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COXX_THEAC
ID   COXX_THEAC              Reviewed;         288 AA.
AC   Q9HL05;
DT   08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Protoheme IX farnesyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
DE            EC=2.5.1.141 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
DE   AltName: Full=Heme B farnesyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
DE   AltName: Full=Heme O synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
GN   Name=ctaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}; OrderedLocusNames=Ta0435;
OS   Thermoplasma acidophilum (strain ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC
OS   15155 / AMRC-C165).
OC   Archaea; Candidatus Thermoplasmatota; Thermoplasmata; Thermoplasmatales;
OC   Thermoplasmataceae; Thermoplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273075;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC 15155 / AMRC-C165;
RX   PubMed=11029001; DOI=10.1038/35035069;
RA   Ruepp A., Graml W., Santos-Martinez M.-L., Koretke K.K., Volker C.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Frishman D., Stocker S., Lupas A.N., Baumeister W.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the thermoacidophilic scavenger Thermoplasma
RT   acidophilum.";
RL   Nature 407:508-513(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts heme B (protoheme IX) to heme O by substitution of
CC       the vinyl group on carbon 2 of heme B porphyrin ring with a
CC       hydroxyethyl farnesyl side group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O + heme b = diphosphate +
CC         Fe(II)-heme o; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28070, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.141; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00154};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme O biosynthesis;
CC       heme O from protoheme: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Carbon 2 of the heme B porphyrin ring is defined
CC       according to the Fischer nomenclature. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00154}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UbiA prenyltransferase family. Protoheme IX
CC       farnesyltransferase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154}.
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DR   EMBL; AL445064; CAC11577.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010900862.1; NC_002578.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9HL05; -.
DR   SMR; Q9HL05; -.
DR   STRING; 273075.Ta0435; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC11577; CAC11577; CAC11577.
DR   GeneID; 1456044; -.
DR   KEGG; tac:Ta0435; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00479; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029631_0_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; PPLMGYC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 97092at2157; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00834; UER00712.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001024; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008495; F:protoheme IX farnesyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0048034; P:heme O biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd13957; PT_UbiA_Cox10; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.357.140; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00154; CyoE_CtaB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006369; Protohaem_IX_farnesylTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000537; UbiA_prenyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR044878; UbiA_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43448; PTHR43448; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01040; UbiA; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01473; cyoE_ctaB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..288
FT                   /note="Protoheme IX farnesyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000327200"
FT   TRANSMEM        16..36
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        37..57
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        88..108
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        111..131
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        138..158
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        162..182
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        210..230
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        236..256
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
FT   TRANSMEM        265..285
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00154"
SQ   SEQUENCE   288 AA;  32573 MW;  3DCCA8D3841C16D6 CRC64;
     MTSKAMLYFS YTKPKVWSLL VFVGAIGAVI AIPYFNLHYI SLIVLATIAV MLGSMGAEAT
     TNYIDKDIDA VMSRTMKRPL VTGQIKPING LLFGLVLMFL SIAILAAFGK LYAALFMGIG
     LFDNVFIYSY LTKRRTPWNI ILGGFSGGFP VVIGWYTVTS KFSILPWFLF LLVVVWIPIH
     VWSLAYRYRD DYNRAHVPMM TSIHNDRISA ICISSAAIIL FAFSIIPAFF RVMPMVYMIL
     ASAIAVPMIF YSIVFVRHPD RKNSLKLFIY SSPYLAIIFV LVLIFRFL
 
 
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