CP255_RAT
ID CP255_RAT Reviewed; 490 AA.
AC P33273;
DT 01-FEB-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome P450 2C55;
DE EC=1.14.14.1;
DE AltName: Full=CYPIIC24;
DE AltName: Full=CYPIIC55;
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome P450 2C24;
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome P450-PROS2;
GN Name=Cyp2c55; Synonyms=Cyp2c-55, Cyp2c24;
OS Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Rattus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Brown Norway;
RX PubMed=15057822; DOI=10.1038/nature02426;
RA Gibbs R.A., Weinstock G.M., Metzker M.L., Muzny D.M., Sodergren E.J.,
RA Scherer S., Scott G., Steffen D., Worley K.C., Burch P.E., Okwuonu G.,
RA Hines S., Lewis L., Deramo C., Delgado O., Dugan-Rocha S., Miner G.,
RA Morgan M., Hawes A., Gill R., Holt R.A., Adams M.D., Amanatides P.G.,
RA Baden-Tillson H., Barnstead M., Chin S., Evans C.A., Ferriera S.,
RA Fosler C., Glodek A., Gu Z., Jennings D., Kraft C.L., Nguyen T.,
RA Pfannkoch C.M., Sitter C., Sutton G.G., Venter J.C., Woodage T., Smith D.,
RA Lee H.-M., Gustafson E., Cahill P., Kana A., Doucette-Stamm L.,
RA Weinstock K., Fechtel K., Weiss R.B., Dunn D.M., Green E.D.,
RA Blakesley R.W., Bouffard G.G., De Jong P.J., Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Marra M.,
RA Schein J., Bosdet I., Fjell C., Jones S., Krzywinski M., Mathewson C.,
RA Siddiqui A., Wye N., McPherson J., Zhao S., Fraser C.M., Shetty J.,
RA Shatsman S., Geer K., Chen Y., Abramzon S., Nierman W.C., Havlak P.H.,
RA Chen R., Durbin K.J., Egan A., Ren Y., Song X.-Z., Li B., Liu Y., Qin X.,
RA Cawley S., Cooney A.J., D'Souza L.M., Martin K., Wu J.Q.,
RA Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Jackson A.R., Kalafus K.J., McLeod M.P.,
RA Milosavljevic A., Virk D., Volkov A., Wheeler D.A., Zhang Z., Bailey J.A.,
RA Eichler E.E., Tuzun E., Birney E., Mongin E., Ureta-Vidal A., Woodwark C.,
RA Zdobnov E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Alexandersson M., Trask B.J.,
RA Young J.M., Huang H., Wang H., Xing H., Daniels S., Gietzen D., Schmidt J.,
RA Stevens K., Vitt U., Wingrove J., Camara F., Mar Alba M., Abril J.F.,
RA Guigo R., Smit A., Dubchak I., Rubin E.M., Couronne O., Poliakov A.,
RA Huebner N., Ganten D., Goesele C., Hummel O., Kreitler T., Lee Y.-A.,
RA Monti J., Schulz H., Zimdahl H., Himmelbauer H., Lehrach H., Jacob H.J.,
RA Bromberg S., Gullings-Handley J., Jensen-Seaman M.I., Kwitek A.E.,
RA Lazar J., Pasko D., Tonellato P.J., Twigger S., Ponting C.P., Duarte J.M.,
RA Rice S., Goodstadt L., Beatson S.A., Emes R.D., Winter E.E., Webber C.,
RA Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Adetobi M., Chiaromonte F., Elnitski L.,
RA Eswara P., Hardison R.C., Hou M., Kolbe D., Makova K., Miller W.,
RA Nekrutenko A., Riemer C., Schwartz S., Taylor J., Yang S., Zhang Y.,
RA Lindpaintner K., Andrews T.D., Caccamo M., Clamp M., Clarke L., Curwen V.,
RA Durbin R.M., Eyras E., Searle S.M., Cooper G.M., Batzoglou S., Brudno M.,
RA Sidow A., Stone E.A., Payseur B.A., Bourque G., Lopez-Otin C., Puente X.S.,
RA Chakrabarti K., Chatterji S., Dewey C., Pachter L., Bray N., Yap V.B.,
RA Caspi A., Tesler G., Pevzner P.A., Haussler D., Roskin K.M., Baertsch R.,
RA Clawson H., Furey T.S., Hinrichs A.S., Karolchik D., Kent W.J.,
RA Rosenbloom K.R., Trumbower H., Weirauch M., Cooper D.N., Stenson P.D.,
RA Ma B., Brent M., Arumugam M., Shteynberg D., Copley R.R., Taylor M.S.,
RA Riethman H., Mudunuri U., Peterson J., Guyer M., Felsenfeld A., Old S.,
RA Mockrin S., Collins F.S.;
RT "Genome sequence of the Brown Norway rat yields insights into mammalian
RT evolution.";
RL Nature 428:493-521(2004).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 57-490.
RX PubMed=1953735; DOI=10.1016/s0006-291x(05)81114-3;
RA Zaphiropoulos P.G.;
RT "cDNA cloning and regulation of a novel rat cytochrome P450 of the 2C gene
RT subfamily (P450IIC24).";
RL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 180:645-651(1991).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Metabolizes arachidonic acid mainly to 19-
CC hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an organic molecule + O2 + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein
CC reductase] = an alcohol + H(+) + H2O + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein
CC reductase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17149, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11964, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11965, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:57618, ChEBI:CHEBI:58210,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:142491; EC=1.14.14.1;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Peripheral
CC membrane protein. Microsome membrane; Peripheral membrane protein.
CC -!- INDUCTION: P450 can be induced to high levels in liver and other
CC tissues by various foreign compounds, including drugs, pesticides, and
CC carcinogens.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AC121010; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; M86677; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; M86678; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; JH0451; JH0451.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P33273; -.
DR SMR; P33273; -.
DR STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000051612; -.
DR PaxDb; P33273; -.
DR PRIDE; P33273; -.
DR RGD; 1311338; Cyp2c55.
DR eggNOG; KOG0156; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; P33273; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P33273; -.
DR PRO; PR:P33273; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043231; C:intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008392; F:arachidonic acid epoxygenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0070330; F:aromatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016712; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008395; F:steroid hydroxylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019373; P:epoxygenase P450 pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006082; P:organic acid metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006805; P:xenobiotic metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR InterPro; IPR017972; Cyt_P450_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002401; Cyt_P450_E_grp-I.
DR InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00463; EP450I.
DR PRINTS; PR00385; P450.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00086; CYTOCHROME_P450; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Endoplasmic reticulum; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Microsome;
KW Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..490
FT /note="Cytochrome P450 2C55"
FT /id="PRO_0000051712"
FT BINDING 435
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CONFLICT 125
FT /note="H -> R (in Ref. 2; M86677)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 317
FT /note="T -> I (in Ref. 2; M86677)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 388
FT /note="V -> L (in Ref. 2; M86677)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 490 AA; 55991 MW; 1E3098CC99043163 CRC64;
MDPVLVLVLT LSCLLLLSLW RQSSGRGKLP PGPTPLPIIG NILQIDVKDI SKSFSYFSKI
YGPVFTLYFG PKPTVVVHGY EAVKEALDDL GEEFSGRGSF PIVERMNNGL GLIFSNGTKW
KELRHFSLMT LRNFGMGKRS IEDRIQEEAS CLVEELRKTN GSLCDPTFIL SCAPSNVICS
VVFHNRFDYK DENFLNLMEK LNENFKILNS PWMQVCNALP AFIDYLPGSH NRVIKNFAEI
KSYILRRVKE HQETLDMDNP RDFIDCFLIK MEQEKHNPRT EFTIESLMAT VSDVFVAGSE
TTSTTLRYGL LLLLKHTEVT AKVQEEIDHV IGRHRRPCMQ DRTRMPYTDA MVHEIQRYIN
LIPNNVPHAA TCNVRFRNYV IPKGTDLVTS LTSVLHDDKE FPNPEVFDPG HFLDENGNFK
KSDYFMPFST GKRMCVGEAL ARMELFLLLT TIVQNFNLKS FVDTKDIDTT PMANTFGRVP
PSYQLCFIPR
