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CPS4_ORYSJ
ID   CPS4_ORYSJ              Reviewed;         767 AA.
AC   Q0JF02; Q68CM0; Q7XNG1;
DT   05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Syn-copalyl diphosphate synthase, chloroplastic {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15341631};
DE            Short=OsCPSsyn {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15255861};
DE            Short=Syn-CPP synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15255861};
DE            EC=5.5.1.14 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15255861, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15341631};
DE   AltName: Full=OsCPS4 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23621683};
DE   AltName: Full=OsCyc1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15341631};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CPS4 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23621683};
GN   Synonyms=CYC1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15341631};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Os04g0178300 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAS87948.1},
GN   LOC_Os04g09900 {ECO:0000305};
GN   ORFNames=OSJNBa0096F01.12 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAE04103.3};
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND
RP   INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=15341631; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2004.02175.x;
RA   Ootomo K., Kenmoku H., Oikawa H., Koenig W.A., Toshima H., Mitsuhashi W.,
RA   Yamane H., Sassa T., Toyomasu T.;
RT   "Biological functions of ent- and syn-copalyl diphosphate synthases in
RT   rice: key enzymes for the branch point of gibberellin and phytoalexin
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   Plant J. 39:886-893(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12447439; DOI=10.1038/nature01183;
RA   Feng Q., Zhang Y., Hao P., Wang S., Fu G., Huang Y., Li Y., Zhu J., Liu Y.,
RA   Hu X., Jia P., Zhang Y., Zhao Q., Ying K., Yu S., Tang Y., Weng Q.,
RA   Zhang L., Lu Y., Mu J., Lu Y., Zhang L.S., Yu Z., Fan D., Liu X., Lu T.,
RA   Li C., Wu Y., Sun T., Lei H., Li T., Hu H., Guan J., Wu M., Zhang R.,
RA   Zhou B., Chen Z., Chen L., Jin Z., Wang R., Yin H., Cai Z., Ren S., Lv G.,
RA   Gu W., Zhu G., Tu Y., Jia J., Zhang Y., Chen J., Kang H., Chen X., Shao C.,
RA   Sun Y., Hu Q., Zhang X., Zhang W., Wang L., Ding C., Sheng H., Gu J.,
RA   Chen S., Ni L., Zhu F., Chen W., Lan L., Lai Y., Cheng Z., Gu M., Jiang J.,
RA   Li J., Hong G., Xue Y., Han B.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of rice chromosome 4.";
RL   Nature 420:316-320(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2 AND 3).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12869764; DOI=10.1126/science.1081288;
RG   The rice full-length cDNA consortium;
RT   "Collection, mapping, and annotation of over 28,000 cDNA clones from
RT   japonica rice.";
RL   Science 301:376-379(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=15255861; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2004.02137.x;
RA   Xu M., Hillwig M.L., Prisic S., Coates R.M., Peters R.J.;
RT   "Functional identification of rice syn-copalyl diphosphate synthase and its
RT   role in initiating biosynthesis of diterpenoid phytoalexin/allelopathic
RT   natural products.";
RL   Plant J. 39:309-318(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=23621683; DOI=10.1111/ppl.12066;
RA   Toyomasu T., Usui M., Sugawara C., Otomo K., Hirose Y., Miyao A.,
RA   Hirochika H., Okada K., Shimizu T., Koga J., Hasegawa M., Chuba M.,
RA   Kawana Y., Kuroda M., Minami E., Mitsuhashi W., Yamane H.;
RT   "Reverse-genetic approach to verify physiological roles of rice
RT   phytoalexins: characterization of a knockdown mutant of OsCPS4 phytoalexin
RT   biosynthetic gene in rice.";
RL   Physiol. Plantarum 150:55-62(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of geranylgeranyl diphosphate to the
CC       phytoalexin precursor syn-copalyl diphosphate (PubMed:15341631,
CC       PubMed:15255861, PubMed:23621683). Required for the biosynthesis of
CC       momilactones that exude from roots and act as allelochemicals against
CC       lowland weeds in paddy soil (PubMed:23621683).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15255861, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15341631,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23621683}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate = 9alpha-copalyl
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25524, ChEBI:CHEBI:58622,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58756; EC=5.5.1.14;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15255861, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15341631};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25525;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15255861, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15341631};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q0JF02-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q0JF02-2; Sequence=VSP_037143;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q0JF02-3; Sequence=VSP_037144;
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by UV irradiation (PubMed:15341631,
CC       PubMed:15255861). Induced by methyl jasmonate (PubMed:15255861).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15255861, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15341631}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Asp-Xaa-Asp-Asp (DXDD) motif is important for the catalytic
CC       activity, presumably through binding to Mg(2+). {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype under normal growth
CC       conditions (PubMed:23621683). Mutant plants exhibit increased
CC       susceptibility to the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea, and reduced
CC       capacity to inhibit germination and growth of lowland weeds in paddy
CC       soil, possibly due to decreased levels of momilactones and oryzalexin S
CC       (PubMed:23621683). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23621683}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Phytoalexins are diterpenoid secondary metabolites
CC       involved in the defense mechanism of the plant and produced in response
CC       to attack (by a pathogen, elicitor or UV irradiation).
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:15255861, ECO:0000305|PubMed:15341631}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the terpene synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAE04103.3; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB066270; BAD42451.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL662933; CAE04103.3; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008210; BAF14085.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014960; BAS87948.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK100631; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK121319; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015637092.1; XM_015781606.1. [Q0JF02-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0JF02; -.
DR   SMR; Q0JF02; -.
DR   STRING; 4530.OS04T0178300-02; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q0JF02; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0JF02; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os04t0178300-01; Os04t0178300-01; Os04g0178300. [Q0JF02-3]
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os04t0178300-02; Os04t0178300-02; Os04g0178300. [Q0JF02-2]
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os04t0178300-03; Os04t0178300-03; Os04g0178300. [Q0JF02-1]
DR   GeneID; 4335090; -.
DR   Gramene; Os04t0178300-01; Os04t0178300-01; Os04g0178300. [Q0JF02-3]
DR   Gramene; Os04t0178300-02; Os04t0178300-02; Os04g0178300. [Q0JF02-2]
DR   Gramene; Os04t0178300-03; Os04t0178300-03; Os04g0178300. [Q0JF02-1]
DR   KEGG; osa:4335090; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQN6; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003125_3_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q0JF02; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 700680at2759; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:CYC1-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 5.5.1.14; 4460.
DR   PlantReactome; R-OSA-1119308; Momilactone biosynthesis.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 4.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 4.
DR   Genevisible; Q0JF02; OS.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051498; F:syn-copalyl diphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0010333; F:terpene synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016102; P:diterpenoid biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009686; P:gibberellin biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.130; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001906; Terpene_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036965; Terpene_synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR008930; Terpenoid_cyclase/PrenylTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF01397; Terpene_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48239; SSF48239; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Chloroplast; Isomerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Plant defense; Plastid; Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..47
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           48..767
FT                   /note="Syn-copalyl diphosphate synthase, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000372328"
FT   REGION          45..74
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           365..368
FT                   /note="DXDD motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   COMPBIAS        58..74
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q38802"
FT   BINDING         365
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C7BKP9"
FT   BINDING         367
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C7BKP9"
FT   BINDING         453
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q38802"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..46
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:12869764"
FT                   /id="VSP_037143"
FT   VAR_SEQ         45..307
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:12869764"
FT                   /id="VSP_037144"
FT   CONFLICT        142
FT                   /note="D -> N (in Ref. 1; BAD42451)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        296
FT                   /note="Y -> S (in Ref. 1; BAD42451)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        496
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; BAD42451)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        533
FT                   /note="L -> I (in Ref. 6; AK121319)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   767 AA;  87217 MW;  436367D7CAE2FF42 CRC64;
     MPVFTASFQC VTLFGQPASA ADAQPLLQGQ RPFLHLHARR RRPCGPMLIS KSPPYPASEE
     TREWEADGQH EHTDELRETT TTMIDGIRTA LRSIGEGEIS ISAYDTSLVA LLKRLDGGDG
     PQFPSTIDWI VQNQLPDGSW GDASFFMMGD RIMSTLACVV ALKSWNIHTD KCERGLLFIQ
     ENMWRLAHEE EDWMLVGFEI ALPSLLDMAK DLDLDIPYDE PALKAIYAER ERKLAKIPRD
     VLHSMPTTLL HSLEGMVDLD WEKLLKLRCL DGSFHCSPAS TATAFQQTGD QKCFEYLDGI
     VKKFNGGVPC IYPLDVYERL WAVDRLTRLG ISRHFTSEIE DCLDYIFRNW TPDGLAHTKN
     CPVKDIDDTA MGFRLLRLYG YQVDPCVLKK FEKDGKFFCL HGESNPSSVT PMYNTYRASQ
     LKFPGDDGVL GRAEVFCRSF LQDRRGSNRM KDKWAIAKDI PGEVEYAMDY PWKASLPRIE
     TRLYLDQYGG SGDVWIGKVL HRMTLFCNDL YLKAAKADFS NFQKECRVEL NGLRRWYLRS
     NLEKFGGTDP QTTLMTSYFL ASANIFEANR AAERLGWARV ALLADAVSSH FRRIGGPKNS
     TSNLEELISL VPFDDAYSGS LREAWKQWLM AWTAKESSQE SIEGDTAILL VRAIEIFGGR
     HVLTGQRPDL WEYSQLEQLT SSICCKLSRR VLAQENGEST EKVEEIDQQV DLEMQELTRR
     VLQGCSAINR LTRETFLHVV KSFCYVAYCS PETIDSHIDK VIFQDVI
 
 
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