CPLX2_BOVIN
ID CPLX2_BOVIN Reviewed; 134 AA.
AC P84088; O09056; Q13329; Q28184; Q64386;
DT 16-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Complexin-2;
DE AltName: Full=Complexin II;
DE Short=CPX II;
DE AltName: Full=Synaphin-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7654227};
GN Name=CPLX2;
OS Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC Bovinae; Bos.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 56-76.
RC TISSUE=Brain;
RX PubMed=7654227; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1995.2241;
RA Ishizuka T., Saisu H., Odani S., Abe T.;
RT "Synaphin: a protein associated with the docking/fusion complex in
RT presynaptic terminals.";
RL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 213:1107-1114(1995).
RN [2]
RP TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=11929859; DOI=10.1074/jbc.c200166200;
RA Archer D.A., Graham M.E., Burgoyne R.D.;
RT "Complexin regulates the closure of the fusion pore during regulated
RT vesicle exocytosis.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 277:18249-18252(2002).
RN [3]
RP SUBUNIT, AND FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=12200427; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m205044200;
RA Hu K., Carroll J., Rickman C., Davletov B.;
RT "Action of complexin on SNARE complex.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 277:41652-41656(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Negatively regulates the formation of synaptic vesicle
CC clustering at active zone to the presynaptic membrane in postmitotic
CC neurons. Positively regulates a late step in exocytosis of various
CC cytoplasmic vesicles, such as synaptic vesicles and other secretory
CC vesicles. Also involved in mast cell exocytosis.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11929859, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12200427}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Binds to the SNARE core complex containing SNAP25, VAMP2 and
CC STX1A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12200427}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84087}. Presynapse
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84087}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84087}.
CC Perikaryon {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84087}. Note=Translocated from the
CC perikaryon to the presynaptic terminals during maturation of neuronal
CC cells. In mast cells, cytosol and nucleus. Becomes enriched near plasma
CC membrane following stimulation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84087}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Nervous system. Also present in adrenal chromaffin
CC cells (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11929859}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complexin/synaphin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; D50807; BAA09434.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_776708.1; NM_174283.2.
DR RefSeq; XP_005211237.1; XM_005211180.3.
DR RefSeq; XP_005211238.1; XM_005211181.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P84088; -.
DR SMR; P84088; -.
DR CORUM; P84088; -.
DR STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000018256; -.
DR iPTMnet; P84088; -.
DR PaxDb; P84088; -.
DR GeneID; 281711; -.
DR KEGG; bta:281711; -.
DR CTD; 10814; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502RXXI; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_132159_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; P84088; -.
DR TreeFam; TF315172; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042995; C:cell projection; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043204; C:perikaryon; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0098793; C:presynapse; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019905; F:syntaxin binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0043303; P:mast cell degranulation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006836; P:neurotransmitter transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031915; P:positive regulation of synaptic plasticity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR InterPro; IPR008849; Synaphin.
DR PANTHER; PTHR16705; PTHR16705; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05835; Synaphin; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cell projection; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Exocytosis; Mast cell degranulation; Neurotransmitter transport; Nucleus;
KW Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Synapse; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..134
FT /note="Complexin-2"
FT /id="PRO_0000144874"
FT REGION 1..114
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 41..97
FT /note="Interaction with the SNARE complex"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT COILED 28..84
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT COMPBIAS 18..86
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 93
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P84087"
SQ SEQUENCE 134 AA; 15394 MW; 7791812FD4194AC5 CRC64;
MDFVMKQALG GATKDMGKML GGEEEKDPDA QKKEEERQEA LRQQEEERKA KHARMEAERE
KVRQQIRDKY GLKKKEEKEA EEKAALEQPC EGSLTRPKKA IPAGCGDEEE EEEESILDTV
LKYLPGPLQD MFKK