COXX_SYMTH
ID COXX_SYMTH Reviewed; 298 AA.
AC Q67ML5;
DT 08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Protoheme IX farnesyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
DE EC=2.5.1.141 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
DE AltName: Full=Heme B farnesyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
DE AltName: Full=Heme O synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
GN Name=ctaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}; OrderedLocusNames=STH2093;
OS Symbiobacterium thermophilum (strain T / IAM 14863).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Symbiobacteriaceae;
OC Symbiobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=292459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=T / IAM 14863;
RX PubMed=15383646; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh830;
RA Ueda K., Yamashita A., Ishikawa J., Shimada M., Watsuji T., Morimura K.,
RA Ikeda H., Hattori M., Beppu T.;
RT "Genome sequence of Symbiobacterium thermophilum, an uncultivable bacterium
RT that depends on microbial commensalism.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 32:4937-4944(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Converts heme B (protoheme IX) to heme O by substitution of
CC the vinyl group on carbon 2 of heme B porphyrin ring with a
CC hydroxyethyl farnesyl side group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O + heme b = diphosphate +
CC Fe(II)-heme o; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28070, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.141; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00154};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme O biosynthesis;
CC heme O from protoheme: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Carbon 2 of the heme B porphyrin ring is defined
CC according to the Fischer nomenclature. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00154}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UbiA prenyltransferase family. Protoheme IX
CC farnesyltransferase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
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DR EMBL; AP006840; BAD41078.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011196218.1; NC_006177.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q67ML5; -.
DR SMR; Q67ML5; -.
DR STRING; 292459.STH2093; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAD41078; BAD41078; STH2093.
DR KEGG; sth:STH2093; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0109; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029631_0_2_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1875497at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00834; UER00712.
DR Proteomes; UP000000417; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008495; F:protoheme IX farnesyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0048034; P:heme O biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd13957; PT_UbiA_Cox10; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.357.140; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00154; CyoE_CtaB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006369; Protohaem_IX_farnesylTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR000537; UbiA_prenyltransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR030470; UbiA_prenylTrfase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR044878; UbiA_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43448; PTHR43448; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01040; UbiA; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01473; cyoE_ctaB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00943; UBIA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..298
FT /note="Protoheme IX farnesyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000327170"
FT TRANSMEM 26..46
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 48..68
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 110..130
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 147..167
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 174..194
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 220..240
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 243..263
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT TRANSMEM 276..296
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
SQ SEQUENCE 298 AA; 32820 MW; 485C58768AC57C6F CRC64;
MFAQARDRLQ SGQVVRDYVA LTKPRIVILL LITGFAAMWV AAGGPPPLGL TVVTMIGLAL
SCGAANAINM WYDRDIDAVM ARTRRRPLPA GRLTPEQALR FGVITGALSF LVLLTVNLLT
ALLATAGLLF YVLVYTMWLK RSTVHNIVIG GAAGAAPPLV GWAAVTGRLD WAAVIMFLVV
FLWTPPHFWA LALFRSEDYE RAGVPMLPVV RGERATKWQI LLYSLLLIPS AALLYWTGTV
GRLYLWTSVV LGCAMVSASV GLLRERAPQM DWAHRTYGWS LLYLFVIFLA MMLDVTRA
