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CPA_STRPY
ID   CPA_STRPY               Reviewed;         680 AA.
AC   S5FV19;
DT   19-MAR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-OCT-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 25.
DE   RecName: Full=Pilus tip adhesin Cpa;
DE   Flags: Precursor; Fragment;
GN   Name=cpa;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1314;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS)
RP   OF 8-222 IN COMPLEX WITH SPERMIDINE VIA A COVALENT LINKAGE, FUNCTION,
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, CROSS-LINKS, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=90/306S / Serotype M5;
RX   PubMed=24220033; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m113.523761;
RA   Linke-Winnebeck C., Paterson N.G., Young P.G., Middleditch M.J.,
RA   Greenwood D.R., Witte G., Baker E.N.;
RT   "Structural model for covalent adhesion of the Streptococcus pyogenes pilus
RT   through a thioester bond.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 289:177-189(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the pilus tip. Can bind covalently, via its two
CC       reactive thioester bonds, to molecular targets from host cell surface
CC       and can thus mediate adhesion of the streptococcal pili to host cells.
CC       Lysine side chains or a carbohydrate with a free amine group might be
CC       candidates for Cpa binding. In vitro, can covalently bind to
CC       spermidine, but it is unlikely that spermidine is the natural target of
CC       Cpa. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24220033}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24220033}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Fimbrium {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Proteolytically processed and assembled in pili through a
CC       transpeptidation reaction catalyzed by a sortase, which leads to a
CC       covalent link between Cpa and a major pilin subunit. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; KC622314; AGQ45688.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 4C0Z; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=8-222.
DR   PDBsum; 4C0Z; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; S5FV19; -.
DR   SMR; S5FV19; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009289; C:pilus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023849; CHP03934_TQXA.
DR   InterPro; IPR046022; DUF5979.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR041033; Prealbumin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR013552; Thioester_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF19407; DUF5979; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17802; SpaA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08341; TED; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03934; TQXA_dom; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Fimbrium; Isopeptide bond; Thioester bond.
FT   CHAIN           <1..675
FT                   /note="Pilus tip adhesin Cpa"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000425618"
FT   PROPEP          676..>680
FT                   /note="Removed by sortase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000425619"
FT   DOMAIN          253..311
FT                   /note="CNA-B"
FT   REGION          217..236
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           672..676
FT                   /note="VPPTG sorting signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CROSSLNK        62..211
FT                   /note="Isoglutamyl cysteine thioester (Cys-Gln)"
FT   CROSSLNK        243..546
FT                   /note="Isoaspartyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Asp)"
FT   CROSSLNK        374..526
FT                   /note="Isoglutamyl cysteine thioester (Cys-Gln)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CROSSLNK        562..667
FT                   /note="Isoaspartyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Asn)"
FT   CROSSLNK        675
FT                   /note="Threonyl lysine isopeptide (Thr-Lys) (interchain
FT                   with K-? in major pilin subunit)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   NON_TER         1
FT   NON_TER         680
FT   STRAND          26..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   STRAND          48..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   STRAND          61..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   STRAND          79..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   HELIX           88..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   HELIX           105..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   TURN            117..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   TURN            124..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   HELIX           130..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   HELIX           153..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   HELIX           158..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   HELIX           168..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   HELIX           184..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   STRAND          190..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   STRAND          198..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
FT   STRAND          212..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C0Z"
SQ   SEQUENCE   680 AA;  76382 MW;  B4B95297A33B1FBB CRC64;
     GFSIRAFGAE EQSVPNKQSS VQDYPWYGYD SYSKGYPDYS PLKTYHNLKV NLDGSKEYQA
     YCFNLTKHFP SKSDSVRSQW YKKLEGTNEN FIKLADKPRI EDGQLQQNIL RILYNGYPND
     RNGIMKGIDP LNAILVTQNA IWYYTDSSYI SDTSKAFQQE ETDLKLDSQQ LQLMRNALKR
     LINPKEVESL PNQVPANYQL SIFQSSDKTF QNLLSAEYVP DTPPKPGEEP PAKTEKTSVI
     IRKYAEGDYS KLLEGATLKL AQIEGSGFQE KIFDSNKSGE KVELPNGTYV LSELKPPQGY
     GVATPITFKV AAEKVLIKNK EGQFVENQNK EIAEPYSVTA FNDFEEIGYL SDFNNYGKFY
     YAKNTNGTNQ VVYCFNADLH SPPDSYDHGA NIDPDVSESK EIKYTHVSGY DLYKYAVTPR
     DKDADLFLKH IKKILDKGYK KKGDTYKTLT EAQFRAATQL AIYYYTDSAD LTTLKTYNDN
     KGYHGFDKLD DATLAVVHEL ITYAEDVTLP MTQNLDFFVP NSSRYQALIG TQYHPNELID
     VISMEDKQAP IIPITHKLTI SKTVTGTIAD KKKEFNFEIH LKSSDGQAIS GTYPTNSGEL
     TVTDGKATFT LKDGESLIVE GLPSGYSYEI TETGASDYEV SVNGKNAPDG KATKASVKED
     ETVAFENRKD LVPPTGLTTD
 
 
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