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CRBN_DANRE
ID   CRBN_DANRE              Reviewed;         431 AA.
AC   Q68EH9;
DT   20-APR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein cereblon;
DE            Short=zcrbn;
GN   Name=crbn; ORFNames=zgc:92404;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RG   NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, THALIDOMIDE-BINDING, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-374
RP   AND TRP-376, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=20223979; DOI=10.1126/science.1177319;
RA   Ito T., Ando H., Suzuki T., Ogura T., Hotta K., Imamura Y., Yamaguchi Y.,
RA   Handa H.;
RT   "Identification of a primary target of thalidomide teratogenicity.";
RL   Science 327:1345-1350(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Substrate recognition component of a DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3
CC       protein ligase complex that mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent
CC       proteasomal degradation of target proteins, such as MEIS2 (Probable).
CC       Normal degradation of key regulatory proteins is required for normal
CC       limb outgrowth and expression of the fibroblast growth factor FGF8
CC       (PubMed:20223979). Maintains presynaptic glutamate release and
CC       consequently cognitive functions, such as memory and learning, by
CC       negatively regulating large-conductance calcium-activated potassium
CC       (BK) channels in excitatory neurons. Likely to function by regulating
CC       the assembly and neuronal surface expression of BK channels via its
CC       interaction with KCNT1 (By similarity). May also be involved in
CC       regulating anxiety-like behaviors via a BK channel-independent
CC       mechanism (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C7D2,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96SW2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20223979,
CC       ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20223979}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of a DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) protein ligase complex.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96SW2, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96SW2}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96SW2}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in brain, head, vasculature otic
CC       vesicles and developing pectoral fins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20223979}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Specific defects in fin and otic vesicle
CC       development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20223979}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Thalidomide is teratogenic in human, chicken and
CC       zebrafish, but not in mice. Binding of thalidomide and related drugs
CC       changes the substrate specificity of the human DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3
CC       protein ligase complex, leading to decreased degradation of endogenous
CC       target proteins and increased degradation of other proteins that are
CC       not normal substrates. This is probably the underlying cause of the
CC       teratogenic activity of thalidomide, possibly due to abnormal
CC       regulation of the BMP and FGF8 signaling pathways.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:20223979}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CRBN family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC080253; AAH80253.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001003996.1; NM_001003996.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q68EH9; -.
DR   SMR; Q68EH9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 92546; 1.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000062723; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q68EH9; -.
DR   GeneID; 445491; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:445491; -.
DR   CTD; 51185; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-040822-43; crbn.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1400; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q68EH9; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1069900at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q68EH9; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q68EH9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0031464; C:Cul4A-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000151; C:ubiquitin ligase complex; IDA:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008283; P:cell population proliferation; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0035118; P:embryonic pectoral fin morphogenesis; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0033333; P:fin development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060173; P:limb development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071599; P:otic vesicle development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071600; P:otic vesicle morphogenesis; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0043161; P:proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd15777; CRBN_C_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034750; CULT.
DR   InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004910; Yippee/Mis18/Cereblon.
DR   Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03226; Yippee-Mis18; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51788; CULT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..431
FT                   /note="Protein cereblon"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000393877"
FT   DOMAIN          69..307
FT                   /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01123"
FT   DOMAIN          308..416
FT                   /note="CULT"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01124"
FT   REGION          1..36
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        9..25
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96SW2"
FT   BINDING         316
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96SW2"
FT   BINDING         368
FT                   /ligand="(S)-thalidomide"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61918"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96SW2"
FT   BINDING         370
FT                   /ligand="(S)-thalidomide"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61918"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96SW2"
FT   BINDING         376
FT                   /ligand="(S)-thalidomide"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61918"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96SW2"
FT   BINDING         381
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96SW2"
FT   BINDING         384
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96SW2"
FT   MUTAGEN         374
FT                   /note="Y->A: Abolishes thalidomide-binding; when associated
FT                   with A-376."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20223979"
FT   MUTAGEN         376
FT                   /note="W->A: Abolishes thalidomide-binding; when associated
FT                   with A-374."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20223979"
SQ   SEQUENCE   431 AA;  49095 MW;  0B490311E861FEC3 CRC64;
     MGNQLQLLPE NEEEEEDDME TEDRDGEDVE KPSIINFDTS LPTSHAYLGS DMEEFHGRTL
     HDEDSVQNLP VLPHVALILI PGQTLPLQLF RPQEVSMFRN LVSQDRTFAV LAHSPDPSGT
     ETKAEFGTTA EIYAFREEQE YGIETVKIKA VGRQRFRVHD IRTQADGIRQ AKVQILPERI
     LPDPLCALQF LPRLHTHSPQ TKHTQTTPPQ KRCSQNYRQK KLHCASMTSW PPWVYSLYDS
     KTLMSRVKKQ LHEWDENLKD ESLPTNPTDF SYRVAACLPI DDALRLQLLK IGSAIQRLRC
     ELDIMDRCTS LCCKQCQDTE ITSKNEIFSL SLYGPMAAYV NPHGYVHETL TVYKASNLNL
     IGRPSTLHSW FPGYAWTIAQ CRTCSSHMGW KFSAVKKDLS PPRFWGLTRS ALLPTIPQGE
     EGVEGSRLLC L
 
 
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