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CREC_CAEEL
ID   CREC_CAEEL              Reviewed;        1282 AA.
AC   Q17423; E9P869; E9P870; M1ZMI6;
DT   02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=Crescerin-like protein che-12 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=che-12 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18245347, ECO:0000312|WormBase:B0024.8a};
GN   ORFNames=B0024.8 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:B0024.8a};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAA94880.3};
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=18245347; DOI=10.1534/genetics.107.082453;
RA   Bacaj T., Lu Y., Shaham S.;
RT   "The conserved proteins CHE-12 and DYF-11 are required for sensory cilium
RT   function in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Genetics 178:989-1002(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-34; ALA-281; TRP-815 AND TRP-1073.
RX   PubMed=26378256; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e15-08-0603;
RA   Das A., Dickinson D.J., Wood C.C., Goldstein B., Slep K.C.;
RT   "Crescerin uses a TOG domain array to regulate microtubules in the primary
RT   cilium.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 26:4248-4264(2015).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 645-TRP--ARG-1282.
RX   PubMed=26976437; DOI=10.1534/g3.115.026450;
RA   Neal S.J., Park J., DiTirro D., Yoon J., Shibuya M., Choi W.,
RA   Schroeder F.C., Butcher R.A., Kim K., Sengupta P.;
RT   "A Forward Genetic Screen for Molecules Involved in Pheromone-Induced Dauer
RT   Formation in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 6:1475-1487(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for normal structure and function of sensory cilia
CC       on amphid neurons, especially for the formation of distal ciliary
CC       structures, but is less important for normal assembly of middle and
CC       basal ciliary structures. Plays a role in the organization of axoneme
CC       microtubule bundles in sensory cilia. Required for normal structure and
CC       function of the ASER neuron that mediates attraction to NaCl. Required
CC       for normal chemotaxis to NaCl (PubMed:18245347, PubMed:26378256).
CC       Required for normal avoidance response to high osmolarity. In contrast,
CC       is not required for normal chemotaxis to isoamyl alcohol. Does not play
CC       a role in intraflagella transport (IFT) (PubMed:18245347). Promotes
CC       dauer formation in response to pheromones such as the ascarosides
CC       ascr#2, ascr#3, ascr#5, ascr#8 and icas#9 (PubMed:26976437).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18245347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26378256,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26976437}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell projection, cilium
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18245347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26378256}. Perikaryon
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18245347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26378256}. Cell
CC       projection, dendrite {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18245347,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26378256}. Note=Detected in neuronal cell bodies,
CC       and to a lesser extent in dendrites. Detected in ASER cilia
CC       (PubMed:18245347, PubMed:26378256). Requires the intraflagella
CC       transport (IFT) machinery for normal location in cilia, but does not
CC       play a role in IFT itself (PubMed:18245347).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18245347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26378256}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=a {ECO:0000312|WormBase:B0024.8a};
CC         IsoId=Q17423-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=b {ECO:0000312|WormBase:B0024.8b};
CC         IsoId=Q17423-2; Sequence=VSP_058558;
CC       Name=c {ECO:0000312|WormBase:B0024.8c};
CC         IsoId=Q17423-3; Sequence=VSP_058557;
CC       Name=d {ECO:0000312|WormBase:B0024.8d};
CC         IsoId=Q17423-4; Sequence=VSP_058556;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in a subset of amphid neurons that lack
CC       wing- or finger-like ciliary extensions. Likewise, detected in phasmid
CC       neurons. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18245347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26378256}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The TOG regions are composed of HEAT-type repeats that assemble
CC       into a solenoid structure. They mediate interaction with microtubules.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6A070}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impaired structure and function of sensory cilia
CC       on amphid neurons. Strongly reduced length of the sensory cilium on the
CC       ASER neuron. Contrary to wild-type cilia that display the canonical
CC       ring of nine doublet microtubule bundles surrounding central singlet
CC       microtubules in the proximal and middle part, cilia from mutant
CC       nematodes have poorly defined microtubule organization at the cilium
CC       proximal end, and no visible microtubules at their distal ends.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26378256}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Crescerin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BX284605; CAA94880.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284605; CBZ01772.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284605; CBZ01773.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284605; CCU83323.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001256204.1; NM_001269275.1. [Q17423-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001256205.1; NM_001269276.1. [Q17423-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001256206.1; NM_001269277.1. [Q17423-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001294732.1; NM_001307803.1. [Q17423-4]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q17423; -.
DR   SMR; Q17423; -.
DR   STRING; 6239.B0024.8a; -.
DR   EPD; Q17423; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q17423; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; B0024.8a.1; B0024.8a.1; WBGene00000491. [Q17423-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; B0024.8b.1; B0024.8b.1; WBGene00000491. [Q17423-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; B0024.8c.1; B0024.8c.1; WBGene00000491. [Q17423-3]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; B0024.8d.1; B0024.8d.1; WBGene00000491. [Q17423-4]
DR   GeneID; 179433; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_B0024.8; -.
DR   CTD; 179433; -.
DR   WormBase; B0024.8a; CE42903; WBGene00000491; che-12. [Q17423-1]
DR   WormBase; B0024.8b; CE45799; WBGene00000491; che-12. [Q17423-2]
DR   WormBase; B0024.8c; CE45743; WBGene00000491; che-12. [Q17423-3]
DR   WormBase; B0024.8d; CE48310; WBGene00000491; che-12. [Q17423-4]
DR   eggNOG; KOG2933; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000167261; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007936_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q17423; -.
DR   OMA; HSSDELC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 476837at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q17423; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q17423; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome V.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00000491; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005881; C:cytoplasmic microtubule; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005815; C:microtubule organizing center; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0072686; C:mitotic spindle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043204; C:perikaryon; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005876; C:spindle microtubule; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035082; P:axoneme assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006972; P:hyperosmotic response; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000226; P:microtubule cytoskeleton organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0090307; P:mitotic spindle assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1905515; P:non-motile cilium assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007600; P:sensory perception; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.10.10; -; 4.
DR   InterPro; IPR011989; ARM-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR024395; CLASP_N_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR034085; TOG.
DR   Pfam; PF12348; CLASP_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01349; TOG; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell projection; Chemotaxis;
KW   Cilium biogenesis/degradation; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..1282
FT                   /note="Crescerin-like protein che-12"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000437572"
FT   REPEAT          59..96
FT                   /note="HEAT 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          100..137
FT                   /note="HEAT 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          162..209
FT                   /note="HEAT 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          261..300
FT                   /note="HEAT 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          308..345
FT                   /note="HEAT 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          349..386
FT                   /note="HEAT 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          388..421
FT                   /note="HEAT 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          424..461
FT                   /note="HEAT 8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          838..875
FT                   /note="HEAT 9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          879..917
FT                   /note="HEAT 10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          919..953
FT                   /note="HEAT 11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          961..998
FT                   /note="HEAT 12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1095..1132
FT                   /note="HEAT 13"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1177..1214
FT                   /note="HEAT 14"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1219..1258
FT                   /note="HEAT 15"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          33..240
FT                   /note="TOG 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6A070"
FT   REGION          268..515
FT                   /note="TOG 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6A070"
FT   REGION          566..714
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          800..1022
FT                   /note="TOG 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6A070"
FT   REGION          1066..1282
FT                   /note="TOG 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6A070"
FT   COMPBIAS        566..614
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        629..668
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        680..709
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..722
FT                   /note="MTSLFDALSRSNDRLPSPNFLPEDFLELLKSNDFDTKLTTLIRAATIAKREE
FT                   DWFHKFQKKGELFKCIDKIICDDRWELQHQCIKFLVEAMPTFGSATEYCMCFVMPNLIP
FT                   KLVSNKVTVRKITHQAIATFLRLKPEALQSFLKMLSNFMPNCNSKSELITELHHILIPE
FT                   LVKSNWTCLVENFTTESNIQGCEDQAGVLMKKLHYFIGNEFWQKIITNLSPEKREVLEQ
FT                   ITANVQVEHTESKAGSGVLRASAKPQSGGERRLRFGIVPSLVCALIAEDTDANQRISGL
FT                   EKMKQVVDQITPEEIARLVPHLHSYLLMLSNVLEDLNFKVVVLALDIVRATGHHLKGHM
FT                   EAHIQQFVNLVAKHFGNQKSVIKQIIMMTFMELFQNINPKTVGGCLRVFLENKNSRVRE
FT                   EVINIYTASLMTISPSKFNLQPLVNILVPMFHDVKKRVRLAAFEQLSVLAYLLNGKTEI
FT                   IMKPVRDFEQDQNSRGLTEAVTARIRRQVLPRIRYDGLIEYSTPPMMDSFDLAEAEMSL
FT                   PSNADLSWIVSNGGVEPDPFERTMSPISLAGNLATIRRNRVIQQQGQAEKPSFSLPQQP
FT                   AQQASHQAQRLPNGIEKSHETSENSSLDIGQRIVMTRMKSDDSFVRRQGSAASNPNSST
FT                   SSWEAPKRPPISPSEKSSISATKKEVNNNHIVKKGNLKSMRARSDTNLSEDHGEEEMEN
FT                   DPPRSFDDRPAKASGQYSFQD -> MYSQKMSAISSTHLPPIFAHKTQSWLKSDGREYL
FT                   WSSPN (in isoform d)"
FT                   /id="VSP_058556"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..681
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform c)"
FT                   /id="VSP_058557"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..634
FT                   /note="MTSLFDALSRSNDRLPSPNFLPEDFLELLKSNDFDTKLTTLIRAATIAKREE
FT                   DWFHKFQKKGELFKCIDKIICDDRWELQHQCIKFLVEAMPTFGSATEYCMCFVMPNLIP
FT                   KLVSNKVTVRKITHQAIATFLRLKPEALQSFLKMLSNFMPNCNSKSELITELHHILIPE
FT                   LVKSNWTCLVENFTTESNIQGCEDQAGVLMKKLHYFIGNEFWQKIITNLSPEKREVLEQ
FT                   ITANVQVEHTESKAGSGVLRASAKPQSGGERRLRFGIVPSLVCALIAEDTDANQRISGL
FT                   EKMKQVVDQITPEEIARLVPHLHSYLLMLSNVLEDLNFKVVVLALDIVRATGHHLKGHM
FT                   EAHIQQFVNLVAKHFGNQKSVIKQIIMMTFMELFQNINPKTVGGCLRVFLENKNSRVRE
FT                   EVINIYTASLMTISPSKFNLQPLVNILVPMFHDVKKRVRLAAFEQLSVLAYLLNGKTEI
FT                   IMKPVRDFEQDQNSRGLTEAVTARIRRQVLPRIRYDGLIEYSTPPMMDSFDLAEAEMSL
FT                   PSNADLSWIVSNGGVEPDPFERTMSPISLAGNLATIRRNRVIQQQGQAEKPSFSLPQQP
FT                   AQQASHQAQRLPNGIEKSHETSENSSLDIGQRIVMTRMKSDDSFVRRQGSA -> MGTT
FT                   VSRAVSAPNRIYSSTVTPMPMSSNQNNMFMVVNRRMRP (in isoform b)"
FT                   /id="VSP_058558"
FT   MUTAGEN         34
FT                   /note="F->E: Disrupts the predicted tubulin binding sites
FT                   and leads to strongly shortened sensory cilia on ASER
FT                   neurons; when associated with E-281; E-815 and E-1073."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26378256"
FT   MUTAGEN         281
FT                   /note="A->E: Disrupts the predicted tubulin binding sites
FT                   and leads to strongly shortened sensory cilia on ASER
FT                   neurons; when associated with E-34; E-815 and E-1073."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26378256"
FT   MUTAGEN         645..1282
FT                   /note="Missing: In oy106; shortens ASK and ASI cilia
FT                   length. Defects in pheromone-induced dauer formation in
FT                   response to the ascarosides ascr#2, ascr#3, ascr#5, ascr#8
FT                   and icas#9."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26976437"
FT   MUTAGEN         815
FT                   /note="W->E: Disrupts the predicted tubulin binding sites
FT                   and leads to strongly shortened sensory cilia on ASER
FT                   neurons; when associated with E-34; E-281 and E-1073."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26378256"
FT   MUTAGEN         1073
FT                   /note="W->E: Disrupts the predicted tubulin binding sites
FT                   and leads to strongly shortened sensory cilia on ASER
FT                   neurons; when associated with E-34; E-281 and E-815."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26378256"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1282 AA;  142983 MW;  C3EECA4F18FF06A8 CRC64;
     MTSLFDALSR SNDRLPSPNF LPEDFLELLK SNDFDTKLTT LIRAATIAKR EEDWFHKFQK
     KGELFKCIDK IICDDRWELQ HQCIKFLVEA MPTFGSATEY CMCFVMPNLI PKLVSNKVTV
     RKITHQAIAT FLRLKPEALQ SFLKMLSNFM PNCNSKSELI TELHHILIPE LVKSNWTCLV
     ENFTTESNIQ GCEDQAGVLM KKLHYFIGNE FWQKIITNLS PEKREVLEQI TANVQVEHTE
     SKAGSGVLRA SAKPQSGGER RLRFGIVPSL VCALIAEDTD ANQRISGLEK MKQVVDQITP
     EEIARLVPHL HSYLLMLSNV LEDLNFKVVV LALDIVRATG HHLKGHMEAH IQQFVNLVAK
     HFGNQKSVIK QIIMMTFMEL FQNINPKTVG GCLRVFLENK NSRVREEVIN IYTASLMTIS
     PSKFNLQPLV NILVPMFHDV KKRVRLAAFE QLSVLAYLLN GKTEIIMKPV RDFEQDQNSR
     GLTEAVTARI RRQVLPRIRY DGLIEYSTPP MMDSFDLAEA EMSLPSNADL SWIVSNGGVE
     PDPFERTMSP ISLAGNLATI RRNRVIQQQG QAEKPSFSLP QQPAQQASHQ AQRLPNGIEK
     SHETSENSSL DIGQRIVMTR MKSDDSFVRR QGSAASNPNS STSSWEAPKR PPISPSEKSS
     ISATKKEVNN NHIVKKGNLK SMRARSDTNL SEDHGEEEME NDPPRSFDDR PAKASGQYSF
     QDFDAAIVPS SMGKKSISHH SLPITSHPPL KHAISQPQKR INNNGTFLRS GQGQRTKSVS
     KPHRELTAVS KTYSLLDTSN MSVNQALKKM SSDEWADKVD GLNMISTLSE TQPRMVADNL
     KEVIIAILNE CKNLRSSVSR VAIVTIGTVA QNLNSKIDSE MEKICAVLLS KSGDVSNAFI
     RDDATDSLNK LVKAATAGKA LQGIILAGAK SKNNTIRSSC ANFVYDIITI QGSSAILNNQ
     NALSNVLPVL LQFSRDQSPQ VRNPGKQSLC FLSKDPNFDR LMRKNALESE IKAVKDVLAN
     VEKRGGVDSL ESTANLSGSL SRIGSTRRVQ KKLPDSLQLD LDEIRTELLA AGWERRLTGL
     QRFEEMCGHA SKAVASDTRL IEAFISRLGD TNGKVASCAM ETYISTMGSM AKLYSTESNL
     KAVMNQLAHA LTAHLSSKSE EHKHLARTCI QHTIRSIEPV SLLPAMTSAT KKSNVKQRPF
     ILTQYCELSK LAYKSKPKQV EVMALPLLWD SVKNSAPDVD NKKATQYLAK TLAKLIGEKQ
     LLDLATSELD PNRKKQLDAL IR
 
 
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