位置:首页 > 蛋白库 > COX2_SIMVI
COX2_SIMVI
ID   COX2_SIMVI              Reviewed;         229 AA.
AC   P98021;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2;
DE            EC=7.1.1.9;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome c oxidase polypeptide II;
GN   Name=COII;
OS   Simulium vittatum (Striped black fly).
OG   Mitochondrion.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Chironomoidea; Simuliidae;
OC   Simulium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7192;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1379642; DOI=10.1093/jmedent/29.4.644;
RA   Pruess K.P., Zhu X., Powers T.O.;
RT   "Mitochondrial transfer RNA genes in a black fly, Simulium vittatum
RT   (Diptera: Simuliidae), indicate long divergence from mosquito (Diptera:
RT   Culicidae) and fruit fly (Diptera: Drosophilidae).";
RL   J. Med. Entomol. 29:644-651(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Pruess K.P., Adams B.J., Parsons T.J., Zhu X., Powers T.O.;
RT   "Phylogenetic relationships of black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) inferred
RT   from the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase II gene.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the
CC       mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative
CC       phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit
CC       complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-
CC       cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III,
CC       CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to
CC       transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen,
CC       creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that
CC       drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c
CC       oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the
CC       reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced
CC       cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the
CC       dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1
CC       to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by
CC       heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2
CC       water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4
CC       protons from the mitochondrial matrix. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 Fe(II)-[cytochrome c] + 8 H(+)(in) + O2 = 4 Fe(III)-
CC         [cytochrome c] + 4 H(+)(out) + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11436,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10350, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14399, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29034; EC=7.1.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11437;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Cu cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:23378;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410};
CC       Note=Binds a dinuclear copper A center per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), a
CC       multisubunit enzyme composed of a catalytic core of 3 subunits and
CC       several supernumerary subunits. The complex exists as a monomer or a
CC       dimer and forms supercomplexes (SCs) in the inner mitochondrial
CC       membrane with ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1
CC       complex, complex III, CIII). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; M76433; AAA32072.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF083865; AAC64095.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P98021; -.
DR   SMR; P98021; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004129; F:cytochrome-c oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   CDD; cd13912; CcO_II_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.90; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.420; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045187; CcO_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR002429; CcO_II-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR034210; CcO_II_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001505; Copper_CuA.
DR   InterPro; IPR008972; Cupredoxin.
DR   InterPro; IPR014222; Cyt_c_oxidase_su2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011759; Cyt_c_oxidase_su2_TM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036257; Cyt_c_oxidase_su2_TM_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22888; PTHR22888; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00116; COX2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02790; COX2_TM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49503; SSF49503; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81464; SSF81464; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02866; CoxB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00078; COX2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50857; COX2_CUA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50999; COX2_TM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Copper; Electron transport; Magnesium; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Respiratory chain;
KW   Translocase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..229
FT                   /note="Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000183690"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..26
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        27..48
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        49..62
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial matrix"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        63..82
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        83..229
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with subunit 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410"
FT   BINDING         204
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="A1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00410"
SQ   SEQUENCE   229 AA;  26275 MW;  388B5F940EFA4A64 CRC64;
     MATWSNLGLQ DSASPLMEQL NFFHDHTLLI LIMITILVGY LMLMLFFNKF TNRFLLHGQT
     IEIIWTILPA IVLMFIALPS LRILYLLDEI NSPAITLKTI GHQWYWSYEY SDFMNLEFDS
     YMVPTNELET NGFRLLDVDN RIVLPMNTQI RILVTAADVI HSWTVPALGV KVDGTPGRLN
     QTNFLMNRPG LFFGQCSEIC GANHSFMPIV LESSPTNYFI KWITAMNSN
 
 
维奥蛋白资源库 - 中文蛋白资源 CopyRight © 2010-2024