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CP123_ARATH
ID   CP123_ARATH             Reviewed;         134 AA.
AC   Q9C9K2; Q8LEL6;
DT   16-MAY-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Calvin cycle protein CP12-3, chloroplastic;
DE   AltName: Full=CP12 domain-containing protein 3;
DE   AltName: Full=Chloroplast protein 12-3;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CP12-3; OrderedLocusNames=At1g76560; ORFNames=F14G6.16;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND INDUCTION BY LIGHT AND HEAT.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=18974062; DOI=10.1093/jxb/ern236;
RA   Singh P., Kaloudas D., Raines C.A.;
RT   "Expression analysis of the Arabidopsis CP12 gene family suggests novel
RT   roles for these proteins in roots and floral tissues.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 59:3975-3985(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND
RP   DISULFIDE BOND.
RX   PubMed=20399532; DOI=10.1016/j.jplph.2010.02.008;
RA   Marri L., Pesaresi A., Valerio C., Lamba D., Pupillo P., Trost P.,
RA   Sparla F.;
RT   "In vitro characterization of Arabidopsis CP12 isoforms reveals common
RT   biochemical and molecular properties.";
RL   J. Plant Physiol. 167:939-950(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a linker essential in the assembly of a core complex
CC       of PRK/GAPDH. Coordinates the reversible inactivation of chloroplast
CC       enzymes GAPDH and PRK during darkness in photosynthetic tissues.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20399532}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Redox potential:
CC         E(0) are -332 mV and -373 mV for the disulfide bonds at pH 7.9.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20399532};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer (By similarity). Component of a complex that contains
CC       two dimers of PRK, two tetramers of GAPDH and CP12. CP12 associates
CC       with GAPDH, causing its conformation to change. This GAPDH/CP12 complex
CC       binds PRK to form a half-complex (one unit). This unit probably
CC       dimerizes due partially to interactions between the enzymes of each
CC       unit. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20399532}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20399532}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mostly expressed, at low levels, in stems and, to a
CC       lesser extent, in leaves and roots. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18974062}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: In flowers, restricted to the stigma and anthers.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18974062}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Insensitive to light/darkness. Slightly repressed by heat.
CC       Induced by anaerobic treatment. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18974062}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains two disulfide bonds; only the oxidized protein, with two
CC       disulfide bonds, is active in complex formation. The C-terminal
CC       disulfide is involved in the interaction with GAPDH and the N-terminal
CC       disulfide mediates the binding of PRK with this binary complex.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Binds copper and nickel ions. Copper ions catalyze the
CC       oxidation of reduced thiol groups and thus promote formation of the
CC       disulfide bonds required for linker activity (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CP12 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AC015450; AAG51942.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE35859.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT004753; AAO44019.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK227842; BAE99820.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY085359; AAM62589.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; F96793; F96793.
DR   RefSeq; NP_565134.1; NM_106306.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9C9K2; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G76560.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9C9K2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9C9K2; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 220617; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G76560.1; AT1G76560.1; AT1G76560.
DR   GeneID; 843989; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G76560.1; AT1G76560.1; AT1G76560.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G76560; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G76560; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2011676; AT1G76560.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S5FN; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_1899077_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9C9K2; -.
DR   OMA; CGEDARS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1634668at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9C9K2; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9C9K2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9C9K2; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9C9K2; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071454; P:cellular response to anoxia; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0080153; P:negative regulation of reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR039314; CP12-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR003823; CP12_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33921; PTHR33921; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01093; CP12; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Calvin cycle; Chloroplast; Copper; Disulfide bond; Nickel; Plastid;
KW   Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..42
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           43..134
FT                   /note="Calvin cycle protein CP12-3, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000417432"
FT   REGION          1..21
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   DISULFID        78..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        120..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        18
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 5; AAM62589)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   134 AA;  15449 MW;  0C3A826B95311B4F CRC64;
     MISGSATASH GRVLLPSQRE RRPVSTGSNI LRFRETVPRQ FSLMMVTKAT AKYMGTKMRE
     EKLSEMIEEK VKEATEVCEA EEMSEECRVA WDEVEEVSQA RADLRIKLKL LNQDPLESFC
     QENPETDECR IYED
 
 
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