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CPO_DROME
ID   CPO_DROME               Reviewed;         606 AA.
AC   Q01617; A4V319; E1JIN7; Q59DW5; Q59DW6; Q8IGV9; Q8MQI9; Q9VED9; Q9VEE1;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-JUL-2016, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 176.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein couch potato;
GN   Name=cpo; ORFNames=CG43738;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, INITIATION CODON CTC, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=1427076; DOI=10.1101/gad.6.11.2125;
RA   Bellen H.J., Kooyer S., D'Evelyn D., Pearlman J.;
RT   "The Drosophila couch potato protein is expressed in nuclei of peripheral
RT   neuronal precursors and shows homology to RNA-binding proteins.";
RL   Genes Dev. 6:2125-2136(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION, AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   VARIANT VAL-347.
RC   STRAIN=DPF;
RX   PubMed=18852464; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805485105;
RA   Schmidt P.S., Zhu C.T., Das J., Batavia M., Yang L., Eanes W.F.;
RT   "An amino acid polymorphism in the couch potato gene forms the basis for
RT   climatic adaptation in Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:16207-16211(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May play a role in the development or function of the
CC       peripheral nervous system by regulating the processing of nervous
CC       system-specific transcripts. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1427076}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1427076}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=N {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0263995}, U
CC       {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0263995}, Y {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0263995};
CC         IsoId=Q01617-4; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=T {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0263995}, V
CC       {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0263995};
CC         IsoId=Q01617-6; Sequence=VSP_058445;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in neural precursors and their daughter
CC       cells in the embryonic peripheral nervous system. Less abundant in a
CC       number of glial cells in the peripheral and central nervous systems and
CC       also present at low levels in the developing gut.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1427076}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutations cause hypoactive behavior in adults.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1427076}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF55483.6; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Note=Stop codon readthrough.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAM76197.1; Type=Erroneous translation; Note=Wrong choice of frame.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAM76197.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Unusual initiator. The initiator methionine is coded by a non-canonical CTC leucine codon.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAN71324.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAN71324.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAN71324.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Unusual initiator. The initiator methionine is coded by a non-canonical CTC leucine codon.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAX52960.2; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Note=Stop codon readthrough.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAA78663.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAA78663.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Unusual initiator. The initiator methionine is coded by a non-canonical CTC leucine codon.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAA78664.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAA78664.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Unusual initiator. The initiator methionine is coded by a non-canonical CTC leucine codon.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAA78696.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Unusual initiator. The initiator methionine is coded by a non-canonical CTC leucine codon.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; Z14311; CAA78663.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z14312; CAA78664.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z14974; CAA78696.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAF55483.6; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAF55484.6; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAF55485.6; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAN13754.5; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAX52960.2; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAX52961.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; ACZ94936.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY129455; AAM76197.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT001569; AAN71324.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A46230; A46230.
DR   PIR; S24761; S24761.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001014631.3; NM_001014631.3. [Q01617-6]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001014632.3; NM_001014632.4.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001163640.2; NM_001170169.3. [Q01617-6]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001262691.1; NM_001275762.1. [Q01617-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001262692.1; NM_001275763.1. [Q01617-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_524844.6; NM_080105.4. [Q01617-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_732282.6; NM_169781.4.
DR   RefSeq; NP_732283.5; NM_169782.3. [Q01617-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_732284.5; NM_169783.4. [Q01617-4]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q01617; -.
DR   SMR; Q01617; -.
DR   BioGRID; 69919; 8.
DR   IntAct; Q01617; 1.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0303307; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q01617; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q01617; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0330269; FBpp0303301; FBgn0263995. [Q01617-4]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0330275; FBpp0303307; FBgn0263995. [Q01617-6]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0330276; FBpp0303308; FBgn0263995. [Q01617-4]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0330277; FBpp0303309; FBgn0263995. [Q01617-6]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0330278; FBpp0303310; FBgn0263995. [Q01617-4]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0330279; FBpp0303311; FBgn0263995. [Q01617-4]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0330280; FBpp0303312; FBgn0263995. [Q01617-4]
DR   GeneID; 45840; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG43738; -.
DR   UCSC; CG31243-RB; d. melanogaster.
DR   UCSC; CG31243-RG; d. melanogaster.
DR   UCSC; CG31243-RH; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 130749; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0263995; cpo.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0263995; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1457; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q01617; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 45840; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; cpo; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 45840; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q01617; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0263995; Expressed in antenna and 37 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q01617; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q01617; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007268; P:chemical synaptic transmission; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0022611; P:dormancy process; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0035206; P:regulation of hemocyte proliferation; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   CDD; cd12684; RRM_cpo; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.330; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034788; Cpo_RRM.
DR   InterPro; IPR012677; Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035979; RBD_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000504; RRM_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00076; RRM_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00360; RRM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54928; SSF54928; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50102; RRM; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Developmental protein; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..606
FT                   /note="Protein couch potato"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000081520"
FT   REPEAT          91..95
FT                   /note="1"
FT   REPEAT          109..113
FT                   /note="2"
FT   REPEAT          114..118
FT                   /note="3"
FT   REPEAT          122..126
FT                   /note="4"
FT   REPEAT          128..132
FT                   /note="5"
FT   REPEAT          134..138
FT                   /note="6"
FT   REPEAT          159..163
FT                   /note="7"
FT   DOMAIN          442..524
FT                   /note="RRM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   REGION          91..164
FT                   /note="7 X 5 AA approximate repeats of P-V-S-V-P"
FT   REGION          147..166
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          282..311
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          324..365
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          388..410
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           81..105
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT   COMPBIAS        341..365
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         505
FT                   /note="Q -> QQ (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /id="VSP_058445"
FT   VARIANT         347
FT                   /note="A -> V (in strain: DPF; induces a high-diapause
FT                   phenotype)"
FT   CONFLICT        14
FT                   /note="A -> D (in Ref. 1; CAA78663/CAA78664/CAA78696)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        169
FT                   /note="S -> T (in Ref. 1; CAA78663/CAA78664/CAA78696)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        302
FT                   /note="N -> T (in Ref. 1; CAA78663/CAA78664/CAA78696)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        310
FT                   /note="A -> G (in Ref. 1; CAA78663/CAA78664/CAA78696)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        587..588
FT                   /note="QH -> HS (in Ref. 1; CAA78696)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   606 AA;  63296 MW;  B27A0F7F0E774FCE CRC64;
     MLGSHHQLLI AATAAAAAAA AAEPQLQLQH LLPAAPTTPA VISNPINSIG PINQISSSSH
     PSNNNQQAVF EKAITISSIA IKRRPTLPQT PASAPQVLSP SPKRQCAAAV SVLPVTVPVP
     VPVSVPLPVS VPVPVSVKGH PISHTHQIAH THQISHSHPI SHPHHHQLSF AHPTQFAAAV
     AAHHQQQQQQ QAQQQQQAVQ QQQQQAVQQQ QVAYAVAASP QLQQQQQQQQ HRLAQFNQAA
     AAALLNQHLQ QQHQAQQQQH QAQQQSLAHY GGYQLHRYAP QQQQQHILLS SGSSSSKHNS
     NNNSNTSAGA ASAAVPIATS VAAVPTTGGS LPDSPAHESH SHESNSATAS APTTPSPAGS
     VTSAAPTATA TAAAAGSAAA TAAATGTPAT SAVSDSNNNL NSSSSSNSNS NAIMENQMAL
     APLGLSQSMD SVNTASNEEE VRTLFVSGLP MDAKPRELYL LFRAYEGYEG SLLKVTSKNG
     KTASPVGFVT FHTRAGAEAA KQDLQGVRFD PDMPQTIRLE FAKSNTKVSK PKPQPNTATT
     ASHPALMHPL TGHLGGPFFP GGPELWHHPL AYSAAAAAEL PGAAALQHAT LVHPALHPQV
     PVRSYL
 
 
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