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COXX2_BACSU
ID   COXX2_BACSU             Reviewed;         305 AA.
AC   P24009;
DT   01-MAR-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=Protoheme IX farnesyltransferase 2;
DE            EC=2.5.1.141 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19204012};
DE   AltName: Full=Heme B farnesyltransferase 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Heme O synthase 2;
GN   Name=ctaB2; OrderedLocusNames=BSU14880;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=1847686; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1991.tb15732.x;
RA   Saraste M., Metso T., Nakari T., Jalli T., Lauraeus M., van der Oost J.;
RT   "The Bacillus subtilis cytochrome-c oxidase. Variations on a conserved
RT   protein theme.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 195:517-525(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 46-47 AND 221.
RA   Hederstedt L.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RA   Bertero M., Presecan E., Glaser P., Richou A., Danchin A.;
RT   "Bacillus subtilis chromosomal region downstream nprE.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CTAA.
RX   PubMed=15491161; DOI=10.1021/bi048469k;
RA   Brown B.M., Wang Z., Brown K.R., Cricco J.A., Hegg E.L.;
RT   "Heme O synthase and heme A synthase from Bacillus subtilis and Rhodobacter
RT   sphaeroides interact in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Biochemistry 43:13541-13548(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-199.
RX   PubMed=19204012; DOI=10.1093/jb/mvp024;
RA   Mogi T.;
RT   "Over-expression and characterization of Bacillus subtilis heme O
RT   synthase.";
RL   J. Biochem. 145:669-675(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts heme B (protoheme IX) to heme O by substitution of
CC       the vinyl group on carbon 2 of heme B porphyrin ring with a
CC       hydroxyethyl farnesyl side group. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19204012}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O + heme b = diphosphate +
CC         Fe(II)-heme o; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28070, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.141;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19204012};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme O biosynthesis;
CC       heme O from protoheme: step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15491161}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Carbon 2 of the heme B porphyrin ring is defined
CC       according to the Fischer nomenclature.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UbiA prenyltransferase family. Protoheme IX
CC       farnesyltransferase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X54140; CAA38075.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z98682; CAB11341.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB13361.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C69609; C69609.
DR   RefSeq; NP_389371.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003232250.1; NZ_JNCM01000035.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P24009; -.
DR   SMR; P24009; -.
DR   IntAct; P24009; 9.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU14880; -.
DR   PaxDb; P24009; -.
DR   PRIDE; P24009; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB13361; CAB13361; BSU_14880.
DR   GeneID; 935922; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU14880; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.1622; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0109; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P24009; -.
DR   OMA; QFFWQFP; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P24009; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU14880-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:BSU14880-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.5.1.141; 658.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00834; UER00712.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004311; F:farnesyltranstransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008495; F:protoheme IX farnesyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048034; P:heme O biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd13957; PT_UbiA_Cox10; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.357.140; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00154; CyoE_CtaB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006369; Protohaem_IX_farnesylTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000537; UbiA_prenyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR030470; UbiA_prenylTrfase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044878; UbiA_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43448; PTHR43448; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01040; UbiA; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01473; cyoE_ctaB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00943; UBIA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..305
FT                   /note="Protoheme IX farnesyltransferase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000162905"
FT   TRANSMEM        38..58
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        60..80
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        115..135
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        157..177
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        181..201
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        227..247
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        249..269
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        285..305
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MUTAGEN         199
FT                   /note="H->A: Loss of enzymatic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19204012"
SQ   SEQUENCE   305 AA;  33946 MW;  77204E64E79C59A1 CRC64;
     MANSRILNDT AIDGQIEETT AWKDFLSLIK IGIVNSNLIT TFTGMWLALH ISGLSFLGNI
     NTVLLTLIGS SLIIAGSCAI NNWYDRDIDH LMERTKVRPT VTGKIQPSQA LWSGILLVAL
     GLIMLLMTTV MAAVIGFIGV FTYVVLYTMW TKRRYTINTV VGSVSGAVPP LIGWTAVEGN
     IGVVAWVLFM ILFIWQIPHF LALAIKKTED YRAANIPMLP VVYGFEVTKR QIIVWVACLM
     PLPFFLGSLG LPIVILGLLL NIGWLILGLM GFRSKNIMKW ATQMFVYSLN YMTIYFVAMV
     VLTLF
 
 
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