ID   COXX_STAAS              Reviewed;         303 AA.
AC   Q6GA98;
DT   08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Protoheme IX farnesyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
DE            EC=2.5.1.141 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
DE   AltName: Full=Heme B farnesyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
DE   AltName: Full=Heme O synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
GN   Name=ctaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}; OrderedLocusNames=SAS1051;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX   PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA   Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA   Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA   Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA   Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA   Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT   for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts heme B (protoheme IX) to heme O by substitution of
CC       the vinyl group on carbon 2 of heme B porphyrin ring with a
CC       hydroxyethyl farnesyl side group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O + heme b = diphosphate +
CC         Fe(II)-heme o; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28070, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.141; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00154};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme O biosynthesis;
CC       heme O from protoheme: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Carbon 2 of the heme B porphyrin ring is defined
CC       according to the Fischer nomenclature. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00154}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UbiA prenyltransferase family. Protoheme IX
CC       farnesyltransferase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
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DR   EMBL; BX571857; CAG42825.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000031403.1; NC_002953.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6GA98; -.
DR   SMR; Q6GA98; -.
DR   KEGG; sas:SAS1051; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029631_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; QFFWQFP; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00834; UER00712.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008495; F:protoheme IX farnesyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0048034; P:heme O biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd13957; PT_UbiA_Cox10; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.357.140; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00154; CyoE_CtaB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006369; Protohaem_IX_farnesylTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000537; UbiA_prenyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR044878; UbiA_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43448; PTHR43448; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01040; UbiA; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01473; cyoE_ctaB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Membrane; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..303
FT                   /note="Protoheme IX farnesyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000327157"
FT   TRANSMEM        25..45
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        54..74
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        104..124
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        125..145
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        151..171
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        179..199
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        227..247
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        248..268
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        280..300
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
SQ   SEQUENCE   303 AA;  33825 MW;  A994D48CE14D56AB CRC64;
     MSKEHTLSQN ISRVNFKELQ QIIKMGLVQG NLIPAFAGAW LAVVMTNHSF LSSIPQILLM
     LLGSTLIMGG ACALNNYYDQ DIDRIMPSKQ NRPTVNNRIT DQNLLLLSFG MMLVGEICLF
     LLNIPSGVLG LMGIVGYVSY YSIWSKRHTT WNTVIGSFPG AVPPLIGWVA IEGQISLTAI
     ALFLVVFCWQ PIHFYALAIK RKDEYALANI PMLPSVKGFK RTRVSMFIWL IILLPVPLLL
     INLGVVFVVL ATLLNLGWIA LGLTTFKKNS DQTKWATQMF IYSLNYLVIF FVLAVIVSLL
     TLI