COXX_STAAT
ID COXX_STAAT Reviewed; 303 AA.
AC A8Z1Q1;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Protoheme IX farnesyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
DE EC=2.5.1.141 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
DE AltName: Full=Heme B farnesyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
DE AltName: Full=Heme O synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
GN Name=ctaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
GN OrderedLocusNames=USA300HOU_1054;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain USA300 / TCH1516).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=451516;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=USA300 / TCH1516;
RX PubMed=17986343; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-7-99;
RA Highlander S.K., Hulten K.G., Qin X., Jiang H., Yerrapragada S.,
RA Mason E.O. Jr., Shang Y., Williams T.M., Fortunov R.M., Liu Y., Igboeli O.,
RA Petrosino J., Tirumalai M., Uzman A., Fox G.E., Cardenas A.M., Muzny D.M.,
RA Hemphill L., Ding Y., Dugan S., Blyth P.R., Buhay C.J., Dinh H.H.,
RA Hawes A.C., Holder M., Kovar C.L., Lee S.L., Liu W., Nazareth L.V.,
RA Wang Q., Zhou J., Kaplan S.L., Weinstock G.M.;
RT "Subtle genetic changes enhance virulence of methicillin resistant and
RT sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL BMC Microbiol. 7:99-99(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Converts heme B (protoheme IX) to heme O by substitution of
CC the vinyl group on carbon 2 of heme B porphyrin ring with a
CC hydroxyethyl farnesyl side group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O + heme b = diphosphate +
CC Fe(II)-heme o; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28070, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.141; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00154};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme O biosynthesis;
CC heme O from protoheme: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Carbon 2 of the heme B porphyrin ring is defined
CC according to the Fischer nomenclature. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00154}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UbiA prenyltransferase family. Protoheme IX
CC farnesyltransferase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
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DR EMBL; CP000730; ABX29074.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000031401.1; NC_010079.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8Z1Q1; -.
DR SMR; A8Z1Q1; -.
DR KEGG; sax:USA300HOU_1054; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029631_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; QFFWQFP; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00834; UER00712.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008495; F:protoheme IX farnesyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0048034; P:heme O biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd13957; PT_UbiA_Cox10; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.357.140; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00154; CyoE_CtaB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006369; Protohaem_IX_farnesylTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR000537; UbiA_prenyltransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR044878; UbiA_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43448; PTHR43448; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01040; UbiA; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01473; cyoE_ctaB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Membrane; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..303
FT /note="Protoheme IX farnesyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000346077"
FT TRANSMEM 25..45
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 54..74
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 104..124
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 125..145
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 151..171
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 179..199
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 227..247
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 248..268
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 280..300
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
SQ SEQUENCE 303 AA; 33859 MW; 099782578CFC3B1D CRC64;
MSKEHTLSQN ISRVNFKELQ QIIKMGLVQG NLIPAFAGAW LAVVMTNHSF LSSIPQILLM
LFGSTLIMGG ACALNNYYDQ DIDRIMPSKQ NRPTVNNRIT DQNLLLLSFG MMLVGEICLF
LLNIPSGVLG LMGIVGYVSY YSIWSKRHTT WNTVIGSFPG AVPPLIGWVA IEGQISLTAI
ALFLVVFCWQ PIHFYALAIK RKDEYALANI PMLPSVKGFK RTRVSMFIWL IILLPVPLLL
INLGVVFVVL ATLLNLGWIA LGLTTFKKNS DQTKWATQMF IYSLNYLVIF FVLAVIVSLL
TLI
