CRF_CANLF
ID CRF_CANLF Reviewed; 196 AA.
AC P49926; Q75QJ9;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-APR-2005, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Corticoliberin;
DE AltName: Full=Corticotropin-releasing factor;
DE Short=CRF;
DE AltName: Full=Corticotropin-releasing hormone;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=CRH;
OS Canis lupus familiaris (Dog) (Canis familiaris).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Caniformia; Canidae; Canis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9615;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Kansaku N., Yamagishi K., Mizushima S.;
RT "PCR cloning of dog corticotropin releasing hormone gene.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP PRELIMINARY NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 73-196, AND TISSUE
RP SPECIFICITY.
RC STRAIN=Mongrel; TISSUE=Blood;
RX PubMed=7969821; DOI=10.1016/0143-4179(94)90010-8;
RA Mol J.A., van Wolferen M., Kwant M., Meloen R.;
RT "Predicted primary and antigenic structure of canine corticotropin
RT releasing hormone.";
RL Neuropeptides 27:7-13(1994).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Hormone regulating the release of corticotropin from
CC pituitary gland (By similarity). Induces NLRP6 in intestinal epithelial
CC cells, hence may influence gut microbiota profile (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06296, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CIT0}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via C-terminus) with CRFR1 (via N-terminal
CC extracellular domain). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06850}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06296}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Produced by the hypothalamus.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7969821}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sauvagine/corticotropin-releasing
CC factor/urotensin I family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAB32322.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC Sequence=AAB32322.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Sequencing errors.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AB162117; BAD10983.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; S74126; AAB32322.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; I46994; I46994.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P49926; -.
DR STRING; 9612.ENSCAFP00000040748; -.
DR PaxDb; P49926; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S25G; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; P49926; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002254; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR018446; Corticotropin-releasing_fac_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000187; CRF.
DR InterPro; IPR003620; Urocortin_CRF.
DR PANTHER; PTHR15035; PTHR15035; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00473; CRF; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01612; CRFFAMILY.
DR SMART; SM00039; CRF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00511; CRF; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Amidation; Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Hormone; Reference proteome;
KW Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..24
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PROPEP 25..153
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000006210"
FT PEPTIDE 154..194
FT /note="Corticoliberin"
FT /id="PRO_0000006211"
FT REGION 122..158
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 139..158
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 194
FT /note="Isoleucine amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 196 AA; 21547 MW; A59DE46526C801F8 CRC64;
MRLPLLLSAG VLLVVSLPCP PCRALLSRGP IPGARQAAQH PQPLDFFQLP PQPQQPQQPQ
ARPVLYRMGE EYFLRLGNLN KSPAAPLLPA SSPVAGGSGS RLSPDEAAAN FFRALLQQLP
LPRRQLDSPA GPAERGEENA LGSRQETPER ERRSEEPPIS LDLTFHLLRE VLEMARAEQL
AQQAHSNRKL MEIIGK