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CPSF4_DROME
ID   CPSF4_DROME             Reviewed;         296 AA.
AC   Q9VPT8; A0JQ42; Q24081;
DT   01-MAY-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 159.
DE   RecName: Full=Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor subunit 4 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95639};
DE            EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8943320};
DE   AltName: Full=Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor 30 kDa subunit {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95639};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein clipper {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF51453.1};
GN   Name=Clp;
GN   Synonyms=CPSF30 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0015621},
GN   Ssb-c6a {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAA67954.1}; ORFNames=CG3642;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAA67954.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Canton-S {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAA67954.1};
RC   TISSUE=Ovary {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAA67954.1};
RX   PubMed=8206370; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(94)90093-0;
RA   Stroumbakis N.D., Li Z., Tolias P.P.;
RT   "RNA- and single-stranded DNA-binding (SSB) proteins expressed during
RT   Drosophila melanogaster oogenesis: a homolog of bacterial and eukaryotic
RT   mitochondrial SSBs.";
RL   Gene 143:171-177(1994).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF51453.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF51453.1}
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABE01239.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J., Chavez C., Frise E., George R., Kapadia B.,
RA   Pacleb J., Park S., Wan K., Yu C., Celniker S.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND DOMAIN.
RC   TISSUE=Ovary {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8943320};
RX   PubMed=8943320; DOI=10.1128/mcb.16.12.6661;
RA   Bai C., Tolias P.P.;
RT   "Cleavage of RNA hairpins mediated by a developmentally regulated CCCH zinc
RT   finger protein.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 16:6661-6667(1996).
RN   [6] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE,
RP   AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=9512528; DOI=10.1093/nar/26.7.1597;
RA   Bai C., Tolias P.P.;
RT   "Drosophila clipper/CPSF 30K is a post-transcriptionally regulated nuclear
RT   protein that binds RNA containing GC clusters.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 26:1597-1604(1998).
RN   [7] {ECO:0000305}
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN THE CPSF COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=19450530; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2009.04.024;
RA   Sullivan K.D., Steiniger M., Marzluff W.F.;
RT   "A core complex of CPSF73, CPSF100, and Symplekin may form two different
RT   cleavage factors for processing of poly(A) and histone mRNAs.";
RL   Mol. Cell 34:322-332(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cleavage and polyadenylation specificity
CC       factor (CPSF) complex that plays a key role in pre-mRNA 3'-end
CC       formation, recognizing the AAUAAA signal sequence and interacting with
CC       poly(A) polymerase and other factors to bring about cleavage and
CC       poly(A) addition. Has endonuclease activity. Binds RNA polymers with a
CC       preference for G- and/or C-rich clusters. Binds single-stranded DNA
CC       non-specifically. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8943320,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9512528}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the cleavage and polyadenylation specificity
CC       factor (CPSF) complex, composed of at least Clp, Cpsf73, Cpsf100 and
CC       Cpsf160. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19450530}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9512528}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: During oogenesis, expression is detected in the
CC       germarium, in nurse cells, in the oocyte, and in the somatically
CC       derived follicular epithelial cells (at protein level). At oogenesis
CC       stage 12, nurse cells degenerate and their content is transferred into
CC       the oocyte. In larvae, expressed in all organs and disks (at protein
CC       level). In the larval salivary gland, expression is initially confined
CC       to cells at the anterior end but later expands throughout the entire
CC       gland (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8943320,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9512528}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed both maternally and zygotically. During
CC       embryogenesis expressed only at transcript level. Expressed in larvae
CC       (at protein level), pupae and adults. Initial embryonic expression is
CC       maternally derived, then gradually decreases until third-instar larvae
CC       when there is a burst of zygotic expression. Most of the female
CC       expression is ovarian (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8943320,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9512528}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal region containing the five C3H1-type zinc
CC       fingers is essential for endonuclease activity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8943320}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal region containing the two CCHC-type zinc fingers
CC       confers a binding preference for RNAs that contain G- and/or C-rich
CC       clusters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9512528}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ABK57069.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U26549; AAA67954.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014134; AAF51453.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT025009; ABE01239.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT029412; ABK57069.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_477156.1; NM_057808.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VPT8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 59513; 19.
DR   IntAct; Q9VPT8; 11.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0077676; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VPT8; -.
DR   DNASU; 33259; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0078011; FBpp0077676; FBgn0015621.
DR   GeneID; 33259; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG3642; -.
DR   UCSC; CG3642-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 33259; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0015621; Clp.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0015621; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1040; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155520; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024513_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VPT8; -.
DR   OMA; NSCKQYV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1472764at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9VPT8; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-159231; Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-72163; mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-72187; mRNA 3'-end processing.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-73856; RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-77595; Processing of Intronless Pre-mRNAs.
DR   SignaLink; Q9VPT8; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 33259; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 33259; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VPT8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0015621; Expressed in ovary and 13 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q9VPT8; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005847; C:mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor complex; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004521; F:endoribonuclease activity; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0098789; P:pre-mRNA cleavage required for polyadenylation; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR045348; CPSF4/Yth1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000571; Znf_CCCH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036855; Znf_CCCH_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001878; Znf_CCHC.
DR   InterPro; IPR036875; Znf_CCHC_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23102; PTHR23102; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00098; zf-CCHC; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00343; ZnF_C2HC; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00356; ZnF_C3H1; 5.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57756; SSF57756; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF90229; SSF90229; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50103; ZF_C3H1; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS50158; ZF_CCHC; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Developmental protein; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Metal-binding;
KW   mRNA processing; Nuclease; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   RNA-binding; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..296
FT                   /note="Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor
FT                   subunit 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422156"
FT   ZN_FING         35..63
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   ZN_FING         64..91
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   ZN_FING         92..119
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   ZN_FING         120..147
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   ZN_FING         149..171
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   ZN_FING         189..206
FT                   /note="CCHC-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00047"
FT   ZN_FING         266..283
FT                   /note="CCHC-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00047"
FT   REGION          222..254
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        161
FT                   /note="G -> A (in Ref. 1; AAA67954)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   296 AA;  33500 MW;  0FE03B60F042FBDB CRC64;
     MDILLANVSG LQFKAERDLI EQVGAIPLPF YGMDKSIAAV CNFITRNGQE CDKGSACPFR
     HIRGDRTIVC KHWLRGLCKK GDQCEFLHEY DMTKMPECYF YSRFNACHNK ECPFLHIDPQ
     SKVKDCPWYK RGFCRHGPHC RHQHLRRVLC MDYLAGFCPE GPSCKHMHPH FELPPLAELG
     KDQLHKKLPT CHYCGELGHK ANSCKQYVGS LEHRNNINAM DHSGGHSGGY SGHSGHIEGA
     DDMQSNHHSQ PHGPGFVKVP TPLEEITCYK CGNKGHYANK CPKGHLAFLS NQHSHK
 
 
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