CPHB_SYNEL
ID CPHB_SYNEL Reviewed; 322 AA.
AC P0C8P2; Q9F2I8;
DT 10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 36.
DE RecName: Full=Cyanophycinase;
DE EC=3.4.15.6;
GN Name=cphB;
OS Synechococcus elongatus.
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=32046;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=10951215; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1327.2000.01622.x;
RA Berg H., Ziegler K., Piotukh K., Baier K., Lockau W., Volkmer-Engert R.;
RT "Biosynthesis of the cyanobacterial reserve polymer multi-L-arginyl-poly-L-
RT aspartic acid (cyanophycin): mechanism of the cyanophycin synthetase
RT reaction studied with synthetic primers.";
RL Eur. J. Biochem. 267:5561-5570(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Exopeptidase that catalyzes the hydrolytic cleavage of multi-
CC L-arginyl-poly-L-aspartic acid (cyanophycin; a water-insoluble reserve
CC polymer) into aspartate-arginine dipeptides.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[L-4-(L-arginin-2-N-yl)aspartate](n) + H2O = [L-4-(L-arginin-
CC 2-N-yl)aspartate](n-1) + L-4-(L-arginin-2-N-yl)aspartate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12845, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13728, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13734,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:137986, ChEBI:CHEBI:137991;
CC EC=3.4.15.6;
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S51 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AJ288949; CAC07986.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0C8P2; -.
DR SMR; P0C8P2; -.
DR GO; GO:0008236; F:serine-type peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0044260; P:cellular macromolecule metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR005320; Peptidase_S51.
DR InterPro; IPR011811; Peptidase_S51_cyanophycinase.
DR Pfam; PF03575; Peptidase_S51; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF032067; Cyanophycinase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02069; cyanophycinase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Protease; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1..322
FT /note="Cyanophycinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000209973"
FT ACT_SITE 178
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 196
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 220
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 322 AA; 35503 MW; 8D319403D45245B7 CRC64;
MLYRIPVSTV GYWHSPWQIH QFLLPIERFI HRNPMLQLDP ISKTTHQHSG HKGLVMAIGG
AEDKVRGRQI LTTFCQRAGG LDAVIGVIPS ASREPDAMGR LYHDIFRDIG VREVDILLVG
DRADAEQEEM LARLSRCTGI FMSGGDQLRL SALLDETPLL YQLRHQVWEG KSILGGTSAG
AAVLGECMIA SGGSNEAPNR SLVDLATGLG ILPDVLVDQH FHNRNRLARL ISAISAHPDK
LGVGIDEDTC AMFEADGTLR VLGRGSVTIV DPRDVSYTNY AHVDVNEPLS IYNLRLHILS
DGDCYNLRTH QVQHKCILPP LN