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CP131_DROME
ID   CP131_DROME             Reviewed;        1134 AA.
AC   A1Z7Z9;
DT   11-JUN-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-MAY-2016, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa;
DE   AltName: Full=5-azacytidine-induced protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Dilatory protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21750193, ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0033447};
GN   Name=dila {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21750193, ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0033447};
GN   Synonyms=azi1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27646273},
GN   cep131 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21750193}; ORFNames=Dmel_CG1625;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY,
RP   AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=21750193; DOI=10.1242/jcs.084798;
RA   Ma L., Jarman A.P.;
RT   "Dilatory is a Drosophila protein related to AZI1 (CEP131) that is located
RT   at the ciliary base and required for cilium formation.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 124:2622-2630(2011).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=27646273; DOI=10.1083/jcb.201603086;
RA   Vieillard J., Paschaki M., Duteyrat J.L., Augiere C., Cortier E.,
RA   Lapart J.A., Thomas J., Durand B.;
RT   "Transition zone assembly and its contribution to axoneme formation in
RT   Drosophila male germ cells.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 214:875-889(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cilium-specific protein with a role in cilium/flagellum
CC       formation (PubMed:21750193, PubMed:27646273). May be involved in
CC       transport of components into the growing cilium (PubMed:21750193). In
CC       germ cells and sensory neurons, plays a role with Cby in the building
CC       of the transition zone necessary for the formation of the ciliary cap
CC       and for the correct elongation of the axoneme (PubMed:27646273).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21750193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27646273}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing
CC       center, centrosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21750193}. Cytoplasm,
CC       cytoskeleton, cilium basal body {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21750193,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27646273}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule
CC       organizing center, centrosome, centriole {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27646273}.
CC       Note=Co-localizes with the pericentriolar material (PCM) protein cp190
CC       at centrosomes in undifferentiated sensory neurons (PubMed:21750193,
CC       PubMed:27646273). Localizes to the ciliary base, including the basal
CC       body and transition zone in sensory neurons and germ cells
CC       (PubMed:21750193, PubMed:27646273). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21750193,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27646273}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in chordotonal (Ch) neuronal precursors.
CC       Expressed in ciliated cells, like sensory neurons and spermatids.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21750193}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in developing and differentiating
CC       ciliated sensory neurons of both the chordotonal (Ch) mechanosensory
CC       neurons and external sensory (ES) cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21750193}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Displays reduced climbing ability and die very
CC       soon after eclosion (PubMed:21750193). Loss of protein expression leads
CC       to truncated sensory cilia formation and impaired intraflagellar
CC       transport processes (PubMed:21750193). Simultaneous knockout of Cby and
CC       dila results in lack of motor coordination and absence of cilia in
CC       chordotonal neurons where centrioles fail to build a transition zone
CC       and Cep290 and Mks1 are mis-localized. Males are sterile: aberrant
CC       microtubule extensions, lack of ciliary cap and mislocalization of Mks1
CC       and B9d1 to the basal body result in failure of axoneme formation and
CC       lack of mature sperm; sperm cysts fail to elongate whereas the overall
CC       size of the testes is not reduced (PubMed:27646273).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21750193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27646273}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CEP131 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAF58897.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_610519.2; NM_136675.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1Z7Z9; -.
DR   SMR; A1Z7Z9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 61839; 1.
DR   IntAct; A1Z7Z9; 9.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0301614; -.
DR   PaxDb; A1Z7Z9; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0309879; FBpp0301613; FBgn0033447.
DR   GeneID; 36010; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG1625; -.
DR   UCSC; CG1625-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 36010; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0033447; dila.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0033447; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RZME; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000001758; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A1Z7Z9; -.
DR   SignaLink; A1Z7Z9; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 36010; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 36010; -.
DR   PRO; PR:A1Z7Z9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0033447; Expressed in proneural cluster and 18 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; A1Z7Z9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; A1Z7Z9; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0034451; C:centriolar satellite; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005814; C:centriole; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0036064; C:ciliary basal body; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0061822; C:ciliary cap; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0035869; C:ciliary transition zone; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000242; C:pericentriolar material; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008344; P:adult locomotory behavior; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0035082; P:axoneme assembly; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0097711; P:ciliary basal body-plasma membrane docking; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:1905349; P:ciliary transition zone assembly; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0060271; P:cilium assembly; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042073; P:intraciliary transport; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0035735; P:intraciliary transport involved in cilium assembly; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1905515; P:non-motile cilium assembly; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048935; P:peripheral nervous system neuron development; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:1904491; P:protein localization to ciliary transition zone; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010824; P:regulation of centrosome duplication; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007288; P:sperm axoneme assembly; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR030465; CEP131.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31540; PTHR31540; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell projection; Cilium biogenesis/degradation; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm;
KW   Cytoskeleton; Differentiation; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..1134
FT                   /note="Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000429320"
FT   REGION          111..131
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          168..208
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          286..306
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          425..455
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          492..528
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          732..1131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        494..508
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1134 AA;  129643 MW;  4195E401ADE20626 CRC64;
     MDLCLKGSQI NLATRQKTKP KYTSRSLTTL HNPCPHFRPR SANFLQQRSR SSPFLGRPQS
     ADPKFGRRLS NYFVEKELRN GGKRQVSSND LLKSLLEEPI KRSWLCRSTC NSSESDYSLH
     KRTPDSSEEG EQFLVNMPVG EKVKSYSSYS GNQGLSNGAL LQRTAKPDLP GRVSFSKPNM
     HADLDSSDCD NDKQEVRPSI SAPGPLTLPS FLSKVEQADP VGQKKSVHFG STAAEGEVLA
     ETYEYPKCPS ENCTCSTRSS STTSTNEASA SDVKCACDAP SCRFMESSKQ VEPTSPTPTL
     PKAPSSELDV IREYKQAVEG VQVVKNHLGT DTLNNIEILP NYLDKYASPT KEKQNNLSET
     KNMATNSSAV NNGSVVYRPV GNPRNFGAEN NFLPAVQDDR RSFANGSSDG VINNYLKVAS
     TPPFVGKKKE NVKPASADPI ARSSKSKVTK STINPAPLGK MKKAISVGSL REERKLSEYN
     LDKVDSWMSM QDQKQYDGKH KPGLEDLDEA QDNDTASQLS LKSNEDSRDS TYDEIVSVIK
     EIEEDKKRDN FSEGIPSELN LNLDSRCETA DTVTVSEGKV PESGDKYKDI LAYLNNVESS
     CDKTLMETRR SIPDSNRSEV EFVVEPDVTD EVPKLSELLM LPNHQLARRV IALSLRANEL
     ANAIHMSKEH VFQLRGEKQK SLRAEKSTAA AKLRDQKKHY EEVVTRHQGF IEQLLKDKGS
     LCEKVAALTR RLESQNQAWE HRLETELART KETTMAGEKI RRERWVRENT KKIKELTVKG
     LEAEINKMNC DHQREVTELK RTHQMQLLDA LEEARTKHEQ IETSIRESCA QDREAIIEKE
     RTAIRERFER QLEEEQRTQA EQRQKLTEEF AAERDRLQSE LRQRENEHQA RRQEALREQE
     QELEQAKFEM QERMAKQEEK YQNRVNTIEQ QYQADFELWK TEHENKTKLA QAEKENAIRQ
     HYRAERDRQL DELVVRMEAD ALQHKEEHEL KMNRLKEKYE KDLVLAESVE KSLREKYAET
     RGKLAEADAQ VRNSQAEVKQ LQLELSHSKK MCGDIIMERD RLRDNLNADI QSELGVLNER
     HKQEMDQLQK RVHQTIQRQE ETIEILKGDN DALRQQCLKL NAVIRQQRKD YCVK
 
 
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