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CPSF6_BOVIN
ID   CPSF6_BOVIN             Reviewed;         551 AA.
AC   Q0P5D2;
DT   03-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor subunit 6 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630};
GN   Name=CPSF6 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630};
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Fetal pons;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cleavage factor Im (CFIm) complex that
CC       functions as an activator of the pre-mRNA 3'-end cleavage and
CC       polyadenylation processing required for the maturation of pre-mRNA into
CC       functional mRNAs. CFIm contributes to the recruitment of multiprotein
CC       complexes on specific sequences on the pre-mRNA 3'-end, so called
CC       cleavage and polyadenylation signals (pA signals). Most pre-mRNAs
CC       contain multiple pA signals, resulting in alternative cleavage and
CC       polyadenylation (APA) producing mRNAs with variable 3'-end formation.
CC       The CFIm complex acts as a key regulator of cleavage and
CC       polyadenylation site choice during APA through its binding to 5'-UGUA-
CC       3' elements localized in the 3'-untranslated region (UTR) for a huge
CC       number of pre-mRNAs. CPSF6 enhances NUDT21/CPSF5 binding to 5'-UGUA-3'
CC       elements localized upstream of pA signals and promotes RNA looping, and
CC       hence activates directly the mRNA 3'-processing machinery. Plays a role
CC       in mRNA export. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the cleavage factor Im (CFIm) complex which is a
CC       heterotetramer composed of two subunits of NUDT21/CPSF5 and two
CC       subunits of CPSF6 or CPSF7 or a heterodimer of CPSF6 and CPSF7. The
CC       cleavage factor Im (CFIm) complex associates with the CPSF and CSTF
CC       complexes to promote the assembly of the core mRNA 3'-processing
CC       machinery. Associates with the exon junction complex (EJC). Associates
CC       with the 80S ribosome particle. Interacts (via the RRM domain) with
CC       NUDT21/CPSF5; this interaction is direct and enhances binding to RNA.
CC       Interacts (via Arg/Ser-rich domain) with FIP1L1 (preferentially via
CC       unphosphorylated form and Arg/Glu/Asp-rich domain); this interaction
CC       mediates, at least in part, the interaction between the CFIm and CPSF
CC       complexes and may be inhibited by CPSF6 hyper-phosphorylation.
CC       Interacts (via N-terminus) with NXF1; this interaction is direct.
CC       Interacts with SRSF3. Interacts with SRSF7. Interacts with SNRNP70.
CC       Interacts with TRA2B/SFRS10. Interacts with UPF1. Interacts with UPF3B.
CC       Interacts with VIRMA. Interacts (via Arg/Ser-rich domain) with TNPO3;
CC       promoting nuclear import of CPSF6 independently of its phosphorylation
CC       status (By similarity). Interacts with YTHDC1 (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NVF9}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630}. Nucleus,
CC       nucleoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630}. Nucleus speckle
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630}. Note=Shuttles between the nucleus and
CC       the cytoplasm in a transcription- and XPO1/CRM1-independent manner,
CC       most probably in complex with the cleavage factor Im complex (CFIm).
CC       Colocalizes with PSPC1 in punctate subnuclear structures often located
CC       adjacent to nuclear speckles, called paraspeckles, and corresponding to
CC       interchromatin granules-associated zones (IGAZs). Distribution in
CC       speckles and paraspeckles varies during the cell cycle. Associates at
CC       sites of active transcription on nascent perichromatin fibrils (PFs)
CC       and perichromatin granules. Nuclear import is mediated via interaction
CC       with TNPO3 independently of CPSF6 phosphorylation status.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains an Arg/Ser-rich domain composed of arginine-serine
CC       dipeptide repeats within the C-terminal region that is necessary and
CC       sufficient for activating mRNA 3'-processing and alternative
CC       polyadenylation (APA). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. Phosphorylated in the Arg/Ser-rich domain by
CC       SRPK1, in vitro. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630}.
CC   -!- PTM: Symmetrically dimethylated on arginine residues in the GAR motif
CC       by PRMT5 in a WDR77- and CLNS1A-dependent manner. Asymmetrically
CC       dimethylated on arginine residues in the GAR motif by PRMT1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RRM CPSF6/7 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC120212; AAI20213.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001071574.1; NM_001078106.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0P5D2; -.
DR   SMR; Q0P5D2; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000047307; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q0P5D2; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q0P5D2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0P5D2; -.
DR   GeneID; 768231; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:768231; -.
DR   CTD; 11052; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4849; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q0P5D2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1016696at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035061; C:interchromatin granule; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005847; C:mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005849; C:mRNA cleavage factor complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042382; C:paraspeckles; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005726; C:perichromatin fibrils; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990448; F:exon-exon junction complex binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043023; F:ribosomal large subunit binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990120; P:messenger ribonucleoprotein complex assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0110104; P:mRNA alternative polyadenylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046833; P:positive regulation of RNA export from nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0098789; P:pre-mRNA cleavage required for polyadenylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051290; P:protein heterotetramerization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.330; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034769; CPSF6.
DR   InterPro; IPR034772; CPSF6/7.
DR   InterPro; IPR012677; Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035979; RBD_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000504; RRM_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23204; PTHR23204; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23204:SF3; PTHR23204:SF3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00076; RRM_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00360; RRM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54928; SSF54928; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50102; RRM; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Methylation; mRNA processing; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..551
FT                   /note="Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor
FT                   subunit 6"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000282599"
FT   DOMAIN          81..161
FT                   /note="RRM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   REGION          1..213
FT                   /note="Necessary for interaction with NXF1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   REGION          81..161
FT                   /note="Necessary for interaction with NUDT21/CPSF5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   REGION          81..161
FT                   /note="Necessary for nuclear paraspeckles localization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   REGION          169..411
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          404..551
FT                   /note="Sufficient for nuclear speckle localization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   REGION          405..551
FT                   /note="Necessary for RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   REGION          477..551
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          481..551
FT                   /note="Necessary for interaction with SRSF3, SRSF7 and
FT                   TRA2B/SFRS10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   REGION          490..551
FT                   /note="Arg/Ser-rich domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   REGION          510..551
FT                   /note="Sufficient for nuclear targeting"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   MOTIF           202..206
FT                   /note="GAR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   COMPBIAS        219..366
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        376..394
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        485..501
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        513..551
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         157
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   MOD_RES         404
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   MOD_RES         407
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   MOD_RES         494
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   MOD_RES         500
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   MOD_RES         511
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   MOD_RES         513
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
FT   MOD_RES         525
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16630"
SQ   SEQUENCE   551 AA;  59256 MW;  830D8B61B695B7D4 CRC64;
     MADGVDHIDI YADVGEEFNQ EAEYGGHDQI DLYDDVISPS ANNGDAPEDR DYMDTLPPTV
     GDDVGKGAAP NVVYTYTGKR IALYIGNLTW WTTDEDLTEA VHSLGVNDIL EIKFFENRAN
     GQSKGFALVG VGSEASSKKL MDLLPKRELH GQNPVVTPCN KQFLSQFEMQ SRKTTQSGQM
     SGEGKAGPPG GSSRAAFPQG GRGRGRFPGA VPGGDRFPGP AGPGGPPPPF PAGQTPPRPP
     LCPPGPPGPP GPPPPGQVLP PPLAGPPNRG DRPPPPVLFP GQPFGQPPLG PLPPGPPPPV
     PGYGPPPGPP PPQQGPPPPP GPFPPRPPGP LGPPLTLAPP PHLPGPPPGA PPPAPHVNPA
     FFPPPTNSGM PTSDSRGPPP TDPYGRPPPY DRGDYGPPGR EMDTARTPLS EAEFEEIMNR
     NRAISSSAIS RAVSDASAGD YGSAIETLVT AISLIKQSKV SADDRCKVLI SSLQDCLHGI
     ESKSYGSGSR RERSRERDHS RSREKSRRHK SRSRDRHDDY YRERSRERER HRDRDRDRDR
     ERDREREYRH R
 
 
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