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COX7C_HUMAN
ID   COX7C_HUMAN             Reviewed;          63 AA.
AC   P15954; Q6NR81;
DT   01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-APR-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 184.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7C, mitochondrial;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome c oxidase polypeptide VIIc;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=COX7C;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Skeletal muscle;
RX   PubMed=2155413; DOI=10.1093/nar/18.3.684;
RA   Koga Y., Fabrizi G.M., Mita S., Arnaudo E., Lomax M.I., Agua M.S.,
RA   Grossman L.I., Schon E.A.;
RT   "Sequence of a cDNA specifying subunit VIIc of human cytochrome c
RT   oxidase.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 18:684-684(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=10072584; DOI=10.1159/000015185;
RA   Hofmann S., Lichtner P., Schuffenhauer S., Gerbitz K.D., Meitinger T.;
RT   "Assignment of the human genes coding for cytochrome c oxidase subunits Va
RT   (COX5A), VIc (COX6C) and VIIc (COX7C) to chromosome bands 15q25, 8q22-->q23
RT   and 5q14 and of three pseudogenes (COX5AP1, COX6CP1, COX7CP1) to 14q22,
RT   16p12 and 13q14-->q21 by FISH and radiation hybrid mapping.";
RL   Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 83:226-227(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Kalnine N., Chen X., Rolfs A., Halleck A., Hines L., Eisenstein S.,
RA   Koundinya M., Raphael J., Moreira D., Kelley T., LaBaer J., Lin Y.,
RA   Phelan M., Farmer A.;
RT   "Cloning of human full-length CDSs in BD Creator(TM) system donor vector.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Lung, and Ovary;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 17-40.
RC   TISSUE=Heart, and Skeletal muscle;
RX   PubMed=1309697; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb19847.x;
RA   van Kuilenburg A.B.P., van Beeumen J.J., van der Meer N.M., Muijsers A.O.;
RT   "Subunits VIIa,b,c of human cytochrome c oxidase. Identification of both
RT   'heart-type' and 'liver-type' isoforms of subunit VIIa in human heart.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 203:193-199(1992).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [7]
RP   CLEAVAGE OF TRANSIT PEPTIDE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AFTER ARG-16, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
RA   Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
RA   Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
RT   "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
RL   Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND INTERACTION WITH RAB5IF.
RX   PubMed=31536960; DOI=10.1016/j.isci.2019.08.057;
RA   Moutaoufik M.T., Malty R., Amin S., Zhang Q., Phanse S., Gagarinova A.,
RA   Zilocchi M., Hoell L., Minic Z., Gagarinova M., Aoki H., Stockwell J.,
RA   Jessulat M., Goebels F., Broderick K., Scott N.E., Vlasblom J., Musso G.,
RA   Prasad B., Lamantea E., Garavaglia B., Rajput A., Murayama K., Okazaki Y.,
RA   Foster L.J., Bader G.D., Cayabyab F.S., Babu M.;
RT   "Rewiring of the Human Mitochondrial Interactome during Neuronal
RT   Reprogramming Reveals Regulators of the Respirasome and Neurogenesis.";
RL   IScience 19:1114-1132(2019).
RN   [9]
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.90 ANGSTROMS), AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=28844695; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.050;
RA   Guo R., Zong S., Wu M., Gu J., Yang M.;
RT   "Architecture of human mitochondrial respiratory megacomplex I2III2IV2.";
RL   Cell 170:1247-1257(2017).
RN   [10]
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.60 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=30030519; DOI=10.1038/s41422-018-0071-1;
RA   Zong S., Wu M., Gu J., Liu T., Guo R., Yang M.;
RT   "Structure of the intact 14-subunit human cytochrome c oxidase.";
RL   Cell Res. 28:1026-1034(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the
CC       mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative
CC       phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit
CC       complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-
CC       cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III,
CC       CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to
CC       transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen,
CC       creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that
CC       drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c
CC       oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the
CC       reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced
CC       cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the
CC       dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1
CC       to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by
CC       heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2
CC       water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4
CC       protons from the mitochondrial matrix. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04039}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Energy metabolism; oxidative phosphorylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04039}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), a
CC       multisubunit enzyme composed of 14 subunits. The complex is composed of
CC       a catalytic core of 3 subunits MT-CO1, MT-CO2 and MT-CO3, encoded in
CC       the mitochondrial DNA, and 11 supernumerary subunits COX4I1 (or
CC       COX4I2), COX5A, COX5B, COX6A1 (or COX6A2), COX6B1 (or COX6B2), COX6C,
CC       COX7A2 (or COX7A1), COX7B, COX7C, COX8A and NDUFA4, which are encoded
CC       in the nuclear genome (PubMed:30030519). The complex exists as a
CC       monomer or a dimer and forms supercomplexes (SCs) in the inner
CC       mitochondrial membrane with NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I,
CC       CI) and ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex,
CC       complex III, CIII), resulting in different assemblies (supercomplex
CC       SCI(1)III(2)IV(1) and megacomplex MCI(2)III(2)IV(2)) (PubMed:28844695).
CC       Interacts with RAB5IF (PubMed:31536960). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28844695,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30030519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31536960}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P15954; Q9UHD4: CIDEB; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2606678, EBI-7062247;
CC       P15954; P43356: MAGEA2B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2606678, EBI-5650739;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30030519}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30030519}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome c oxidase VIIc family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X16560; CAA34559.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF067639; AAC73062.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF067638; AAC73062.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT007098; AAP35762.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC001005; AAH01005.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC007498; AAH07498.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS4063.1; -.
DR   PIR; S15763; OSHU7C.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001858.1; NM_001867.2.
DR   PDB; 5Z62; EM; 3.60 A; L=17-63.
DR   PDBsum; 5Z62; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P15954; -.
DR   SMR; P15954; -.
DR   BioGRID; 107743; 118.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-6123; Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV.
DR   IntAct; P15954; 9.
DR   MINT; P15954; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000425759; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB02659; Cholic Acid.
DR   DrugBank; DB04464; N-Formylmethionine.
DR   TCDB; 3.D.4.11.1; the proton-translocating cytochrome oxidase (cox) superfamily.
DR   iPTMnet; P15954; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P15954; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P15954; -.
DR   BioMuta; COX7C; -.
DR   EPD; P15954; -.
DR   jPOST; P15954; -.
DR   MassIVE; P15954; -.
DR   MaxQB; P15954; -.
DR   PaxDb; P15954; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P15954; -.
DR   PRIDE; P15954; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 53259; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; P15954; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 44491; 57 antibodies from 17 providers.
DR   DNASU; 1350; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000247655.4; ENSP00000247655.3; ENSG00000127184.13.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000509578.1; ENSP00000425759.1; ENSG00000127184.13.
DR   GeneID; 1350; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:1350; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000247655.4; ENSP00000247655.3; NM_001867.3; NP_001858.1.
DR   UCSC; uc003kir.4; human.
DR   CTD; 1350; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 1350; -.
DR   GeneCards; COX7C; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:2292; COX7C.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000127184; Tissue enhanced (skeletal).
DR   MIM; 603774; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P15954; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000127184; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA26812; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000127184; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4527; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000018086; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_194769_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P15954; -.
DR   OMA; MMAAFFG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1642074at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P15954; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105069; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:HS05077-MON; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P15954; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5628897; TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-611105; Respiratory electron transport.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9707564; Cytoprotection by HMOX1.
DR   SignaLink; P15954; -.
DR   SIGNOR; P15954; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00705; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 1350; 499 hits in 1062 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; COX7C; human.
DR   GeneWiki; COX7C; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 1350; -.
DR   Pharos; P15954; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:P15954; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 5.
DR   RNAct; P15954; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000127184; Expressed in heart right ventricle and 203 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P15954; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P15954; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0005751; C:mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045333; P:cellular respiration; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0006091; P:generation of precursor metabolites and energy; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0006123; P:mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00929; Cyt_c_Oxidase_VIIc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.49.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004202; COX7C/Cox8.
DR   InterPro; IPR036636; COX7C/Cox8_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13313; PTHR13313; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02935; COX7C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81427; SSF81427; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Direct protein sequencing; Membrane;
KW   Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Transit peptide; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   TRANSIT         1..16
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309697,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:25944712"
FT   CHAIN           17..63
FT                   /note="Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7C, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000006164"
FT   TOPO_DOM        17..33
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial matrix"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30030519"
FT   TRANSMEM        34..60
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00430"
FT   TOPO_DOM        61..63
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30030519"
FT   MOD_RES         25
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17665"
FT   MOD_RES         25
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17665"
SQ   SEQUENCE   63 AA;  7246 MW;  A7DF0F4BAF39FB28 CRC64;
     MLGQSIRRFT TSVVRRSHYE EGPGKNLPFS VENKWSLLAK MCLYFGSAFA TPFLVVRHQL
     LKT
 
 
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