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CRERF_DROME
ID   CRERF_DROME             Reviewed;         755 AA.
AC   Q9VC61; Q0KI17; Q8T9A9;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 151.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein CREBRF homolog {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein Repressed by Tor {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25920570};
GN   Name=REPTOR {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25920570, ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039209};
GN   ORFNames=CG13624 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039209};
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION, AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM A).
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH REPTOR-BP; RAPTOR AND 14-3-3ZETA, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-442; SER-443; SER-505; SER-527; SER-530;
RP   THR-589; SER-595; SER-596 AND THR-665, DEPHOSPHORYLATION, DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-527 AND SER-530.
RX   PubMed=25920570; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2015.03.013;
RA   Tiebe M., Lutz M., De La Garza A., Buechling T., Boutros M., Teleman A.A.;
RT   "REPTOR and REPTOR-BP regulate organismal metabolism and transcription
RT   downstream of TORC1.";
RL   Dev. Cell 33:272-284(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcriptional regulator that acts in the TORC1 signaling
CC       pathway to regulate energy homeostasis and promote survival during
CC       nutrient deprivation. Interacts with REPTOR to form a transcriptional
CC       activator complex that functions downstream of TORC1 to up-regulate the
CC       expression of most target genes induced by TORC1 inhibition. In the
CC       complex, acts as the transcriptional activator. Under normal conditions
CC       TORC1 is active, inhibiting the formation of the REPTOR/REPTOR-BP
CC       complex by phosphorylating REPTOR and mediates its cytoplasmic
CC       retention by forming a docking site for 14-3-3 proteins. Upon TORC1
CC       inhibition resulting from nutrient stress, REPTOR is recruited into the
CC       nucleus where it interacts with REPTOR-BP and together they maintain
CC       organismal metabolism by activating the expression of target stress
CC       response genes including those involved in glycogenesis and
CC       triglyceride biosynthesis. The complex also appears to negatively
CC       regulate some aspects of TORC1-dependent larval growth.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via C-terminus) with REPTOR-BP (via C-terminus).
CC       Interacts with the TORC1 complex component raptor. Interacts (when
CC       phosphorylated) with 14-3-3zeta, this interaction may assist its
CC       cytoplasmic retention. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570}. Chromosome
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570}. Note=Translocation from the cytoplasm to
CC       the nucleus is promoted by dephosphorylation and inhibited by
CC       phosphorylation. Binds to chromatin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=A {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039209}; Synonyms=B
CC       {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039209}, C {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039209},
CC       D {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039209}, G
CC       {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039209};
CC         IsoId=Q9VC61-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=E {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039209}; Synonyms=F
CC       {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039209};
CC         IsoId=Q9VC61-2; Sequence=VSP_027604;
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation by the TORC1 kinase complex at Ser-527 and Ser-530
CC       abolishes nuclear localization. Upon TORC1 inhibition, dephosphorylated
CC       in a mts/PP2a-dependent manner leading to nuclear localization.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Sensitive to nutrient stress. Larvae display no
CC       obvious phenotype under normal feeding conditions; larval growth and
CC       development is normal, and there is no effect on triglyceride and
CC       glycogen levels. However when mutants pupate and become adults they
CC       display reduced triglyceride and glycogen stores leading to adults
CC       dying within 18 hours of starvation whereas controls survive 2.5 days
CC       without food. Larvae are also sensitive to nutrient stress displaying
CC       50% lethality when fed a low nutrient diet. Double knockouts of REPTOR
CC       with a hypomorphic Tor, rescue the Tor-mediated increase in
CC       triglyceride levels and partially rescue the larval growth defect.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the bZIP family. CREBRF subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAF56314.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAN14001.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAN14002.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAN14003.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; ABI31203.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; ABI31204.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY069850; AAL39995.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001036752.1; NM_001043287.2. [Q9VC61-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001036753.1; NM_001043288.2. [Q9VC61-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001287505.1; NM_001300576.1. [Q9VC61-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_651271.1; NM_143014.3. [Q9VC61-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_733012.1; NM_170150.2. [Q9VC61-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_733013.1; NM_170151.2. [Q9VC61-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_733014.1; NM_170152.2. [Q9VC61-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VC61; -.
DR   SMR; Q9VC61; -.
DR   BioGRID; 67856; 20.
DR   IntAct; Q9VC61; 4.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0110092; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9VC61; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VC61; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9VC61; -.
DR   DNASU; 42930; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0084672; FBpp0084052; FBgn0039209. [Q9VC61-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0084673; FBpp0084053; FBgn0039209. [Q9VC61-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0084674; FBpp0084054; FBgn0039209. [Q9VC61-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0084675; FBpp0084055; FBgn0039209. [Q9VC61-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0110795; FBpp0110092; FBgn0039209. [Q9VC61-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0110796; FBpp0110093; FBgn0039209. [Q9VC61-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0345204; FBpp0311399; FBgn0039209. [Q9VC61-1]
DR   GeneID; 42930; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG13624; -.
DR   UCSC; CG13624-RA; d. melanogaster. [Q9VC61-1]
DR   CTD; 42930; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0039209; REPTOR.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0039209; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QTAK; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000007125; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VC61; -.
DR   OMA; YFAPDMS; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 42930; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   ChiTaRS; REPTOR; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 42930; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VC61; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0039209; Expressed in brain and 51 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9VC61; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9VC61; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IPI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000977; F:RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042594; P:response to starvation; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006986; P:response to unfolded protein; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0038202; P:TORC1 signaling; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004827; bZIP.
DR   InterPro; IPR039165; CREBRF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21552; PTHR21552; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00036; BZIP_BASIC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Chromosome; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..755
FT                   /note="Protein CREBRF homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000299308"
FT   DOMAIN          697..755
FT                   /note="bZIP"
FT   REGION          51..80
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          99..154
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          368..422
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          438..483
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          538..596
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          699..708
FT                   /note="Basic motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00978"
FT   REGION          709..716
FT                   /note="Leucine-zipper"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00978"
FT   COMPBIAS        99..119
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        126..154
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        368..406
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        445..483
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        552..566
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         442
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570"
FT   MOD_RES         443
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570"
FT   MOD_RES         505
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570"
FT   MOD_RES         527
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by TORC1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570"
FT   MOD_RES         530
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by TORC1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570"
FT   MOD_RES         589
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570"
FT   MOD_RES         595
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570"
FT   MOD_RES         596
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570"
FT   MOD_RES         665
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570"
FT   VAR_SEQ         737..755
FT                   /note="SEFNVKAVEISYNPSIFVL -> KRLMNGIAELKQALVVKHRTKNLGESTEE
FT                   VDQQIARIYATASSGIRIAGGSTDFVNKVLENMRGGMPNGGLEELRKSS (in
FT                   isoform E)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_027604"
FT   MUTAGEN         527
FT                   /note="S->A: Nuclear localization and induces
FT                   transcriptional activity; when associated with A-530."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570"
FT   MUTAGEN         530
FT                   /note="S->A: Nuclear localization and induces
FT                   transcriptional activity; when associated with A-527."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25920570"
SQ   SEQUENCE   755 AA;  82263 MW;  D851D42235FF10E5 CRC64;
     MTENQLYPMS SEFFDTGSNS SSNTLKYDLY SLGSTVVGAA LPTLTINTGY GSSSSNNNNT
     NNNNNNSSSH SSSSNCSTST TNTCNVMLST TAITIPRSSN HNQIHHHPYQ QSDLQTPRHH
     PSPLHTLPSM THQQNQLQQQ QQQQHHNQQQ QLQQSHLALG ELSDFGLDAL DAASLSPTLL
     QDVSLSAVSP LSTTLYNGNT SGAGSSNGIG SGSGGYFTPD MSHSLSLNVV SEQVLLQEAT
     TPNELLYEMT PNSNAMWSDI SSAIIHTKHE PFSLDDDYIF PNDKAEIQAA DLSDLNGGDF
     LDVIGNIEDF LPQTAVTQSV NFLLSPQAQG QDALVAPPME LLQQQQQNHQ QLQVGSLPQL
     QTLLTLSQQQ QSNSSSTSPY EIYHSTPQKP QQQQLSASFS PGSQASQSPL TPPPPPHANR
     PQYQMVKSRN MQELIKKGFP MSSPPERSIL SQSAALSPGG SSGFGSSASG NSTTTSNQTS
     GSAVRKSFGY QSAVENSQLS RLSSSAPTHL GLEHIWMRRE PRQHLLSTGS LAEAESFSSL
     STGSVLSPDG IDFSQDDEDD NSSENSDNYD DCSSDNGLSE DEDETRTSTP NHLSSSKGKE
     RFFWQYNVQA KGPKGKRLVF QSKLEDPHVL NEVTDPVFSP TCSVRGIKVY KHSGKARKGD
     GNDLTPNARK LHNIGKELDK LSRTINDMTP VSELPFNVRP KSRKEKNKLA SRACRLKKKA
     QHEANKIKLF GLEIEHSEFN VKAVEISYNP SIFVL
 
 
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