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CPXJ_SACEN
ID   CPXJ_SACEN              Reviewed;         404 AA.
AC   Q00441; A4F7P7;
DT   01-FEB-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1995, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=6-deoxyerythronolide B hydroxylase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2011746};
DE            Short=6-DEB hydroxylase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2011746};
DE            EC=1.14.15.35 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1732208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2011746};
DE   AltName: Full=CYPCVIIA1;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome P450 107A1;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome P450eryF {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10716705, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15824115, ECO:0000303|PubMed:7749919};
DE   AltName: Full=Erythromycin A biosynthesis hydroxylase;
GN   Name=eryF {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2011746}; Synonyms=CYP107A1;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SACE_0730;
OS   Saccharopolyspora erythraea (strain ATCC 11635 / DSM 40517 / JCM 4748 /
OS   NBRC 13426 / NCIMB 8594 / NRRL 2338).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Pseudonocardiales; Pseudonocardiaceae;
OC   Saccharopolyspora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=405948;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1840640; DOI=10.1007/bf00290659;
RA   Haydock S.F., Dowson J.A., Dhillon N., Roberts G.A., Cortes J.,
RA   Leadlay P.F.;
RT   "Cloning and sequence analysis of genes involved in erythromycin
RT   biosynthesis in Saccharopolyspora erythraea: sequence similarities between
RT   EryG and a family of S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferases.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 230:120-128(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=2011746; DOI=10.1126/science.2011746;
RA   Weber J.M., Leung J.O., Swanson S.J., Idler K.B., McAlpine J.B.;
RT   "An erythromycin derivative produced by targeted gene disruption in
RT   Saccharopolyspora erythraea.";
RL   Science 252:114-117(1991).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 11635 / DSM 40517 / JCM 4748 / NBRC 13426 / NCIMB 8594 / NRRL
RC   2338;
RX   PubMed=17369815; DOI=10.1038/nbt1297;
RA   Oliynyk M., Samborskyy M., Lester J.B., Mironenko T., Scott N., Dickens S.,
RA   Haydock S.F., Leadlay P.F.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the erythromycin-producing bacterium
RT   Saccharopolyspora erythraea NRRL23338.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 25:447-453(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=1732208; DOI=10.1128/jb.174.3.725-735.1992;
RA   Andersen J.F., Hutchinson C.R.;
RT   "Characterization of Saccharopolyspora erythraea cytochrome P-450 genes and
RT   enzymes, including 6-deoxyerythronolide B hydroxylase.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 174:725-735(1992).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.10 ANGSTROMS) OF 3-404 IN COMPLEX WITH HEME AND
RP   6-DEOXYERYTHRONOLIDE B, AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=7749919; DOI=10.1038/nsb0295-144;
RA   Cupp-Vickery J.L., Poulos T.L.;
RT   "Structure of cytochrome P450eryF involved in erythromycin biosynthesis.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Biol. 2:144-153(1995).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.10 ANGSTROMS) OF 3-404 IN COMPLEX WITH HEME, AND
RP   COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=10716705; DOI=10.1073/pnas.97.7.3050;
RA   Cupp-Vickery J., Anderson R., Hatziris Z.;
RT   "Crystal structures of ligand complexes of P450eryF exhibiting homotropic
RT   cooperativity.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:3050-3055(2000).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-404 IN COMPLEX WITH HEME, AND
RP   COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=11469860; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.2001.4803;
RA   Cupp-Vickery J., Garcia C., Hofacre A., McGee-Estrada K.;
RT   "Ketoconazole-induced conformational changes in the active site of
RT   cytochrome P450eryF.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 311:101-110(2001).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.70 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH HEME AND
RP   6-DEOXYERYTHRONOLIDE B, AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=15824115; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m501732200;
RA   Nagano S., Cupp-Vickery J.R., Poulos T.L.;
RT   "Crystal structures of the ferrous dioxygen complex of wild-type cytochrome
RT   P450eryF and its mutants, A245S and A245T: investigation of the proton
RT   transfer system in P450eryF.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:22102-22107(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 6-deoxyerythronolide B (6-DEB) to
CC       erythronolide B (EB) by the insertion of an oxygen at the 6S position
CC       of 6-DEB. Requires the participation of a ferredoxin and a ferredoxin
CC       reductase for the transfer of electrons from NADPH to the
CC       monooxygenase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1732208,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:2011746}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=6-deoxyerythronolide B + 2 H(+) + O2 + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin] = erythronolide B + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40299, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16089, ChEBI:CHEBI:27977, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33738; EC=1.14.15.35;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1732208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2011746};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10716705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11469860,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:7749919};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Antibiotic biosynthesis; erythromycin biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1732208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2011746}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305|PubMed:1732208}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Gene disruption leads to the accumulation of 6-
CC       deoxyerythromycin A, an antibiotic with increased stability at low pH.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2011746}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The bound substrate forms no direct hydrogen bonds with
CC       the protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15824115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7749919}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X60379; CAA42927.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M54983; AAA26496.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AM420293; CAM00071.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S18531; S18531.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009950397.1; NZ_PDBV01000001.1.
DR   PDB; 1EGY; X-ray; 2.35 A; A=3-404.
DR   PDB; 1EUP; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=3-404.
DR   PDB; 1JIN; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=3-404.
DR   PDB; 1JIO; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=2-404.
DR   PDB; 1JIP; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=2-404.
DR   PDB; 1OXA; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=3-404.
DR   PDB; 1Z8O; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=1-404.
DR   PDB; 1Z8P; X-ray; 1.85 A; A=1-404.
DR   PDB; 1Z8Q; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=1-404.
DR   PDBsum; 1EGY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1EUP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1JIN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1JIO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1JIP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1OXA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1Z8O; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1Z8P; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1Z8Q; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q00441; -.
DR   SMR; Q00441; -.
DR   STRING; 405948.SACE_0730; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB04070; 6-Deoxyerythronolide B.
DR   DrugBank; DB03369; 9-Aminophenanthrene.
DR   DrugBank; DB01536; Androstenedione.
DR   PRIDE; Q00441; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAM00071; CAM00071; SACE_0730.
DR   KEGG; sen:SACE_0730; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2124; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033716_1_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; QLKIIWE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 816674at2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.14.15.35; 5518.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00240; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q00441; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006728; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1901115; P:erythromycin biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR   InterPro; IPR002397; Cyt_P450_B.
DR   InterPro; IPR017972; Cyt_P450_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00359; BP450.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00086; CYTOCHROME_P450; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antibiotic biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Heme; Iron;
KW   Metal-binding; Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..404
FT                   /note="6-deoxyerythronolide B hydroxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000052220"
FT   BINDING         351
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10716705,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11469860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15824115,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7749919"
FT   CONFLICT        261
FT                   /note="P -> PDQ (in Ref. 1; CAA42927)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        302
FT                   /note="G -> R (in Ref. 1; CAA42927)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           10..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           16..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   STRAND          28..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   STRAND          37..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           45..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           73..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           80..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   STRAND          87..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           90..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           97..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           111..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           118..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   STRAND          134..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           140..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   TURN            144..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           147..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           161..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   TURN            164..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JIO"
FT   HELIX           167..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           179..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           182..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           211..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   TURN            221..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           228..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           261..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           271..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           274..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   STRAND          291..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   STRAND          299..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   STRAND          304..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   STRAND          311..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           316..319
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   TURN            323..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   STRAND          326..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   STRAND          334..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EGY"
FT   STRAND          342..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EGY"
FT   HELIX           347..349
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1EUP"
FT   HELIX           354..371
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   STRAND          376..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   HELIX           381..383
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   STRAND          390..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
FT   STRAND          399..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z8O"
SQ   SEQUENCE   404 AA;  45099 MW;  257ABEFC2D88B3FE CRC64;
     MTTVPDLESD SFHVDWYRTY AELRETAPVT PVRFLGQDAW LVTGYDEAKA ALSDLRLSSD
     PKKKYPGVEV EFPAYLGFPE DVRNYFATNM GTSDPPTHTR LRKLVSQEFT VRRVEAMRPR
     VEQITAELLD EVGDSGVVDI VDRFAHPLPI KVICELLGVD EKYRGEFGRW SSEILVMDPE
     RAEQRGQAAR EVVNFILDLV ERRRTEPGDD LLSALIRVQD DDDGRLSADE LTSIALVLLL
     AGFEASVSLI GIGTYLLLTH PDQLALVRRD PSALPNAVEE ILRYIAPPET TTRFAAEEVE
     IGGVAIPQYS TVLVANGAAN RDPKQFPDPH RFDVTRDTRG HLSFGQGIHF CMGRPLAKLE
     GEVALRALFG RFPALSLGID ADDVVWRRSL LLRGIDHLPV RLDG
 
 
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