COX2_MYCTO
ID COX2_MYCTO Reviewed; 363 AA.
AC P9WP68; L0TBL3; O30514; P63854; Q10375;
DT 16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 44.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2;
DE EC=7.1.1.9;
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3 subunit 2;
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome c oxidase polypeptide II;
DE AltName: Full=Mtb92;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=ctaC; OrderedLocusNames=MT2256;
OS Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT laboratory strains.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Subunits I and II form the functional core of the enzyme
CC complex. Electrons originating in cytochrome c are transferred via heme
CC a and Cu(A) to the binuclear center formed by heme a3 and Cu(B) (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4 Fe(II)-[cytochrome c] + 8 H(+)(in) + O2 = 4 Fe(III)-
CC [cytochrome c] + 4 H(+)(out) + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11436,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10350, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14399, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29034; EC=7.1.1.9;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Cu cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:23378; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds a copper A center. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE000516; AAK46542.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A70785; A70785.
DR RefSeq; WP_003899214.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P9WP68; -.
DR SMR; P9WP68; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK46542; AAK46542; MT2256.
DR GeneID; 45426176; -.
DR KEGG; mtc:MT2256; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.2431; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036876_3_1_11; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004129; F:cytochrome-c oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.90; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.420; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045187; CcO_II.
DR InterPro; IPR002429; CcO_II-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001505; Copper_CuA.
DR InterPro; IPR008972; Cupredoxin.
DR InterPro; IPR036257; Cyt_c_oxidase_su2_TM_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22888; PTHR22888; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00116; COX2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF49503; SSF49503; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81464; SSF81464; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00078; COX2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50857; COX2_CUA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Copper; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane;
KW Metal-binding; Respiratory chain; Signal; Translocase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT SIGNAL 1..41
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 42..363
FT /note="Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000427004"
FT TRANSMEM 71..91
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 118..138
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 1..23
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 254
FT /ligand="Cu cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT /ligand_label="A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 295
FT /ligand="Cu cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT /ligand_label="A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 299
FT /ligand="Cu cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT /ligand_label="A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 303
FT /ligand="Cu cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT /ligand_label="A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 363 AA; 40480 MW; 9EAC7F0FE6EE5779 CRC64;
MTPRGPGRLQ RLSQCRPQRG SGGPARGLRQ LALAAMLGAL AVTVSGCSWS EALGIGWPEG
ITPEAHLNRE LWIGAVIASL AVGVIVWGLI FWSAVFHRKK NTDTELPRQF GYNMPLELVL
TVIPFLIISV LFYFTVVVQE KMLQIAKDPE VVIDITSFQW NWKFGYQRVN FKDGTLTYDG
ADPERKRAMV SKPEGKDKYG EELVGPVRGL NTEDRTYLNF DKVETLGTST EIPVLVLPSG
KRIEFQMASA DVIHAFWVPE FLFKRDVMPN PVANNSVNVF QIEEITKTGA FVGHCAEMCG
TYHSMMNFEV RVVTPNDFKA YLQQRIDGKT NAEALRAINQ PPLAVTTHPF DTRRGELAPQ
PVG