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CREA_EMENI
ID   CREA_EMENI              Reviewed;         416 AA.
AC   Q01981; C8V211; Q5AZT5;
DT   01-OCT-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1993, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA-binding protein creA;
DE   AltName: Full=Carbon catabolite repressor A;
GN   Name=creA; ORFNames=AN6195;
OS   Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS   M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1922072; DOI=10.1128/mcb.11.11.5701-5709.1991;
RA   Dowzer C.E.A., Kelly J.M.;
RT   "Analysis of the creA gene, a regulator of carbon catabolite repression in
RT   Aspergillus nidulans.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 11:5701-5709(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA   Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA   Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA   Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA   Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA   Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA   Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT   "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT   fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL   Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA   Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA   Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA   Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA   Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA   Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA   Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA   Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA   van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA   Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA   Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA   Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA   Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA   Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA   van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA   Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA   Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT   "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT   effort.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=8076597; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06718.x;
RA   Mathieu M., Felenbok B.;
RT   "The Aspergillus nidulans CREA protein mediates glucose repression of the
RT   ethanol regulon at various levels through competition with the ALCR-
RT   specific transactivator.";
RL   EMBO J. 13:4022-4027(1994).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=11442830; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02474.x;
RA   Lockington R.A., Kelly J.M.;
RT   "Carbon catabolite repression in Aspergillus nidulans involves
RT   deubiquitination.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 40:1311-1321(2001).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=18512059; DOI=10.1007/s00294-008-0198-6;
RA   Katz M.E., Bernardo S.M., Cheetham B.F.;
RT   "The interaction of induction, repression and starvation in the regulation
RT   of extracellular proteases in Aspergillus nidulans: evidence for a role for
RT   CreA in the response to carbon starvation.";
RL   Curr. Genet. 54:47-55(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18063396; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2007.10.016;
RA   Roy P., Lockington R.A., Kelly J.M.;
RT   "CreA-mediated repression in Aspergillus nidulans does not require
RT   transcriptional auto-regulation, regulated intracellular localisation or
RT   degradation of CreA.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 45:657-670(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   UBIQUITINATION, INTERACTION WITH CREB, AND DEUBIQUITINATION BY CREB.
RA   Kamlangdee N.;
RT   "Identifying target proteins of the CreB deubiquitination enzyme in the
RT   fungus Aspergillus nidulans.";
RL   Thesis (2008), University of Adelaide, Australia.
RN   [9]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=25043916; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-15-613;
RA   Martins I., Hartmann D.O., Alves P.C., Martins C., Garcia H.,
RA   Leclercq C.C., Ferreira R., He J., Renaut J., Becker J.D.,
RA   Silva Pereira C.;
RT   "Elucidating how the saprophytic fungus Aspergillus nidulans uses the plant
RT   polyester suberin as carbon source.";
RL   BMC Genomics 15:613-613(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription regulator component of the regulatory network
CC       controlling carbon source utilization through ubiquitination and
CC       deubiquitination involving creA, creB, creC, creD and acrB. Represses
CC       the transcription of the alcR, alcA and aldA genes by binding to a GC-
CC       rich region in their promoter. Also plays a role in response to carbon
CC       starvation and the control of extracellular proteases activity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11442830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18063396,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18512059}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with creB. {ECO:0000269|Ref.8}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18063396}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced during growth on suberin.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25043916}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated. Deubiquitinated by creB, probably to control its
CC       activity or amount (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the creA/MIG C2H2-type zinc-finger protein
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY219921; AAR02858.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AACD01000105; EAA57981.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BN001301; CBF69992.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A41694; A41694.
DR   RefSeq; XP_663799.1; XM_658707.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q01981; -.
DR   SMR; Q01981; -.
DR   STRING; 162425.CADANIAP00006813; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CBF69992; CBF69992; ANIA_06195.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAA57981; EAA57981; AN6195.2.
DR   GeneID; 2870784; -.
DR   KEGG; ani:AN6195.2; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AN6195; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1721; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036230_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q01981; -.
DR   OMA; PKVAVHD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1617199at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome I.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000433; P:carbon catabolite repression of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter by glucose; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006338; P:chromatin remodeling; IMP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009051; P:pentose-phosphate shunt, oxidative branch; IMP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043609; P:regulation of carbon utilization; IMP:AspGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repeat; Repressor;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation; Ubl conjugation; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..416
FT                   /note="DNA-binding protein creA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000046875"
FT   ZN_FING         64..86
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         92..116
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   REGION          1..21
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          145..179
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          220..321
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          340..368
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          395..416
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        163..179
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        258..274
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        275..305
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   416 AA;  44729 MW;  487EC100A228145E CRC64;
     MPQPGSSVDF SNLLNPQNNT AIPAEVSNAT ASATMASGAS LLPPMVKGAR PAAEEARQDL
     PRPYKCPLCE RAFHRLEHQT RHIRTHTGEK PHACQFPGCS KRFSRSDELT RHSRIHNNPN
     SRRGNKAQHL AAAAAAAAAN QDGSAMANNA GSMMPPPSKP ITRSAPVSQV GSPDISPPHS
     FSNYANHMRS NLSPYSRTSE RASSGMDINL LATAASQVER DESFGFRSGQ RSHHMYGPRH
     GSRGLPSLSA YAISHSMSRS HSHEDEDSYA SHRVKRSRPN SPNSTAPSSP TFSHDSLSPT
     PDHTPLATPA HSPRLKPLSP SELHLPSIRH LSLHHTPALA PMEPQAEGPN YYNPNQPHVG
     PSISDIMSRP EGAQRKLPIP QVPKVAVQDM LNPSGFTSVS SSTANSVAGG DLAERF
 
 
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