CP2DG_CAVPO
ID CP2DG_CAVPO Reviewed; 500 AA.
AC Q64403; O54866;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome P450 2D16;
DE EC=1.14.14.1;
DE AltName: Full=CYPIID16;
GN Name=CYP2D16;
OS Cavia porcellus (Guinea pig).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Hystricomorpha; Caviidae;
OC Cavia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10141;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-38.
RC STRAIN=13; TISSUE=Adrenal cortex;
RX PubMed=7733969; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1995.1617;
RA Jiang Q., Voigt J.M., Colby H.D.;
RT "Molecular cloning and sequencing of a guinea pig cytochrome P4502D
RT (CYP2D16): high level expression in adrenal microsomes.";
RL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 209:1149-1156(1995).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Hartley; TISSUE=Adrenal gland;
RA Sun Y., Voigt J.M., Pierce J.C., Colby H.D.;
RT "The gene sequence of a xenobiotic metabolism-related cytochrome P450
RT isozyme (CYP2D16) in guinea pig adrenal gland.";
RL Submitted (AUG-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases.
CC In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent
CC electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally
CC unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an organic molecule + O2 + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein
CC reductase] = an alcohol + H(+) + H2O + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein
CC reductase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17149, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11964, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11965, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:57618, ChEBI:CHEBI:58210,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:142491; EC=1.14.14.1;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Peripheral
CC membrane protein. Microsome membrane; Peripheral membrane protein.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed at high levels in the inner zone of the
CC adrenal cortex.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; U21486; AAA68479.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AF020345; AAB94568.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; JC4153; JC4153.
DR RefSeq; NP_001166507.1; NM_001173036.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q64403; -.
DR SMR; Q64403; -.
DR STRING; 10141.ENSCPOP00000016816; -.
DR GeneID; 100169696; -.
DR KEGG; ag:AAA68479; -.
DR KEGG; cpoc:100169696; -.
DR CTD; 100169696; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0156; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q64403; -.
DR OrthoDB; 702827at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005447; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0070330; F:aromatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR InterPro; IPR017972; Cyt_P450_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002401; Cyt_P450_E_grp-I.
DR InterPro; IPR008069; Cyt_P450_E_grp-I_CYP2D-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00463; EP450I.
DR PRINTS; PR01686; EP450ICYP2D.
DR PRINTS; PR00385; P450.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00086; CYTOCHROME_P450; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Endoplasmic reticulum; Heme; Iron; Membrane;
KW Metal-binding; Microsome; Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..500
FT /note="Cytochrome P450 2D16"
FT /id="PRO_0000051740"
FT BINDING 446
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 249
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10634"
FT CONFLICT 123
FT /note="I -> V (in Ref. 2; AAB94568)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 127
FT /note="Y -> N (in Ref. 2; AAB94568)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 148
FT /note="G -> R (in Ref. 2; AAB94568)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 500 AA; 55801 MW; 2429247E49BF6B24 CRC64;
MGLLTGDALF SVAVAVAIFL LLVDLMHRRQ RWAARYPPGP VPVPGLGNLL QVDFENMAYS
CDKLRHQFGD VFSLQFVWTP VVVVNGLLAV REALVNNSTD TSDRPTLPTN ALLGFGPKAQ
GVIGAYYGPA WREQRRFSVS SLRNFGLGKK SLEQWVTEEA ACLCAAFTNH AGQPFCPKAL
LNKAVCNVIS SLIYARRFDY DDPMVLRLLE FLEETLRENS SLKIQVLNSI PLLLRIPCVA
AKVLSAQRSF IALNDKLLAE HNTGWAPDQP PRDLTDAFLT EMHKAQGNSE SSFNDENLRL
LVSDLFGAGM VTTSVTLSWA LLLMILHPDV QRHVQEEIDE VIGQVRCPEM ADQAHMPFTN
AVIHEVQRFA DIVPMGVPHM TSRDTEVQGF LIPKGTMLFT NLSSVLKDET VWEKPLHFHP
GHFLDAEGRF VKREAFMPFS AGPRICLGEP LARMELFLFF TSLLQRFSFS VPEGQPRPSD
RGAPYLVVLP SPYQLCAVLR