVAHSFWVPE FLFKRDAYAH PEANKSQRVF QIEEITEEGA FVGRCAEMCG TYHAMMNFEL
     RVVDRDSFAE YISFRDSNPD ATNAQALEHI GQAPYATSTS PFVSDRTATR DGENTQSNA
 
 
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